#!/usr/bin/env python """ topic_subscriber.py This subscriber creates private queues and binds them to the topics 'usa.#', 'europe.#', '#.news', and '#.weather'. """ import qpid import sys import os from qpid.util import connect from qpid.connection import Connection from qpid.datatypes import Message, RangedSet, uuid4 from qpid.queue import Empty #----- Functions ------------------------------------------- def dump_queue(queue_name): print "Messages queue: " + queue_name consumer_tag = queue_name # Use the queue name as the consumer tag - need a unique tag queue = session.incoming(consumer_tag) # Call message_subscribe() to tell the broker to deliver messages # from the AMQP queue to a local client queue. The broker will # start delivering messages as soon as message_subscribe() is called. session.message_subscribe(queue=queue_name, destination=consumer_tag) session.message_flow(consumer_tag, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF) session.message_flow(consumer_tag, 1, 0xFFFFFFFF) content = "" # Content of the last message read final = "That's all, folks!" # In a message body, signals the last message message = 0 while content != final: try: message = queue.get() content = message.body session.message_accept(RangedSet(message.id)) print content except Empty: #if message != 0: # message.complete(cumulative=True) print "No more messages!" return # Messages are not removed from the queue until they # are acknowledged. Using multiple=True, all messages # in the channel up to and including the one identified # by the delivery tag are acknowledged. This is more efficient, # because there are fewer network round-trips. #if message != 0: # message.complete(cumulative=True) #----- Initialization -------------------------------------- # Set parameters for login host=len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] or "127.0.0.1" port=len(sys.argv) > 2 and int(sys.argv[2]) or 5672 user="guest" password="guest" amqp_spec="" try: amqp_spec = os.environ["AMQP_SPEC"] except KeyError: amqp_spec="/usr/share/amqp/amqp.0-10.xml" # Create a connection. conn = Connection (connect (host,port), qpid.spec.load(amqp_spec)) conn.start() session_id = str(uuid4()) session = conn.session(session_id) #----- Main Body -- ---------------------------------------- news = "news" + session_id weather = "weather" + session_id usa = "usa" + session_id europe = "europe" + session_id session.queue_declare(queue=news, exclusive=True) session.queue_declare(queue=weather, exclusive=True) session.queue_declare(queue=usa, exclusive=True) session.queue_declare(queue=europe, exclusive=True) # Routing keys may be "usa.news", "usa.weather", "europe.news", or "europe.weather". # The '#' symbol matches one component of a multipart name, e.g. "#.news" matches # "europe.news" or "usa.news". session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=news, binding_key="#.news") session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=weather, binding_key="#.weather") session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=usa, binding_key="usa.#") session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=europe, binding_key="europe.#") # Bind each queue to the control queue so we know when to stop session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=news, binding_key="control") session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=weather, binding_key="control") session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=usa, binding_key="control") session.exchange_bind(exchange="amq.topic", queue=europe, binding_key="control") # Remind the user to start the topic producer print "Queues created - please start the topic producer" sys.stdout.flush() # Call dump_queue to print messages from each queue dump_queue(news) dump_queue(weather) dump_queue(usa) dump_queue(europe) #----- Cleanup ------------------------------------------------ # Clean up before exiting so there are no open threads. session.close(timeout=10)