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-rw-r--r--lib/scudo/standalone/string_utils.cc236
1 files changed, 236 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/scudo/standalone/string_utils.cc b/lib/scudo/standalone/string_utils.cc
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index 000000000..f0068afc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/scudo/standalone/string_utils.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+//===-- string_utils.cc -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "string_utils.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+namespace scudo {
+
+static int appendChar(char **Buffer, const char *BufferEnd, char C) {
+ if (*Buffer < BufferEnd) {
+ **Buffer = C;
+ (*Buffer)++;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+// Appends number in a given Base to buffer. If its length is less than
+// |MinNumberLength|, it is padded with leading zeroes or spaces, depending
+// on the value of |PadWithZero|.
+static int appendNumber(char **Buffer, const char *BufferEnd, u64 AbsoluteValue,
+ u8 Base, u8 MinNumberLength, bool PadWithZero,
+ bool Negative, bool Upper) {
+ constexpr uptr MaxLen = 30;
+ RAW_CHECK(Base == 10 || Base == 16);
+ RAW_CHECK(Base == 10 || !Negative);
+ RAW_CHECK(AbsoluteValue || !Negative);
+ RAW_CHECK(MinNumberLength < MaxLen);
+ int Res = 0;
+ if (Negative && MinNumberLength)
+ --MinNumberLength;
+ if (Negative && PadWithZero)
+ Res += appendChar(Buffer, BufferEnd, '-');
+ uptr NumBuffer[MaxLen];
+ int Pos = 0;
+ do {
+ RAW_CHECK_MSG(static_cast<uptr>(Pos) < MaxLen,
+ "appendNumber buffer overflow");
+ NumBuffer[Pos++] = AbsoluteValue % Base;
+ AbsoluteValue /= Base;
+ } while (AbsoluteValue > 0);
+ if (Pos < MinNumberLength) {
+ memset(&NumBuffer[Pos], 0,
+ sizeof(NumBuffer[0]) * static_cast<uptr>(MinNumberLength - Pos));
+ Pos = MinNumberLength;
+ }
+ RAW_CHECK(Pos > 0);
+ Pos--;
+ for (; Pos >= 0 && NumBuffer[Pos] == 0; Pos--) {
+ char c = (PadWithZero || Pos == 0) ? '0' : ' ';
+ Res += appendChar(Buffer, BufferEnd, c);
+ }
+ if (Negative && !PadWithZero)
+ Res += appendChar(Buffer, BufferEnd, '-');
+ for (; Pos >= 0; Pos--) {
+ char Digit = static_cast<char>(NumBuffer[Pos]);
+ Digit = static_cast<char>((Digit < 10) ? '0' + Digit
+ : (Upper ? 'A' : 'a') + Digit - 10);
+ Res += appendChar(Buffer, BufferEnd, Digit);
+ }
+ return Res;
+}
+
+static int appendUnsigned(char **Buffer, const char *BufferEnd, u64 Num,
+ u8 Base, u8 MinNumberLength, bool PadWithZero,
+ bool Upper) {
+ return appendNumber(Buffer, BufferEnd, Num, Base, MinNumberLength,
+ PadWithZero, /*Negative=*/false, Upper);
+}
+
+static int appendSignedDecimal(char **Buffer, const char *BufferEnd, s64 Num,
+ u8 MinNumberLength, bool PadWithZero) {
+ const bool Negative = (Num < 0);
+ return appendNumber(Buffer, BufferEnd,
+ static_cast<u64>(Negative ? -Num : Num), 10,
+ MinNumberLength, PadWithZero, Negative,
+ /*Upper=*/false);
+}
+
+// Use the fact that explicitly requesting 0 Width (%0s) results in UB and
+// interpret Width == 0 as "no Width requested":
+// Width == 0 - no Width requested
+// Width < 0 - left-justify S within and pad it to -Width chars, if necessary
+// Width > 0 - right-justify S, not implemented yet
+static int appendString(char **Buffer, const char *BufferEnd, int Width,
+ int MaxChars, const char *S) {
+ if (!S)
+ S = "<null>";
+ int Res = 0;
+ for (; *S; S++) {
+ if (MaxChars >= 0 && Res >= MaxChars)
+ break;
+ Res += appendChar(Buffer, BufferEnd, *S);
+ }
+ // Only the left justified strings are supported.
