This should help avoiding issues like #13170.

Because of implicit relative imports, _backport.tarfile already imported
shutil from the backports instead of the stdlib; I have inlined the only
function it needed to remove the circular dependency between these
modules.

This codebase is compatible with 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3.  It was converted with 2to3
and a semi-automated diff/merge with packaging in 3.3 to fix some idioms.
We?ve now come full circle from 2.x to 3.x to 2.x to 3.x again :)

Starting from now, contributors can make patches for packaging (preferred, as
the stdlib?s regrtest is very useful), distutils2 or distutils-python3, and
we?ll make patches flow between versions.

shutil, sysconfig, tarfile and their tests have been updated to the
latest 3.2 version (except for test_tarfile which is not backported yet)
and edited to be compatible with 2.4.

Duplicates added in util during the Great Update have been deleted, as
well as functions I removed recently in packaging.  Unneeded modules in
_backport have been deleted or moved to d2.compat.

Backports:
- sysconfig is now always imported from our backports
- when hashlib is not found, our backport is used instead of the md5
  module (debatable; we could just drop hashlib)

Version-dependent features:
- PEP 370 features are only enabled for 2.6+
- the check for sys.dont_write_bytecode was fixed to use getattr
  with a default value instead of hasattr

Idioms/syntax:
- octal literals lost their extra 0
- misused try/except blocks have been changed back to try/finally
  (it?s legal in 2.4 too, it?s only try/except/finally that isn?t)
- exception catching uses the regular 2.x idiom instead of sys.exc_info
- file objects are closed within finally blocks (this causes much
  whitespace changes but actually makes diff with packaging easier)

Renamed modules:
- some missed renamings (_thread, Queue, isAlive, urllib.urlsplit, etc.)
  were fixed

Other:
- a few false positive replacements of ?packaging? by ?distutils2? in
  comments or docstrings were reverted
- util.is_packaging regained its name
- assorted whitespace/comment/import changes to match packaging