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-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mysql/base.py9
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py24
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/base.py36
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py121
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/sql/compiler.py7
-rw-r--r--lib/sqlalchemy/sql/selectable.py1
6 files changed, 156 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mysql/base.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mysql/base.py
index eec4d8a48..324ff2d36 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mysql/base.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/mysql/base.py
@@ -1437,7 +1437,14 @@ class MySQLCompiler(compiler.SQLCompiler):
self.process(join.onclause, **kwargs)))
def for_update_clause(self, select):
- if select.for_update == 'read':
+ # backwards compatibility
+ if isinstance(select.for_update, bool):
+ return ' FOR UPDATE'
+ elif isinstance(select.for_update, str):
+ if select.for_update == 'read':
+ return ' LOCK IN SHARE MODE'
+
+ if select.for_update.mode == 'read':
return ' LOCK IN SHARE MODE'
else:
return super(MySQLCompiler, self).for_update_clause(select)
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py
index e7263ba52..0bd009807 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py
@@ -663,8 +663,28 @@ class OracleCompiler(compiler.SQLCompiler):
def for_update_clause(self, select):
if self.is_subquery():
return ""
- elif select.for_update == "nowait":
- return " FOR UPDATE NOWAIT"
+
+ tmp = ' FOR UPDATE'
+
+ # backwards compatibility
+ if isinstance(select.for_update, bool):
+ if select.for_update:
+ return tmp
+ elif isinstance(select.for_update, str):
+ if select.for_update == 'nowait':
+ return tmp + ' NOWAIT'
+ else:
+ return tmp
+
+ if isinstance(select.for_update.of, list):
+ tmp += ' OF ' + ', '.join(['.'.join(of) for of in select.for_update.of])
+ elif isinstance(select.for_update.of, tuple):
+ tmp += ' OF ' + '.'.join(select.for_update.of)
+
+ if select.for_update.mode == 'update_nowait':
+ return tmp + ' NOWAIT'
+ elif select.for_update.mode == 'update':
+ return tmp
else:
return super(OracleCompiler, self).for_update_clause(select)
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/base.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/base.py
index e1dc4af71..089769975 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/base.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/postgresql/base.py
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ RESERVED_WORDS = set(
"default", "deferrable", "desc", "distinct", "do", "else", "end",
"except", "false", "fetch", "for", "foreign", "from", "grant", "group",
"having", "in", "initially", "intersect", "into", "leading", "limit",
- "localtime", "localtimestamp", "new", "not", "null", "off", "offset",
+ "localtime", "localtimestamp", "new", "not", "null", "of", "off", "offset",
"old", "on", "only", "or", "order", "placing", "primary", "references",
"returning", "select", "session_user", "some", "symmetric", "table",
"then", "to", "trailing", "true", "union", "unique", "user", "using",
@@ -1014,12 +1014,34 @@ class PGCompiler(compiler.SQLCompiler):
return ""
def for_update_clause(self, select):
- if select.for_update == 'nowait':
- return " FOR UPDATE NOWAIT"
- elif select.for_update == 'read':
- return " FOR SHARE"
- elif select.for_update == 'read_nowait':
- return " FOR SHARE NOWAIT"
+
+ tmp = ' FOR UPDATE'
+
+ # backwards compatibility
+ if isinstance(select.for_update, bool):
+ return tmp
+ elif isinstance(select.for_update, str):
+ if select.for_update == 'nowait':
+ return tmp + ' NOWAIT'
+ elif select.for_update == 'read':
+ return ' FOR SHARE'
+ elif select.for_update == 'read_nowait':
+ return ' FOR SHARE NOWAIT'
+
+ if select.for_update.mode == 'read':
+ return ' FOR SHARE'
+ elif select.for_update.mode == 'read_nowait':
+ return ' FOR SHARE NOWAIT'
+
+ if isinstance(select.for_update.of, list):
+ tmp += ' OF ' + ', '.join([of[0] for of in select.for_update.of])
+ elif isinstance(select.for_update.of, tuple):
+ tmp += ' OF ' + select.for_update.of[0]
+
+ if select.for_update.mode == 'update_nowait':
+ return tmp + ' NOWAIT'
+ elif select.for_update.mode == 'update':
+ return tmp
else:
return super(PGCompiler, self).for_update_clause(select)
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py
index 7b6de0d01..bbaacec9e 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py
@@ -1124,33 +1124,42 @@ class Query(object):
self._execution_options = self._execution_options.union(kwargs)
@_generative()
- def with_lockmode(self, mode):
+ def with_lockmode(self, mode, of=None):
"""Return a new Query object with the specified locking mode.