+ while (Width < -Res)
+ Res += appendChar(Buffer, BufferEnd, ' ');
+ return Res;
+}
+
+static int appendPointer(char **Buffer, const char *BufferEnd, u64 ptr_value) {
+ int Res = 0;
+ Res += appendString(Buffer, BufferEnd, 0, -1, "0x");
+ Res += appendUnsigned(Buffer, BufferEnd, ptr_value, 16,
+ SCUDO_POINTER_FORMAT_LENGTH, /*PadWithZero=*/true,
+ /*Upper=*/false);
+ return Res;
+}
+
+int formatString(char *Buffer, uptr BufferLength, const char *Format,
+ va_list Args) {
+ UNUSED static const char *PrintfFormatsHelp =
+ "Supported formatString formats: %([0-9]*)?(z|ll)?{d,u,x,X}; %p; "
+ "%[-]([0-9]*)?(\\.\\*)?s; %c\n";
+ RAW_CHECK(Format);
+ RAW_CHECK(BufferLength > 0);
+ const char *BufferEnd = &Buffer[BufferLength - 1];
+ const char *Cur = Format;
+ int Res = 0;
+ for (; *Cur; Cur++) {
+ if (*Cur != '%') {
+ Res += appendChar(&Buffer, BufferEnd, *Cur);
+ continue;
+ }
+ Cur++;
+ const bool LeftJustified = *Cur == '-';
+ if (LeftJustified)
+ Cur++;
+ bool HaveWidth = (*Cur >= '0' && *Cur <= '9');
+ const bool PadWithZero = (*Cur == '0');
+ u8 Width = 0;
+ if (HaveWidth) {
+ while (*Cur >= '0' && *Cur <= '9')
+ Width = static_cast<u8>(Width * 10 + *Cur++ - '0');
+ }
+ const bool HavePrecision = (Cur[0] == '.' && Cur[1] == '*');
+ int Precision = -1;
+ if (HavePrecision) {
+ Cur += 2;
+ Precision = va_arg(Args, int);
+ }
+ const bool HaveZ = (*Cur == 'z');
+ Cur += HaveZ;
+ const bool HaveLL = !HaveZ && (Cur[0] == 'l' && Cur[1] == 'l');
+ Cur += HaveLL * 2;
+ s64 DVal;
+ u64 UVal;
+ const bool HaveLength = HaveZ || HaveLL;
+ const bool HaveFlags = HaveWidth || HaveLength;
+ // At the moment only %s supports precision and left-justification.
+ CHECK(!((Precision >= 0 || LeftJustified) && *Cur != 's'));
+ switch (*Cur) {
+ case 'd': {
+ DVal = HaveLL ? va_arg(Args, s64)
+ : HaveZ ? va_arg(Args, sptr) : va_arg(Args, int);
+ Res += appendSignedDecimal(&Buffer, BufferEnd, DVal, Width, PadWithZero);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'u':
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X': {
+ UVal = HaveLL ? va_arg(Args, u64)
+ : HaveZ ? va_arg(Args, uptr) : va_arg(Args, unsigned);
+ const bool Upper = (*Cur == 'X');
+ Res += appendUnsigned(&Buffer, BufferEnd, UVal, (*Cur == 'u') ? 10 : 16,
+ Width, PadWithZero, Upper);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'p': {
+ RAW_CHECK_MSG(!HaveFlags, PrintfFormatsHelp);
+ Res += appendPointer(&Buffer, BufferEnd, va_arg(Args, uptr));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 's': {
+ RAW_CHECK_MSG(!HaveLength, PrintfFormatsHelp);
+ // Only left-justified Width is supported.
+ CHECK(!HaveWidth || LeftJustified);
+ Res += appendString(&Buffer, BufferEnd, LeftJustified ? -Width : Width,
+ Precision, va_arg(Args, char *));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'c': {
+ RAW_CHECK_MSG(!HaveFlags, PrintfFormatsHelp);
+ Res +=
+ appendChar(&Buffer, BufferEnd, static_cast<char>(va_arg(Args, int)));
+ break;
+ }
+ case '%': {
+ RAW_CHECK_MSG(!HaveFlags, PrintfFormatsHelp);
+ Res += appendChar(&Buffer, BufferEnd, '%');
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ RAW_CHECK_MSG(false, PrintfFormatsHelp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ RAW_CHECK(Buffer <= BufferEnd);
+ appendChar(&Buffer, BufferEnd + 1, '\0');
+ return Res;
+}
+
+void ScopedString::append(const char *Format, va_list Args) {
+ CHECK_LT(Length, String.size());
+ formatString(String.data() + Length, String.size() - Length, Format, Args);
+ Length += strlen(String.data() + Length);
+ CHECK_LT(Length, String.size());
+}
+
+FORMAT(2, 3)
+void ScopedString::append(const char *Format, ...) {
+ va_list Args;
+ va_start(Args, Format);
+ append(Format, Args);
+ va_end(Args);
+}
+
+FORMAT(1, 2)
+void Printf(const char *Format, ...) {
+ va_list Args;
+ va_start(Args, Format);
+ ScopedString Msg(512);
+ Msg.append(Format, Args);
+ outputRaw(Msg.data());
+ va_end(Args);
+}
+
+} // namespace scudo
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