| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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The HTTP transport should understand how to apply proxies when
configured with `GIT_PROXY_SPECIFIED` and `GIT_PROXY_SPECIFIED`.
When a proxy is configured, the HTTP transport will now connect
to the proxy (instead of directly to the git server), and will
request the properly-formed URL of the git server endpoint.
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Rename `http_subtransport->io` to `http_subtransport->gitserver_stream`
to clarify its use, especially as we might have additional streams (eg
for a proxy) in the future.
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Rename the `connection_data` struct member to `gitserver_data`, to
disambiguate future `connection_data`s that apply to the proxy, not the
final server endpoint.
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Allow certificate and credential callbacks to decline to act
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Allow credential and certificate checking callbacks to return
GIT_PASSTHROUGH, indicating that they do not want to act.
Introduce this to support in both the http and ssh callbacks.
Additionally, enable the same mechanism for certificate validation.
This is most useful to disambiguate any meaning in the publicly exposed
credential and certificate functions (`git_transport_smart_credentials`
and `git_transport_smart_certificate_check`) but it may be more
generally useful for callers to be able to defer back to libgit2.
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Custom transports may want to ask libgit2 to invoke a configured
credential or certificate callback; however they likely do not know if a
callback was actually configured. Return a sentinal value
(GIT_PASSTHROUGH) if there is no callback configured instead of crashing.
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transport/http: Include non-default ports in Host header
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When the port is omitted, the server assumes the default port for the
service is used (see
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Host). In
cases where the client provided a non-default port, it should be passed
along.
This hasn't been an issue so far as the git protocol doesn't include
server-generated URIs. I encountered this when implementing Rust
registry support for Sonatype Nexus. Rust's registry uses a git
repository for the package index. Clients look at a file in the root of
the package index to find the base URL for downloading the packages.
Sonatype Nexus looks at the incoming HTTP request (Host header and URL)
to determine the client-facing URL base as it may be running behind a
load balancer or reverse proxy. This client-facing URL base is then used
to construct the package download base URL. When libgit2 fetches the
index from Nexus on a non-default port, Nexus trusts the incorrect Host
header and generates an incorrect package download base URL.
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After creating a transport for a server, we expect to be able to call
`connect`, then invoke subsequent `action` calls. We provide the URL to
these `action` calls, although our built-in transports happen to ignore
it since they've already parsed it into an internal format that they
intend to use (`gitno_connection_data`).
In ca2eb4608243162a13c427e74526b6422d5a6659, we began clearing the URL
field after a connection, meaning that subsequent calls to transport
`action` callbacks would get a NULL URL, which went undetected since the
builtin transports ignore the URL when they're already connected
(instead of re-parsing it into an internal format).
Downstream custom transport implementations (eg, LibGit2Sharp) did
notice this change, however.
Since `reset_stream` is called even when we're not closing the
subtransport, update to only clear the URL when we're closing the
subtransport. This ensures that `action` calls will get the correct URL
information even after a connection.
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Replace remaining uses of the `git__strtol32` function. While these uses
are all safe as the strings were either sanitized or from a trusted
source, we want to remove `git__strtol32` altogether to avoid future
misuse.
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auth_context_match returns 0 instead of -1 for unknown schemes to
not fail in situations where some authentication schemes are supported
and others are not.
apply_credentials is adjusted to handle auth_context_match returning
0 without producing authentication context.
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Right now, we simply ignore the `linelen` parameter of
`git_pkt_parse_line` in case the caller passed in zero. But in fact, we
never want to assume anything about the provided buffer length and
always want the caller to pass in the available number of bytes.
And in fact, checking all the callers, one can see that the funciton is
never being called in case where the buffer length is zero, and thus we
are safe to remove this check.
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The `parse_len` function currently directly returns the parsed length of
a packet line or an error code in case there was an error. Instead,
convert this to our usual style of using the return value as error code
only and returning the actual value via an out-parameter. Thus, we can
now convert the output parameter to an unsigned type, as the size of a
packet cannot ever be negative.