:param mode: a string representing the desired locking mode. A
- corresponding value is passed to the ``for_update`` parameter of
- :meth:`~sqlalchemy.sql.expression.select` when the query is
- executed. Valid values are:
+ corresponding :meth:`~sqlalchemy.orm.query.LockmodeArgs` object
+ is passed to the ``for_update`` parameter of
+ :meth:`~sqlalchemy.sql.expression.select` when the
+ query is executed. Valid values are:
- ``'update'`` - passes ``for_update=True``, which translates to
- ``FOR UPDATE`` (standard SQL, supported by most dialects)
+ ``None`` - translates to no lockmode
- ``'update_nowait'`` - passes ``for_update='nowait'``, which
- translates to ``FOR UPDATE NOWAIT`` (supported by Oracle,
- PostgreSQL 8.1 upwards)
+ ``'update'`` - translates to ``FOR UPDATE``
+ (standard SQL, supported by most dialects)
- ``'read'`` - passes ``for_update='read'``, which translates to
- ``LOCK IN SHARE MODE`` (for MySQL), and ``FOR SHARE`` (for
- PostgreSQL)
+ ``'update_nowait'`` - translates to ``FOR UPDATE NOWAIT``
+ (supported by Oracle, PostgreSQL 8.1 upwards)
- ``'read_nowait'`` - passes ``for_update='read_nowait'``, which
- translates to ``FOR SHARE NOWAIT`` (supported by PostgreSQL).
+ ``'read'`` - translates to ``LOCK IN SHARE MODE`` (for MySQL),
+ and ``FOR SHARE`` (for PostgreSQL)
.. versionadded:: 0.7.7
``FOR SHARE`` and ``FOR SHARE NOWAIT`` (PostgreSQL).
+
+ :param of: either a column descriptor, or list of column
+ descriptors, representing the optional OF part of the
+ clause. This passes the descriptor to the
+ corresponding :meth:`~sqlalchemy.orm.query.LockmodeArgs` object,
+ and translates to ``FOR UPDATE OF table [NOWAIT]`` respectively
+ ``FOR UPDATE OF table, table [NOWAIT]`` (PostgreSQL), or
+ ``FOR UPDATE OF table.column [NOWAIT]`` respectively
+ ``FOR UPDATE OF table.column, table.column [NOWAIT]`` (Oracle).
