Add project ID index to `project_authorizations` table to optimize queries

Closes #27443

See merge request !8890

Add index for ci_builds that makes shared runners query to run 100x faster.

See merge request !8683

Backport timetracking to CE

See merge request !8195

This MR enables rendering of PlantUML diagrams in Asciidoc documents. To add a
PlantUML diagram all we need is to include a plantuml block like:

```
[plantuml, id="myDiagram", width="100px", height="100px"]
--
bob -> alice : ping
alice -> bob : pong
--
```

The plantuml block is substituted by an HTML img element with *src* pointing to
an external PlantUML server.

This MR also add a PlantUML integration section to the Administrator -> Settings
page to configure the PlantUML rendering service and to enable/disable it.

Closes: #17603

Remove the project_authorizations.id column

See merge request !8479

Record and show last used date of SSH Keys

See merge request !8113

Addresses: Issue #13810

1. Adds a last_used_at attribute to the Key table/model
2. Update a key's last_used_at whenever it gets used
3. Display how long ago an ssh key was last used

This column used to be a 32 bits integer, allowing for only a maximum of
2 147 483 647 rows. Given enough users one can hit this limit pretty
quickly, as was the case for GitLab.com.

Changing this type to bigint (= 64 bits) would give us more space, but
we'd eventually hit the same limit given enough users and projects. A
much more sustainable solution is to simply drop the "id" column.

There were only 2 lines of code depending on this column being present,
and neither truly required it to be present. Instead the code now uses
the "project_id" column combined with the "user_id" column. This means
that instead of something like this:

    DELETE FROM project_authorizations
    WHERE user_id = X
    AND id = Y;

We now run the following when removing rows:

    DELETE FROM project_authorizations
    WHERE user_id = X
    AND project_id = Y;

Since both user_id and project_id are indexed this should not slow down
the DELETE query.

This commit also removes the "dependent: destroy" clause from the
"project_authorizations" relation in the User and Project models.
Keeping this prevents Rails from being able to remove data as it relies
on an "id" column being present. Since the "project_authorizations"
table has proper foreign keys set up (with cascading removals) we don't
need to depend on any Rails logic.

# Conflicts:
#   db/schema.rb