While at it, we also move the check whether the input buffer is long
enough into `parse_len` itself. We don't really want to pass around
potentially non-NUL-terminated buffers to functions without also passing
along the length, as this is dangerous in the unlikely case where other
callers for that function get added. Note that we need to make sure
though to not mess with `GIT_EBUFS` error codes, as these indicate not
an error to the caller but that he needs to fetch more data.
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The parameters of the `git_pkt_parse_line` function are quite confusing.
First, there is no real indicator what the `out` parameter is actually
all about, and it's not really clear what the `bufflen` parameter refers
to. Reorder and rename the parameters to make this more obvious.
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When checking whether an "unpack" packet returned the "ok" status or
not, we use a call to `git__prefixcmp`. In case where the passed line
isn't properly NUL terminated, though, this may overrun the line buffer.
Fix this by using `git__prefixncmp` instead.
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When parsing "ng" packets, we blindly assume that the character
immediately following the "ng" prefix is a space and skip it. As the
calling function doesn't make sure that this is the case, we can thus
end up blindly accepting an invalid packet line.
Fix the issue by using `git__prefixncmp`, checking whether the line
starts with "ng ".
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There are two different buffer overflows present when parsing "ok"
packets. First, we never verify whether the line already ends after
"ok", but directly go ahead and also try to skip the expected space
after "ok". Second, we then go ahead and use `strchr` to scan for the
terminating newline character. But in case where the line isn't
terminated correctly, this can overflow the line buffer.
Fix the issues by using `git__prefixncmp` to check for the "ok " prefix
and only checking for a trailing '\n' instead of using `memchr`. This
also fixes the issue of us always requiring a trailing '\n'.
Reported by oss-fuzz, issue 9749:
Crash Type: Heap-buffer-overflow READ {*}
Crash Address: 0x6310000389c0
Crash State:
ok_pkt
git_pkt_parse_line
git_smart__store_refs
Sanitizer: address (ASAN)
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We are being quite lenient when parsing "ACK" packets. First, we didn't
correctly verify that we're not overrunning the provided buffer length,
which we fix here by using `git__prefixncmp` instead of
`git__prefixcmp`. Second, we do not verify that the actual contents make
any sense at all, as we simply ignore errors when parsing the ACKs OID
and any unknown status strings. This may result in a parsed packet
structure with invalid contents, which is being silently passed to the
caller. This is being fixed by performing proper input validation and
checking of return codes.
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While the function parsing ref packets doesn't have any immediately
obvious buffer overflows, it's style is different to all the other
parsing functions. Instead of checking buffer length while we go, it
does a check up-front. This causes the code to seem a lot more magical
than it really is due to some magic constants. Refactor the function to
instead make use of the style of other packet parser and verify buffer
lengths as we go.
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In the `git_pkt_parse_line` function, we determine what kind of packet
a given packet line contains by simply checking for the prefix of that
line. Except for "ERR" packets, we always only check for the immediate
identifier without the trailing space (e.g. we check for an "ACK"
prefix, not for "ACK "). But for "ERR" packets, we do in fact include
the trailing space in our check. This is not really much of a problem at
all, but it is inconsistent with all the other packet types and thus
causes confusion when the `err_pkt` function just immediately skips the
space without checking whether it overflows the line buffer.
Adjust the check in `git_pkt_parse_line` to not include the trailing
space and instead move it into `err_pkt` for consistency.
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When parsing data, progress or error packets, we need to copy the
contents of the rest of the current packet line into the flex-array of
the parsed packet. To keep track of this array's length, we then assign
the remaining length of the packet line to the structure. We do have a
mismatch of types here, as the structure's `len` field is a signed
integer, while the length that we are assigning has type `size_t`.
On nearly all platforms, this shouldn't pose any problems at all. The
line length can at most be 16^4, as the line's length is being encoded
by exactly four hex digits. But on a platforms with 16 bit integers,
this assignment could cause an overflow. While such platforms will
probably only exist in the embedded ecosystem, we still want to avoid
this potential overflow. Thus, we now simply change the structure's
`len` member to be of type `size_t` to avoid any integer promotion.