+
+ .. versionadded:: 0.9.0b2
"""
- self._lockmode = mode
+ self._lockmode = LockmodeArgs(mode=mode, of=of)
@_generative()
def params(self, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -2683,13 +2692,6 @@ class Query(object):
update_op.exec_()
return update_op.rowcount
- _lockmode_lookup = {
- 'read': 'read',
- 'read_nowait': 'read_nowait',
- 'update': True,
- 'update_nowait': 'nowait',
- None: False
- }
def _compile_context(self, labels=True):
context = QueryContext(self)
@@ -2699,12 +2701,13 @@ class Query(object):
context.labels = labels
- if self._lockmode:
- try:
- context.for_update = self._lockmode_lookup[self._lockmode]
- except KeyError:
- raise sa_exc.ArgumentError(
- "Unknown lockmode %r" % self._lockmode)
+ if isinstance(self._lockmode, bool) and self._lockmode:
+ context.for_update = LockmodeArgs(mode='update')
+ elif isinstance(self._lockmode, LockmodeArgs):
+ if self._lockmode.mode not in LockmodeArgs.lockmodes:
+ raise sa_exc.ArgumentError('Unknown lockmode %r' % self._lockmode.mode)
+ context.for_update = self._lockmode
+
for entity in self._entities:
entity.setup_context(self, context)
@@ -3409,12 +3412,11 @@ class _ColumnEntity(_QueryEntity):
return str(self.column)
-
class QueryContext(object):
multi_row_eager_loaders = False
adapter = None
froms = ()
- for_update = False
+ for_update = None
def __init__(self, query):
@@ -3489,3 +3491,62 @@ class AliasOption(interfaces.MapperOption):
else:
alias = self.alias
query._from_obj_alias = sql_util.ColumnAdapter(alias)
+
+
+class LockmodeArgs(object):
+
+ lockmodes = [None,
+ 'read', 'read_nowait',
+ 'update', 'update_nowait'
+ ]
+
+ mode = None
+ of = None
+
+ def __init__(self, mode=None, of=None):
+ """ORM-level Lockmode
+
+ :class:`.LockmodeArgs` defines the locking strategy for the
+ dialects as given by ``FOR UPDATE [OF] [NOWAIT]``. The optional
+ OF component is translated by the dialects into the supported
+ tablename and columnname descriptors.
+
+ :param mode: Defines the lockmode to use.
+
+ ``None`` - translates to no lockmode
+
+ ``'update'`` - translates to ``FOR UPDATE``
+ (standard SQL, supported by most dialects)
+
+ ``'update_nowait'`` - translates to ``FOR UPDATE NOWAIT``
+ (supported by Oracle, PostgreSQL 8.1 upwards)
+
+ ``'read'`` - translates to ``LOCK IN SHARE MODE`` (for MySQL),
+ and ``FOR SHARE`` (for PostgreSQL)
+
+ ``'read_nowait'`` - translates to ``FOR SHARE NOWAIT``
+ (supported by PostgreSQL). ``FOR SHARE`` and
+ ``FOR SHARE NOWAIT`` (PostgreSQL).
+
+ :param of: either a column descriptor, or list of column
+ descriptors, representing the optional OF part of the
+ clause. This passes the descriptor to the
+ corresponding :meth:`~sqlalchemy.orm.query.LockmodeArgs` object,
+ and translates to ``FOR UPDATE OF table [NOWAIT]`` respectively
+ ``FOR UPDATE OF table, table [NOWAIT]`` (PostgreSQL), or
+ ``FOR UPDATE OF table.column [NOWAIT]`` respectively
+ ``FOR UPDATE OF table.column, table.column [NOWAIT]`` (Oracle).
+
+ .. versionadded:: 0.9.0b2
+ """
+
+ if isinstance(mode, bool) and mode:
+ mode = 'update'
+
+ self.mode = mode
+
+ # extract table names and column names
+ if isinstance(of, attributes.QueryableAttribute):
+ self.of = (of.expression.table.name, of.expression.name)
+ elif isinstance(of, (tuple, list)) and of != []:
+ self.of = [(o.expression.table.name, o.expression.name) for o in of]
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/compiler.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/compiler.py
index 59506edea..7725196ff 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/compiler.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/compiler.py
@@ -1571,7 +1571,12 @@ class SQLCompiler(Compiled):
return ""
def for_update_clause(self, select):
- if select.for_update:
+ # backwards compatibility
+ if isinstance(select.for_update, bool):
+ return " FOR UPDATE" if select.for_update else ""
+ elif isinstance(select.for_update, str):
+ return " FOR UPDATE"
+ elif select.for_update.mode is not None:
return " FOR UPDATE"
else:
return ""
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/selectable.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/selectable.py
index 708103fc6..99b2fbefc 100644
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/selectable.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/selectable.py
@@ -2786,4 +2786,3 @@ class AnnotatedFromClause(Annotated):
Annotated.__init__(self, element, values)
-