diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/pdo_sqlite/sqlite/src/insert.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/pdo_sqlite/sqlite/src/insert.c | 1663 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1663 deletions
diff --git a/ext/pdo_sqlite/sqlite/src/insert.c b/ext/pdo_sqlite/sqlite/src/insert.c deleted file mode 100644 index 22697eb4dd..0000000000 --- a/ext/pdo_sqlite/sqlite/src/insert.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1663 +0,0 @@ -/* -** 2001 September 15 -** -** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of -** a legal notice, here is a blessing: -** -** May you do good and not evil. -** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. -** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. -** -************************************************************************* -** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser -** to handle INSERT statements in SQLite. -** -** $Id$ -*/ -#include "sqliteInt.h" - -/* -** Set P4 of the most recently inserted opcode to a column affinity -** string for index pIdx. A column affinity string has one character -** for each column in the table, according to the affinity of the column: -** -** Character Column affinity -** ------------------------------ -** 'a' TEXT -** 'b' NONE -** 'c' NUMERIC -** 'd' INTEGER -** 'e' REAL -** -** An extra 'b' is appended to the end of the string to cover the -** rowid that appears as the last column in every index. -*/ -void sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(Vdbe *v, Index *pIdx){ - if( !pIdx->zColAff ){ - /* The first time a column affinity string for a particular index is - ** required, it is allocated and populated here. It is then stored as - ** a member of the Index structure for subsequent use. - ** - ** The column affinity string will eventually be deleted by - ** sqliteDeleteIndex() when the Index structure itself is cleaned - ** up. - */ - int n; - Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable; - sqlite3 *db = sqlite3VdbeDb(v); - pIdx->zColAff = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, pIdx->nColumn+2); - if( !pIdx->zColAff ){ - return; - } - for(n=0; n<pIdx->nColumn; n++){ - pIdx->zColAff[n] = pTab->aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[n]].affinity; - } - pIdx->zColAff[n++] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; - pIdx->zColAff[n] = 0; - } - - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pIdx->zColAff, 0); -} - -/* -** Set P4 of the most recently inserted opcode to a column affinity -** string for table pTab. A column affinity string has one character -** for each column indexed by the index, according to the affinity of the -** column: -** -** Character Column affinity -** ------------------------------ -** 'a' TEXT -** 'b' NONE -** 'c' NUMERIC -** 'd' INTEGER -** 'e' REAL -*/ -void sqlite3TableAffinityStr(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab){ - /* The first time a column affinity string for a particular table - ** is required, it is allocated and populated here. It is then - ** stored as a member of the Table structure for subsequent use. - ** - ** The column affinity string will eventually be deleted by - ** sqlite3DeleteTable() when the Table structure itself is cleaned up. - */ - if( !pTab->zColAff ){ - char *zColAff; - int i; - sqlite3 *db = sqlite3VdbeDb(v); - - zColAff = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, pTab->nCol+1); - if( !zColAff ){ - return; - } - - for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ - zColAff[i] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity; - } - zColAff[pTab->nCol] = '\0'; - - pTab->zColAff = zColAff; - } - - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pTab->zColAff, 0); -} - -/* -** Return non-zero if the table pTab in database iDb or any of its indices -** have been opened at any point in the VDBE program beginning at location -** iStartAddr throught the end of the program. This is used to see if -** a statement of the form "INSERT INTO <iDb, pTab> SELECT ..." can -** run without using temporary table for the results of the SELECT. -*/ -static int readsTable(Vdbe *v, int iStartAddr, int iDb, Table *pTab){ - int i; - int iEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); - for(i=iStartAddr; i<iEnd; i++){ - VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, i); - assert( pOp!=0 ); - if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenRead && pOp->p3==iDb ){ - Index *pIndex; - int tnum = pOp->p2; - if( tnum==pTab->tnum ){ - return 1; - } - for(pIndex=pTab->pIndex; pIndex; pIndex=pIndex->pNext){ - if( tnum==pIndex->tnum ){ - return 1; - } - } - } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( pOp->opcode==OP_VOpen && pOp->p4.pVtab==pTab->pVtab ){ - assert( pOp->p4.pVtab!