========= Utilities ========= Various utility functions shipped with Werkzeug. HTML Helpers ============ .. module:: werkzeug.utils .. autoclass:: HTMLBuilder .. autofunction:: escape .. autofunction:: unescape General Helpers =============== .. autoclass:: cached_property :members: .. autofunction:: invalidate_cached_property .. autoclass:: environ_property .. autoclass:: header_property .. autofunction:: redirect .. autofunction:: append_slash_redirect .. autofunction:: import_string .. autofunction:: find_modules .. autofunction:: validate_arguments .. autofunction:: secure_filename .. autofunction:: bind_arguments URL Helpers =========== Please refer to :doc:`urls`. UserAgent Parsing ================= .. module:: werkzeug.useragents .. autoclass:: UserAgent :members: Security Helpers ================ .. module:: werkzeug.security .. versionadded:: 0.6.1 .. autofunction:: generate_password_hash .. autofunction:: check_password_hash .. autofunction:: safe_str_cmp .. autofunction:: safe_join .. autofunction:: pbkdf2_hex .. autofunction:: pbkdf2_bin Logging ======= Werkzeug uses standard Python :mod:`logging`. The logger is named ``"werkzeug"``. .. code-block:: python import logging logger = logging.getLogger("werkzeug") If the logger level is not set, it will be set to :data:`~logging.INFO` on first use. If there is no handler for that level, a :class:`~logging.StreamHandler` is added.