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When we parse the packet type of an incoming packet line, we do not
verify that we don't overflow the provided line buffer. Fix this by
using `git__prefixncmp` instead and passing in `len`. As we have
previously already verified that `len <= linelen`, we thus won't ever
overflow the provided buffer length.
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Coverity flavored clang analyzer fixes
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Otherwise we return a NULL context, which will get dereferenced in
apply_credentials.
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smart_pkt: fix potential OOB-read when processing ng packet
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OSS-fuzz has reported a potential out-of-bounds read when processing a
"ng" smart packet:
==1==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x6310000249c0 at pc 0x000000493a92 bp 0x7ffddc882cd0 sp 0x7ffddc882480
READ of size 65529 at 0x6310000249c0 thread T0
SCARINESS: 26 (multi-byte-read-heap-buffer-overflow)
#0 0x493a91 in __interceptor_strchr.part.35 /src/llvm/projects/compiler-rt/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:673
#1 0x813960 in ng_pkt libgit2/src/transports/smart_pkt.c:320:14
#2 0x810f79 in git_pkt_parse_line libgit2/src/transports/smart_pkt.c:478:9
#3 0x82c3c9 in git_smart__store_refs libgit2/src/transports/smart_protocol.c:47:12
#4 0x6373a2 in git_smart__connect libgit2/src/transports/smart.c:251:15
#5 0x57688f in git_remote_connect libgit2/src/remote.c:708:15
#6 0x52e59b in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput /src/download_refs_fuzzer.cc:145:9
#7 0x52ef3f in ExecuteFilesOnyByOne(int, char**) /src/libfuzzer/afl/afl_driver.cpp:301:5
#8 0x52f4ee in main /src/libfuzzer/afl/afl_driver.cpp:339:12
#9 0x7f6c910db82f in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-Cl5G7W/glibc-2.23/csu/libc-start.c:291
#10 0x41d518 in _start
When parsing an "ng" packet, we keep track of both the current position
as well as the remaining length of the packet itself. But instead of
taking care not to exceed the length, we pass the current pointer's
position to `strchr`, which will search for a certain character until
hitting NUL. It is thus possible to create a crafted packet which
doesn't contain a NUL byte to trigger an out-of-bounds read.
Fix the issue by instead using `memchr`, passing the remaining length as
restriction. Furthermore, verify that we actually have enough bytes left
to produce a match at all.
OSS-Fuzz-Issue: 9406
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Windows: default credentials / fallback credential handling
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previously been set to a different mode.
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one of the supported schemes.
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winhttp: retry erroneously failing requests
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Early Windows TLS 1.2 implementations have an issue during key exchange
with OpenSSL implementations that cause negotiation to fail with the
error "the buffer supplied to a function was too small."
This is a transient error on the connection, so when that error is
received, retry up to 5 times to create a connection to the remote
server before actually giving up.
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Free the url field when resetting the stream to avoid leaking it.
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Assorted Coverity fixes
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By clarifying what detect_caps returns on empty/missing packet, we can
be sure there are actually refs to process. The old code could blindly
dereference `first`, which might have been NULL.
Reported by Coverity, CID 1393614
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Remove GIT_PKT_PACK entirely
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C++ style comment ("//") are not specified by the ISO C90 standard and
thus do not conform to it. While libgit2 aims to conform to C90, we did
not enforce it until now, which is why quite a lot of these
non-conforming comments have snuck into our codebase. Do a tree-wide
conversion of all C++ style comments to the supported C style comments
to allow us enforcing strict C90 compliance in a later commit.
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Since commit 630a67366 (refspec: add public parsing api, 2018-02-07), we
now have two functions `git_refspec_free` and `git_refspec__free`. The
difference is that the first one will free the structure itself, while
the second one will only free the structure's contents. Use our new
`dispose` naming pattern for the latter function to help avoid
confusion.
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Fix assorted leaks found via fuzzing
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