=0 ); - assert( pOp->p4type==P4_VTAB ); - return 1; - } -#endif - } - return 0; -} - -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT -/* -** Write out code to initialize the autoincrement logic. This code -** looks up the current autoincrement value in the sqlite_sequence -** table and stores that value in a register. Code generated by -** autoIncStep() will keep that register holding the largest -** rowid value. Code generated by autoIncEnd() will write the new -** largest value of the counter back into the sqlite_sequence table. -** -** This routine returns the index of the mem[] cell that contains -** the maximum rowid counter. -** -** Three consecutive registers are allocated by this routine. The -** first two hold the name of the target table and the maximum rowid -** inserted into the target table, respectively. -** The third holds the rowid in sqlite_sequence where we will -** write back the revised maximum rowid. This routine returns the -** index of the second of these three registers. -*/ -static int autoIncBegin( - Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ - int iDb, /* Index of the database holding pTab */ - Table *pTab /* The table we are writing to */ -){ - int memId = 0; /* Register holding maximum rowid */ - if( pTab->autoInc ){ - Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; - Db *pDb = &pParse->db->aDb[iDb]; - int iCur = pParse->nTab; - int addr; /* Address of the top of the loop */ - assert( v ); - pParse->nMem++; /* Holds name of table */ - memId = ++pParse->nMem; - pParse->nMem++; - sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab, OP_OpenRead); - addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, memId-1, 0, pTab->zName, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iCur, addr+8); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, 0, memId); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ne, memId-1, addr+7, memId); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, memId+1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, 1, memId); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addr+8); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iCur, addr+2); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0); - } - return memId; -} - -/* -** Update the maximum rowid for an autoincrement calculation. -** -** This routine should be called when the top of the stack holds a -** new rowid that is about to be inserted. If that new rowid is -** larger than the maximum rowid in the memId memory cell, then the -** memory cell is updated. The stack is unchanged. -*/ -static void autoIncStep(Parse *pParse, int memId, int regRowid){ - if( memId>0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_MemMax, memId, regRowid); - } -} - -/* -** After doing one or more inserts, the maximum rowid is stored -** in reg[memId]. Generate code to write this value back into the -** the sqlite_sequence table. -*/ -static void autoIncEnd( - Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */ - int iDb, /* Index of the database holding pTab */ - Table *pTab, /* Table we are inserting into */ - int memId /* Memory cell holding the maximum rowid */ -){ - if( pTab->autoInc ){ - int iCur = pParse->nTab; - Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; - Db *pDb = &pParse->db->aDb[iDb]; - int j1; - - assert( v ); - sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab, OP_OpenWrite); - j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, memId+1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iCur, memId+1); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, memId-1, 2, memId-1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iCur, memId-1, memId+1); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCur); - } -} -#else -/* -** If SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT is defined, then the three routines -** above are all no-ops -*/ -# define autoIncBegin(A,B,C) (0) -# define autoIncStep(A,B,C) -# define autoIncEnd(A,B,C,D) -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT */ - - -/* Forward declaration */ -static int xferOptimization( - Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */ - Table *pDest, /* The table we are inserting into */ - Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */ - int onError, /* How to handle constraint errors */ - int iDbDest /* The database of pDest */ -); - -/* -** This routine is call to handle SQL of the following forms: -** -** insert into TABLE (IDLIST) values(EXPRLIST) -** insert into TABLE (IDLIST) select -** -** The IDLIST following the table name is always optional. If omitted, -** then a list of all columns for the table is substituted. The IDLIST -** appears in the pColumn parameter. pColumn is NULL if IDLIST is omitted. -** -** The pList parameter holds EXPRLIST in the first form of the INSERT -** statement above, and pSelect is NULL. For the second form, pList is -** NULL and pSelect is a pointer to the select statement used to generate -** data for the insert. -** -** The code generated follows one of four templates. For a simple -** select with data coming from a VALUES clause, the code executes -** once straight down through. The template looks like this: -** -** open write cursor to <table> and its indices -** puts VALUES clause expressions onto the stack -** write the resulting record into <table> -** cleanup -** -** The three remaining templates assume the statement is of the form -** -** INSERT INTO <table> SELECT ... -** -** If the SELECT clause is of the restricted form "SELECT * FROM <table2>" - -** in other words if the SELECT pulls all columns from a single table -** and there is no WHERE or LIMIT or GROUP BY or ORDER BY clauses, and -** if <table2> and <table1> are distinct tables but have identical -** schemas, including all the same indices, then a special optimization -** is invoked that copies raw records from <table2> over to <table1>. -** See the xferOptimization() function for the implementation of this -** template. This is the second template. -** -** open a write cursor to <table> -** open read cursor on <table2> -** transfer all records in <table2> over to <table> -** close cursors -** foreach index on <table> -** open a write cursor on the <table> index -** open a read cursor on the corresponding <table2> index -** transfer all records from the read to the write cursors -** close cursors -** end foreach -** -** The third template is for when the second template does not apply -** and the SELECT clause does not read from <table> at any time. -** The generated code follows this template: -** -** goto B -** A: setup for the SELECT -** loop over the rows in the SELECT -** gosub C -** end loop -** cleanup after the SELECT -** goto D -** B: open write cursor to <table> and its indices -** goto A -** C: insert the select result into <table> -** return -** D: cleanup -** -** The fourth template is used if the insert statement takes its -** values from a SELECT but the data is being inserted into a table -** that is also read as part of the SELECT. In the third form, -** we have to use a intermediate table to store the results of -** the select. The template is like this: -** -** goto B -** A: setup for the SELECT -** loop over the tables in the SELECT -** gosub C -** end loop -** cleanup after the SELECT -** goto D -** C: insert the select result into the intermediate table -** return -** B: open a cursor to an intermediate table -** goto A -** D: open write cursor to <table> and its indices -** loop over the intermediate table -** transfer values form intermediate table into <table> -** end the loop -** cleanup -*/ -void sqlite3Insert( - Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */ - SrcList *pTabList, /* Name of table into which we are inserting */ - ExprList *pList, /* List of values to be inserted */ - Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */ - IdList *pColumn, /* Column names corresponding to IDLIST. */ - int onError /* How to handle constraint errors */ -){ - sqlite3 *db; /* The main database structure */ - Table *pTab; /* The table to insert into. aka TABLE */ - char *zTab; /* Name of the table into which we are inserting */ - const char *zDb; /* Name of the database holding this table */ - int i, j, idx; /* Loop counters */ - Vdbe *v; /* Generate code into this virtual machine */ - Index *pIdx; /* For looping over indices of the table */ - int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the data */ - int nHidden = 0; /* Number of hidden columns if TABLE is virtual */ - int baseCur = 0; /* VDBE Cursor number for pTab */ - int keyColumn = -1; /* Column that is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */ - int endOfLoop; /* Label for the end of the insertion loop */ - int useTempTable = 0; /* Store SELECT results in intermediate table */ - int srcTab = 0; /* Data comes from this temporary cursor if >=0 */ - int iCont=0,iBreak=0; /* Beginning and end of the loop over srcTab */ - int iSelectLoop = 0; /* Address of code that implements the SELECT */ - int iCleanup = 0; /* Address of the cleanup code */ - int iInsertBlock = 0; /* Address of the subroutine used to insert data */ - int newIdx = -1; /* Cursor for the NEW pseudo-table */ - int iDb; /* Index of database holding TABLE */ - Db *pDb; /* The database containing table being inserted into */ - int appendFlag = 0; /* True if the insert is likely to be an append */ - - /* Register allocations */ - int regFromSelect; /* Base register for data coming from SELECT */ - int regAutoinc = 0; /* Register holding the AUTOINCREMENT counter */ - int regRowCount = 0; /* Memory cell used for the row counter */ - int regIns; /* Block of regs holding rowid+data being inserted */ - int regRowid; /* registers holding insert rowid */ - int regData; /* register holding first column to insert */ - int regRecord; /* Holds the assemblied row record */ - int *aRegIdx = 0; /* One register allocated to each index */ - - -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER - int isView; /* True if attempting to insert into a view */ - int triggers_exist = 0; /* True if there are FOR EACH ROW triggers */ -#endif - - db = pParse->db; - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - - /* Locate the table into which we will be inserting new information. - */ - assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 ); - zTab = pTabList->a[0].zName; - if( zTab==0 ) goto insert_cleanup; - pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList); - if( pTab==0 ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema); - assert( iDb<db->nDb ); - pDb = &db->aDb[iDb]; - zDb = pDb->zName; - if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, pTab->zName, 0, zDb) ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - - /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being - ** inserted into is a view - */ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER - triggers_exist = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_INSERT, 0); - isView = pTab->pSelect!