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-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mssql/base.py4
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/ext/compiler.py49
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py15
3 files changed, 66 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mssql/base.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mssql/base.py
index 015c346eb..c523dbfa5 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mssql/base.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mssql/base.py
@@ -655,7 +655,9 @@ class MSExecutionContext(default.DefaultExecutionContext):
seq_column = tbl._autoincrement_column
insert_has_sequence = seq_column is not None
- if insert_has_sequence:
+ if getattr(self.compiled._mssql_requires_identity_insert, False):
+ self._enable_identity_insert = True
+ elif insert_has_sequence:
self._enable_identity_insert = \
seq_column.key in self.compiled_parameters[0]
else:
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/ext/compiler.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/ext/compiler.py
index 7b0837741..cb126c374 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/ext/compiler.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/ext/compiler.py
@@ -91,6 +91,11 @@ Produces::
"INSERT INTO mytable (SELECT mytable.x, mytable.y, mytable.z FROM mytable WHERE mytable.x > :x_1)"
+.. note::
+
+ The above ``InsertFromSelect`` construct probably wants to have "autocommit"
+ enabled. See :ref:`enabling_compiled_autocommit` for this step.
+
Cross Compiling between SQL and DDL compilers
---------------------------------------------
@@ -106,6 +111,50 @@ constraint that embeds a SQL expression::
ddlcompiler.sql_compiler.process(constraint.expression)
)
+.. _enabling_compiled_autocommit:
+
+Enabling Autocommit on a Construct
+==================================
+
+Recall from the section :ref:`autocommit` that the :class:`.Engine`, when asked to execute
+a construct in the absence of a user-defined transaction, detects if the given
+construct represents DML or DDL, that is, a data modification or data definition statement, which
+requires (or may require, in the case of DDL) that the transaction generated by the DBAPI be committed
+(recall that DBAPI always has a transaction going on regardless of what SQLAlchemy does). Checking
+for this is actually accomplished
+by checking for the "autocommit" execution option on the construct. When building a construct like
+an INSERT derivation, a new DDL type, or perhaps a stored procedure that alters data, the "autocommit"
+option needs to be set in order for the statement to function with "connectionless" execution
+(as described in :ref:`dbengine_implicit`).
+
+Currently a quick way to do this is to subclass :class:`.Executable`, then add the "autocommit" flag
+to the ``_execution_options`` dictionary (note this is a "frozen" dictionary which supplies a generative
+``union()`` method)::
+
+ from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import Executable, ClauseElement
+
+ class MyInsertThing(Executable, ClauseElement):
+ _execution_options = \\
+ Executable._execution_options.union({'autocommit': True})
+
+More succinctly, if the construct is truly similar to an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE, :class:`.UpdateBase`
+can be used, which already is a subclass of :class:`.Executable`, :class:`.ClauseElement` and includes the
+``autocommit`` flag::
+
+ from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import UpdateBase
+
+ class MyInsertThing(UpdateBase):
+ def __init__(self, ...):
+ ...
+
+
+
+
+DDL elements that subclass :class:`.DDLElement` already have the "autocommit" flag turned on.
+
+
+
+
Changing the default compilation of existing constructs
=======================================================
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py
index dc8714371..151a321f5 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/expression.py
@@ -4782,7 +4782,9 @@ class Select(_SelectBase):
bind = property(bind, _set_bind)
class UpdateBase(Executable, ClauseElement):
- """Form the base for ``INSERT``, ``UPDATE``, and ``DELETE`` statements."""
+ """Form the base for ``INSERT``, ``UPDATE``, and ``DELETE`` statements.
+
+ """
__visit_name__ = 'update_base'
@@ -4800,12 +4802,23 @@ class UpdateBase(Executable, ClauseElement):
return parameters
def params(self, *arg, **kw):
+ """Set the parameters for the statement.
+
+ This method raises ``NotImplementedError`` on the base class,
+ and is overridden by :class:`.ValuesBase` to provide the
+ SET/VALUES clause of UPDATE and INSERT.
+
+ """
raise NotImplementedError(
"params() is not supported for INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE statements."
" To set the values for an INSERT or UPDATE statement, use"
" stmt.values(**parameters).")
def bind(self):
+ """Return a 'bind' linked to this :class:`.UpdateBase`
+ or a :class:`.Table` associated with it.
+
+ """
return self._bind or self.table.bind
def _set_bind(self, bind):