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authorjonathan vanasco <jonathan@2xlp.com>2015-12-16 11:04:25 -0500
committerjonathan vanasco <jonathan@2xlp.com>2015-12-16 11:04:25 -0500
commitce25ac172d3b1be81025b7b541a9aa32b0286974 (patch)
tree7920084df122b2df19a44b2946ab0e52d4fe5958 /lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/ext.py
parent0a5dcdc2c4112478d87e5cd68c187e302f586834 (diff)
parent03ee22f342bbef9b15bfc989edda6a4ac3910508 (diff)
downloadsqlalchemy-ce25ac172d3b1be81025b7b541a9aa32b0286974.tar.gz
Merge branch 'master' of bitbucket.org:zzzeek/sqlalchemy
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+# postgresql/ext.py
+# Copyright (C) 2005-2015 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
+# <see AUTHORS file>
+#
+# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
+# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
+
+from ...sql import expression
+from ...sql import elements
+from ...sql import functions
+from ...sql.schema import ColumnCollectionConstraint
+from .array import ARRAY
+
+
+class aggregate_order_by(expression.ColumnElement):
+ """Represent a Postgresql aggregate order by expression.
+
+ E.g.::
+
+ from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import aggregate_order_by
+ expr = func.array_agg(aggregate_order_by(table.c.a, table.c.b.desc()))
+ stmt = select([expr])
+
+ would represent the expression::
+
+ SELECT array_agg(a ORDER BY b DESC) FROM table;
+
+ Similarly::
+
+ expr = func.string_agg(
+ table.c.a,
+ aggregate_order_by(literal_column("','"), table.c.a)
+ )
+ stmt = select([expr])
+
+ Would represent::
+
+ SELECT string_agg(a, ',' ORDER BY a) FROM table;
+
+ .. versionadded:: 1.1
+
+ .. seealso::
+
+ :class:`.array_agg`
+
+ """
+
+ __visit_name__ = 'aggregate_order_by'
+
+ def __init__(self, target, order_by):
+ self.target = elements._literal_as_binds(target)
+ self.order_by = elements._literal_as_binds(order_by)
+
+ def self_group(self, against=None):
+ return self
+
+ def get_children(self, **kwargs):
+ return self.target, self.order_by
+
+ def _copy_internals(self, clone=elements._clone, **kw):
+ self.target = clone(self.target, **kw)
+ self.order_by = clone(self.order_by, **kw)
+
+ @property
+ def _from_objects(self):
+ return self.target._from_objects + self.order_by._from_objects
+
+
+class ExcludeConstraint(ColumnCollectionConstraint):
+ """A table-level EXCLUDE constraint.
+
+ Defines an EXCLUDE constraint as described in the `postgres
+ documentation`__.
+
+ __ http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/\
+static/sql-createtable.html#SQL-CREATETABLE-EXCLUDE
+ """
+
+ __visit_name__ = 'exclude_constraint'
+
+ where = None
+
+ def __init__(self, *elements, **kw):
+ """
+ :param \*elements:
+ A sequence of two tuples of the form ``(column, operator)`` where
+ column must be a column name or Column object and operator must
+ be a string containing the operator to use.
+
+ :param name:
+ Optional, the in-database name of this constraint.
+
+ :param deferrable:
+ Optional bool. If set, emit DEFERRABLE or NOT DEFERRABLE when
+ issuing DDL for this constraint.
+
+ :param initially:
+ Optional string. If set, emit INITIALLY <value> when issuing DDL
+ for this constraint.
+
+ :param using:
+ Optional string. If set, emit USING <index_method> when issuing DDL
+ for this constraint. Defaults to 'gist'.
+
+ :param where:
+ Optional string. If set, emit WHERE <predicate> when issuing DDL
+ for this constraint.
+
+ """
+ columns = []
+ render_exprs = []
+ self.operators = {}
+
+ expressions, operators = zip(*elements)
+
+ for (expr, column, strname, add_element), operator in zip(
+ self._extract_col_expression_collection(expressions),
+ operators
+ ):
+ if add_element is not None:
+ columns.append(add_element)
+
+ name = column.name if column is not None else strname
+
+ if name is not None:
+ # backwards compat
+ self.operators[name] = operator
+
+ expr = expression._literal_as_text(expr)
+
+ render_exprs.append(
+ (expr, name, operator)
+ )
+
+ self._render_exprs = render_exprs
+ ColumnCollectionConstraint.__init__(
+ self,
+ *columns,
+ name=kw.get('name'),
+ deferrable=kw.get('deferrable'),
+ initially=kw.get('initially')
+ )
+ self.using = kw.get('using', 'gist')
+ where = kw.get('where')
+ if where is not None:
+ self.where = expression._literal_as_text(where)
+
+ def copy(self, **kw):
+ elements = [(col, self.operators[col])
+ for col in self.columns.keys()]
+ c = self.__class__(*elements,
+ name=self.name,
+ deferrable=self.deferrable,
+ initially=self.initially)
+ c.dispatch._update(self.dispatch)
+ return c
+
+
+def array_agg(*arg, **kw):
+ """Postgresql-specific form of :class:`.array_agg`, ensures
+ return type is :class:`.postgresql.ARRAY` and not
+ the plain :class:`.types.Array`.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 1.1
+
+ """
+ kw['type_'] = ARRAY(functions._type_from_args(arg))
+ return functions.func.array_agg(*arg, **kw)