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# Licensed under the Apache License: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# For details: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/blob/master/NOTICE.txt
"""
Dump the contents of a .pyc file.
The output will only be correct if run with the same version of Python that
produced the .pyc.
"""
import binascii
import dis
import marshal
import struct
import sys
import time
import types
def show_pyc_file(fname):
f = open(fname, "rb")
magic = f.read(4)
print("magic %s" % (binascii.hexlify(magic)))
read_date_and_size = True
if sys.version_info >= (3, 7):
# 3.7 added a flags word
flags = struct.unpack('<L', f.read(4))[0]
hash_based = flags & 0x01
check_source = flags & 0x02
print("flags 0x%08x" % (flags,))
if hash_based:
source_hash = f.read(8)
read_date_and_size = False
if read_date_and_size:
moddate = f.read(4)
modtime = time.asctime(time.localtime(struct.unpack('<L', moddate)[0]))
print("moddate %s (%s)" % (binascii.hexlify(moddate), modtime))
if sys.version_info >= (3, 3):
# 3.3 added another long to the header (size).
size = f.read(4)
print("pysize %s (%d)" % (binascii.hexlify(size), struct.unpack('<L', size)[0]))
code = marshal.load(f)
show_code(code)
def show_py_file(fname):
text = open(fname).read().replace('\r\n', '\n')
show_py_text(text, fname=fname)
def show_py_text(text, fname="<string>"):
code = compile(text, fname, "exec")
show_code(code)
CO_FLAGS = [
('CO_OPTIMIZED', 0x00001),
('CO_NEWLOCALS', 0x00002),
('CO_VARARGS', 0x00004),
('CO_VARKEYWORDS', 0x00008),
('CO_NESTED', 0x00010),
('CO_GENERATOR', 0x00020),
('CO_NOFREE', 0x00040),
('CO_COROUTINE', 0x00080),
('CO_ITERABLE_COROUTINE', 0x00100),
('CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR', 0x00200),
('CO_GENERATOR_ALLOWED', 0x01000),
]
if sys.version_info < (3, 9):
CO_FLAGS += [
('CO_FUTURE_DIVISION', 0x02000),
('CO_FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT', 0x04000),
('CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT', 0x08000),
('CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION', 0x10000),
('CO_FUTURE_UNICODE_LITERALS', 0x20000),
('CO_FUTURE_BARRY_AS_BDFL', 0x40000),
('CO_FUTURE_GENERATOR_STOP', 0x80000),
]
else:
CO_FLAGS += [
('CO_FUTURE_DIVISION', 0x0020000),
('CO_FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT', 0x0040000),
('CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT', 0x0080000),
('CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION', 0x0100000),
('CO_FUTURE_UNICODE_LITERALS', 0x0200000),
('CO_FUTURE_BARRY_AS_BDFL', 0x0400000),
('CO_FUTURE_GENERATOR_STOP', 0x0800000),
('CO_FUTURE_ANNOTATIONS', 0x1000000),
]
def show_code(code, indent='', number=None):
label = ""
if number is not None:
label = "%d: " % number
print("%s%scode" % (indent, label))
indent += " "
print("%sname %r" % (indent, code.co_name))
print("%sargcount %d" % (indent, code.co_argcount))
print("%snlocals %d" % (indent, code.co_nlocals))
print("%sstacksize %d" % (indent, code.co_stacksize))
print("%sflags %04x: %s" % (indent, code.co_flags, flag_words(code.co_flags, CO_FLAGS)))
show_hex("code", code.co_code, indent=indent)
dis.disassemble(code)
print("%sconsts" % indent)
for i, const in enumerate(code.co_consts):
if type(const) == types.CodeType:
show_code(const, indent+" ", number=i)
else:
print(" %s%d: %r" % (indent, i, const))
print("%snames %r" % (indent, code.co_names))
print("%svarnames %r" % (indent, code.co_varnames))
print("%sfreevars %r" % (indent, code.co_freevars))
print("%scellvars %r" % (indent, code.co_cellvars))
print("%sfilename %r" % (indent, code.co_filename))
print("%sfirstlineno %d" % (indent, code.co_firstlineno))
show_hex("lnotab", code.co_lnotab, indent=indent)
def show_hex(label, h, indent):
h = binascii.hexlify(h)
if len(h) < 60:
print("%s%s %s" % (indent, label, h.decode('ascii')))
else:
print("%s%s" % (indent, label))
for i in range(0, len(h), 60):
print("%s %s" % (indent, h[i:i+60].decode('ascii')))
def flag_words(flags, flag_defs):
words = []
for word, flag in flag_defs:
if flag & flags:
words.append(word)
return ", ".join(words)
def show_file(fname):
if fname.endswith('pyc'):
show_pyc_file(fname)
elif fname.endswith('py'):
show_py_file(fname)
else:
print("Odd file:", fname)
def main(args):
if args[0] == '-c':
show_py_text(" ".join(args[1:]).replace(";", "\n"))
else:
for a in args:
show_file(a)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv[1:])
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