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+(***********************************************************************)
+(* *)
+(* Objective Caml *)
+(* *)
+(* Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
+(* *)
+(* Copyright 1996 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
+(* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
+(* under the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0. *)
+(* *)
+(***********************************************************************)
+
+(* $Id$ *)
+
+(* Description of the Intel 386 processor, for Windows NT *)
+
+open Misc
+open Arch
+open Cmm
+open Reg
+open Mach
+
+(* Registers available for register allocation *)
+
+(* Register map:
+ eax 0 eax - edi: function arguments and results
+ ebx 1 eax: C function results
+ ecx 2 ebx, esi, edi, ebp: preserved by C
+ edx 3
+ esi 4
+ edi 5
+ ebp 6
+
+ tos 100 top of floating-point stack. *)
+
+let int_reg_name =
+ [| "eax"; "ebx"; "ecx"; "edx"; "esi"; "edi"; "ebp" |]
+
+let float_reg_name =
+ [| "tos" |]
+
+let num_register_classes = 2
+
+let register_class r =
+ match r.typ with
+ Int -> 0
+ | Addr -> 0
+ | Float -> 1
+
+let num_available_registers = [| 7; 0 |]
+
+let first_available_register = [| 0; 100 |]
+
+let register_name r =
+ if r < 100 then int_reg_name.(r) else float_reg_name.(r - 100)
+
+(* There is little scheduling, and some operations are more compact
+ when their argument is %eax. *)
+
+let rotate_registers = false
+
+(* Representation of hard registers by pseudo-registers *)
+
+let hard_int_reg =
+ let v = Array.create 7 Reg.dummy in
+ for i = 0 to 6 do v.(i) <- Reg.at_location Int (Reg i) done;
+ v
+
+let hard_float_reg = [| Reg.at_location Float (Reg 100) |]
+
+let all_phys_regs =
+ Array.append hard_int_reg hard_float_reg
+
+let phys_reg n =
+ if n < 100 then hard_int_reg.(n) else hard_float_reg.(n - 100)
+
+let eax = phys_reg 0
+let ecx = phys_reg 2
+let edx = phys_reg 3
+let tos = phys_reg 100
+
+let stack_slot slot ty =
+ Reg.at_location ty (Stack slot)
+
+(* Instruction selection *)
+
+let word_addressed = false
+
+(* Calling conventions *)
+
+(* To supplement the processor's meagre supply of registers, we also
+ use some global memory locations to pass arguments beyond the 6th.
+ These globals are denoted by Incoming and Outgoing stack locations
+ with negative offsets, starting at -64.
+ Unlike arguments passed on stack, arguments passed in globals
+ do not prevent tail-call elimination. The caller stores arguments
+ in these globals immediately before the call, and the first thing the
+ callee does is copy them to registers or stack locations.
+ Neither GC nor thread context switches can occur between these two
+ times. *)
+
+let calling_conventions first_int last_int first_float last_float make_stack
+ arg =
+ let loc = Array.create (Array.length arg) Reg.dummy in
+ let int = ref first_int in
+ let float = ref first_float in
+ let ofs = ref (-64) in
+ for i = 0 to Array.length arg - 1 do
+ match arg.(i).typ with
+ Int | Addr as ty ->
+ if !int <= last_int then begin
+ loc.(i) <- phys_reg !int;
+ incr int
+ end else begin
+ loc.(i) <- stack_slot (make_stack !ofs) ty;
+ ofs := !ofs + size_int
+ end
+ | Float ->
+ if !float <= last_float then begin
+ loc.(i) <- phys_reg !float;
+ incr float
+ end else begin
+ loc.(i) <- stack_slot (make_stack !ofs) Float;
+ ofs := !ofs + size_float
+ end
+ done;
+ (loc, max 0 !ofs)
+
+let incoming ofs = Incoming ofs
+let outgoing ofs = Outgoing ofs
+let not_supported ofs = fatal_error "Proc.loc_results: cannot call"
+
+let loc_arguments arg =
+ calling_conventions 0 5 100 99 outgoing arg
+let loc_parameters arg =
+ let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 5 100 99 incoming arg in loc
+let loc_results res =
+ let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 5 100 100 not_supported res in loc
+let extcall_use_push = true
+let loc_external_arguments arg =
+ fatal_error "Proc.loc_external_arguments"
+let loc_external_results res =
+ let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 0 100 100 not_supported res in loc
+
+let loc_exn_bucket = eax
+
+(* Registers destroyed by operations *)
+
+let destroyed_at_c_call = (* ebx, esi, edi, ebp preserved *)
+ Array.of_list(List.map phys_reg [0;2;3])
+
+let destroyed_at_oper = function
+ Iop(Icall_ind | Icall_imm _ | Iextcall(_, true)) -> all_phys_regs
+ | Iop(Iextcall(_, false)) -> destroyed_at_c_call
+ | Iop(Iintop(Idiv | Imod)) -> [| eax; edx |]
+ | Iop(Iintop_imm(Imod, _)) -> [| eax |]
+ | Iop(Ialloc _) -> [| eax |]
+ | Iop(Iintop(Icomp _) | Iintop_imm(Icomp _, _)) -> [| eax |]
+ | Iop(Iintoffloat) -> [| eax |]
+ | Iifthenelse(Ifloattest(_, _), _, _) -> [| eax |]
+ | _ -> [||]
+
+let destroyed_at_raise = all_phys_regs
+
+(* Maximal register pressure *)
+
+let safe_register_pressure op = 4
+
+let max_register_pressure = function
+ Iextcall(_, _) -> [| 4; max_int |]
+ | Iintop(Idiv | Imod) -> [| 5; max_int |]
+ | Ialloc _ | Iintop(Icomp _) | Iintop_imm(Icomp _, _) |
+ Iintoffloat -> [| 6; max_int |]
+ | _ -> [|7; max_int |]
+
+(* Layout of the stack frame *)
+
+let num_stack_slots = [| 0; 0 |]
+let contains_calls = ref false
+
+(* Calling the assembler *)
+
+let assemble_file infile outfile =
+ Ccomp.command (Config.asm ^
+ Filename.quote outfile ^ " " ^ Filename.quote infile ^
+ (if !Clflags.verbose then "" else ">NUL"))