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+"""Disassembler of Python byte code into mnemonics."""
+
+# Adapted from stdlib dis.py, but returns structured information
+# instead of printing to stdout.
+
+import sys
+import types
+import collections
+
+from opcode import *
+from opcode import __all__ as _opcodes_all
+
+__all__ = ["dis", "disassemble", "distb", "disco",
+ "findlinestarts", "findlabels"] + _opcodes_all
+del _opcodes_all
+
+_have_code = (types.MethodType, types.FunctionType, types.CodeType,
+ types.ClassType, type)
+
+def dis(x=None):
+ for disline in disgen(x):
+ if disline.first and disline.offset > 0:
+ print
+ print format_dis_line(disline)
+
+def format_dis_line(disline):
+ if disline.first:
+ lineno = "%3d" % disline.lineno
+ else:
+ lineno = " "
+ if disline.target:
+ label = ">>"
+ else:
+ label = " "
+ if disline.oparg is not None:
+ oparg = repr(disline.oparg)
+ else:
+ oparg = ""
+ return "%s %s %4r %-20s %5s %s" % (lineno, label, disline.offset, disline.opcode, oparg, disline.argstr)
+
+def disgen(x=None):
+ """Disassemble classes, methods, functions, or code.
+
+ With no argument, disassemble the last traceback.
+
+ """
+ if x is None:
+ return distb()
+ if isinstance(x, types.InstanceType):
+ x = x.__class__
+ if hasattr(x, 'im_func'):
+ x = x.im_func
+ if hasattr(x, 'func_code'):
+ x = x.func_code
+ if hasattr(x, '__dict__'):
+ assert False
+ items = x.__dict__.items()
+ items.sort()
+ for name, x1 in items:
+ if isinstance(x1, _have_code):
+ print "Disassembly of %s:" % name
+ try:
+ dis(x1)
+ except TypeError, msg:
+ print "Sorry:", msg
+ print
+ elif hasattr(x, 'co_code'):
+ return disassemble(x)
+ elif isinstance(x, str):
+ assert False
+ disassemble_string(x)
+ else:
+ raise TypeError, \
+ "don't know how to disassemble %s objects" % \
+ type(x).__name__
+
+def distb(tb=None):
+ """Disassemble a traceback (default: last traceback)."""
+ if tb is None:
+ try:
+ tb = sys.last_traceback
+ except AttributeError:
+ raise RuntimeError, "no last traceback to disassemble"
+ while tb.tb_next: tb = tb.tb_next
+ return disassemble(tb.tb_frame.f_code, tb.tb_lasti)
+
+DisLine = collections.namedtuple(
+ 'DisLine',
+ "lineno first target offset opcode oparg argstr"
+ )
+
+def disassemble(co, lasti=-1):
+ """Disassemble a code object."""
+ code = co.co_code
+ labels = findlabels(code)
+ linestarts = dict(findlinestarts(co))
+ n = len(code)
+ i = 0
+ extended_arg = 0
+ free = None
+
+ dislines = []
+ lineno = linestarts[0]
+
+ while i < n:
+ c = code[i]
+ op = ord(c)
+ first = i in linestarts
+ if first:
+ lineno = linestarts[i]
+
+ #if i == lasti: print '-->',
+ #else: print ' ',
+ target = i in labels
+ offset = i
+ opcode = opname[op]
+ i = i+1
+ if op >= HAVE_ARGUMENT:
+ oparg = ord(code[i]) + ord(code[i+1])*256 + extended_arg
+ extended_arg = 0
+ i = i+2
+ if op == EXTENDED_ARG:
+ extended_arg = oparg*65536L
+ if op in hasconst:
+ argstr = '(' + repr(co.co_consts[oparg]) + ')'
+ elif op in hasname:
+ argstr = '(' + co.co_names[oparg] + ')'
+ elif op in hasjrel:
+ argstr = '(to ' + repr(i + oparg) + ')'
+ elif op in haslocal:
+ argstr = '(' + co.co_varnames[oparg] + ')'
+ elif op in hascompare:
+ argstr = '(' + cmp_op[oparg] + ')'
+ elif op in hasfree:
+ if free is None:
+ free = co.co_cellvars + co.co_freevars
+ argstr = '(' + free[oparg] + ')'
+ else:
+ argstr = ""
+ else:
+ oparg = None
+ argstr = ""
+ yield DisLine(lineno=lineno, first=first, target=target, offset=offset, opcode=opcode, oparg=oparg, argstr=argstr)
+
+
+def disassemble_string(code, lasti=-1, varnames=None, names=None,
+ constants=None):
+ labels = findlabels(code)
+ n = len(code)
+ i = 0
+ while i < n:
+ c = code[i]
+ op = ord(c)
+ if i == lasti: print '-->',
+ else: print ' ',
+ if i in labels: print '>>',
+ else: print ' ',
+ print repr(i).rjust(4),
+ print opname[op].ljust(15),
+ i = i+1
+ if op >= HAVE_ARGUMENT:
+ oparg = ord(code[i]) + ord(code[i+1])*256
+ i = i+2
+ print repr(oparg).rjust(5),
+ if op in hasconst:
+ if constants:
+ print '(' + repr(constants[oparg]) + ')',
+ else:
+ print '(%d)'%oparg,
+ elif op in hasname:
+ if names is not None:
+ print '(' + names[oparg] + ')',
+ else:
+ print '(%d)'%oparg,
+ elif op in hasjrel:
+ print '(to ' + repr(i + oparg) + ')',
+ elif op in haslocal:
+ if varnames:
+ print '(' + varnames[oparg] + ')',
+ else:
+ print '(%d)' % oparg,
+ elif op in hascompare:
+ print '(' + cmp_op[oparg] + ')',
+ print
+
+disco = disassemble # XXX For backwards compatibility
+
+def findlabels(code):
+ """Detect all offsets in a byte code which are jump targets.
+
+ Return the list of offsets.
+
+ """
+ labels = []
+ n = len(code)
+ i = 0
+ while i < n:
+ c = code[i]
+ op = ord(c)
+ i = i+1
+ if op >= HAVE_ARGUMENT:
+ oparg = ord(code[i]) + ord(code[i+1])*256
+ i = i+2
+ label = -1
+ if op in hasjrel:
+ label = i+oparg
+ elif op in hasjabs:
+ label = oparg
+ if label >= 0:
+ if label not in labels:
+ labels.append(label)
+ return labels
+
+def findlinestarts(code):
+ """Find the offsets in a byte code which are start of lines in the source.
+
+ Generate pairs (offset, lineno) as described in Python/compile.c.
+
+ """
+ byte_increments = [ord(c) for c in code.co_lnotab[0::2]]
+ line_increments = [ord(c) for c in code.co_lnotab[1::2]]
+
+ lastlineno = None
+ lineno = code.co_firstlineno
+ addr = 0
+ for byte_incr, line_incr in zip(byte_increments, line_increments):
+ if byte_incr:
+ if lineno != lastlineno:
+ yield (addr, lineno)
+ lastlineno = lineno
+ addr += byte_incr
+ lineno += line_incr
+ if lineno != lastlineno:
+ yield (addr, lineno)
+
+def _test():
+ """Simple test program to disassemble a file."""
+ if sys.argv[1:]:
+ if sys.argv[2:]:
+ sys.stderr.write("usage: python dis.py [-|file]\n")
+ sys.exit(2)
+ fn = sys.argv[1]
+ if not fn or fn == "-":
+ fn = None
+ else:
+ fn = None
+ if fn is None:
+ f = sys.stdin
+ else:
+ f = open(fn)
+ source = f.read()
+ if fn is not None:
+ f.close()
+ else:
+ fn = "<stdin>"
+ code = compile(source, fn, "exec")
+ dis(code)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ _test()