=0; -#else -# define triggers_exist 0 -# define isView 0 -#endif -#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW -# undef isView -# define isView 0 -#endif - - /* Ensure that: - * (a) the table is not read-only, - * (b) that if it is a view then ON INSERT triggers exist - */ - if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, triggers_exist) ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - assert( pTab!=0 ); - - /* If pTab is really a view, make sure it has been initialized. - ** ViewGetColumnNames() is a no-op if pTab is not a view (or virtual - ** module table). - */ - if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - - /* Allocate a VDBE - */ - v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); - if( v==0 ) goto insert_cleanup; - if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v); - sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, pSelect || triggers_exist, iDb); - - /* if there are row triggers, allocate a temp table for new.* references. */ - if( triggers_exist ){ - newIdx = pParse->nTab++; - } - -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT - /* If the statement is of the form - ** - ** INSERT INTO <table1> SELECT * FROM <table2>; - ** - ** Then special optimizations can be applied that make the transfer - ** very fast and which reduce fragmentation of indices. - */ - if( pColumn==0 && xferOptimization(pParse, pTab, pSelect, onError, iDb) ){ - assert( !triggers_exist ); - assert( pList==0 ); - goto insert_cleanup; - } -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT */ - - /* If this is an AUTOINCREMENT table, look up the sequence number in the - ** sqlite_sequence table and store it in memory cell regAutoinc. - */ - regAutoinc = autoIncBegin(pParse, iDb, pTab); - - /* Figure out how many columns of data are supplied. If the data - ** is coming from a SELECT statement, then this step also generates - ** all the code to implement the SELECT statement and invoke a subroutine - ** to process each row of the result. (Template 2.) If the SELECT - ** statement uses the the table that is being inserted into, then the - ** subroutine is also coded here. That subroutine stores the SELECT - ** results in a temporary table. (Template 3.) - */ - if( pSelect ){ - /* Data is coming from a SELECT. Generate code to implement that SELECT - */ - SelectDest dest; - int rc, iInitCode; - - iInitCode = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0); - iSelectLoop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); - iInsertBlock = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Subroutine, iInsertBlock); - - /* Resolve the expressions in the SELECT statement and execute it. */ - rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest, 0, 0, 0, 0); - if( rc || pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - - regFromSelect = dest.iMem; - iCleanup = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iCleanup); - assert( pSelect->pEList ); - nColumn = pSelect->pEList->nExpr; - - /* Set useTempTable to TRUE if the result of the SELECT statement - ** should be written into a temporary table. Set to FALSE if each - ** row of the SELECT can be written directly into the result table. - ** - ** A temp table must be used if the table being updated is also one - ** of the tables being read by the SELECT statement. Also use a - ** temp table in the case of row triggers. - */ - if( triggers_exist || readsTable(v, iSelectLoop, iDb, pTab) ){ - useTempTable = 1; - } - - if( useTempTable ){ - /* Generate the subroutine that SELECT calls to process each row of - ** the result. Store the result in a temporary table - */ - int regRec, regRowid; - - srcTab = pParse->nTab++; - regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iInsertBlock); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regFromSelect, nColumn, regRec); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, srcTab, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, srcTab, regRec, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, 0, 0); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRec); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid); - - /* The following code runs first because the GOTO at the very top - ** of the program jumps to it. Create the temporary table, then jump - ** back up and execute the SELECT code above. - */ - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iInitCode); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, srcTab, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SetNumColumns, srcTab, nColumn); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iSelectLoop); - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iCleanup); - }else{ - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iInitCode); - } - }else{ - /* This is the case if the data for the INSERT is coming from a VALUES - ** clause - */ - NameContext sNC; - memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC)); - sNC.pParse = pParse; - srcTab = -1; - assert( useTempTable==0 ); - nColumn = pList ? pList->nExpr : 0; - for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ - if( sqlite3ExprResolveNames(&sNC, pList->a[i].pExpr) ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - } - } - - /* Make sure the number of columns in the source data matches the number - ** of columns to be inserted into the table. - */ - if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ - for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ - nHidden += (IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[i]) ? 1 : 0); - } - } - if( pColumn==0 && nColumn && nColumn!=(pTab->nCol-nHidden) ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, - "table %S has %d columns but %d values were supplied", - pTabList, 0, pTab->nCol, nColumn); - goto insert_cleanup; - } - if( pColumn!=0 && nColumn!=pColumn->nId ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%d values for %d columns", nColumn, pColumn->nId); - goto insert_cleanup; - } - - /* If the INSERT statement included an IDLIST term, then make sure - ** all elements of the IDLIST really are columns of the table and - ** remember the column indices. - ** - ** If the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column and that column - ** is named in the IDLIST, then record in the keyColumn variable - ** the index into IDLIST of the primary key column. keyColumn is - ** the index of the primary key as it appears in IDLIST, not as - ** is appears in the original table. (The index of the primary - ** key in the original table is pTab->iPKey.) - */ - if( pColumn ){ - for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){ - pColumn->a[i].idx = -1; - } - for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){ - for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){ - if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zName)==0 ){ - pColumn->a[i].idx = j; - if( j==pTab->iPKey ){ - keyColumn = i; - } - break; - } - } - if( j>=pTab->nCol ){ - if( sqlite3IsRowid(pColumn->a[i].zName) ){ - keyColumn = i; - }else{ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %S has no column named %s", - pTabList, 0, pColumn->a[i].zName); - pParse->nErr++; - goto insert_cleanup; - } - } - } - } - - /* If there is no IDLIST term but the table has an integer primary - ** key, the set the keyColumn variable to the primary key column index - ** in the original table definition. - */ - if( pColumn==0 && nColumn>0 ){ - keyColumn = pTab->iPKey; - } - - /* Open the temp table for FOR EACH ROW triggers - */ - if( triggers_exist ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenPseudo, newIdx, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SetNumColumns, newIdx, pTab->nCol); - } - - /* Initialize the count of rows to be inserted - */ - if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){ - regRowCount = ++pParse->nMem; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRowCount); - } - - /* If this is not a view, open the table and and all indices */ - if( !isView ){ - int nIdx; - int i; - - baseCur = pParse->nTab; - nIdx = sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, baseCur, OP_OpenWrite); - aRegIdx = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(int)*(nIdx+1)); - if( aRegIdx==0 ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - for(i=0; i<nIdx; i++){ - aRegIdx[i] = ++pParse->nMem; - } - } - - /* If the data source is a temporary table, then we have to create - ** a loop because there might be multiple rows of data. If the data - ** source is a subroutine call from the SELECT statement, then we need - ** to launch the SELECT statement processing. - */ - if( useTempTable ){ - iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, srcTab, iBreak); - iCont = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); - }else if( pSelect ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iSelectLoop); - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iInsertBlock); - } - - /* Allocate registers for holding the rowid of the new row, - ** the content of the new row, and the assemblied row record. - */ - regRecord = ++pParse->nMem; - regRowid = regIns = pParse->nMem+1; - pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol + 1; - if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ - regRowid++; - pParse->nMem++; - } - regData = regRowid+1; - - /* Run the BEFORE and INSTEAD OF triggers, if there are any - */ - endOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - if( triggers_exist & TRIGGER_BEFORE ){ - int regRowid; - int regCols; - int regRec; - - /* build the NEW.* reference row. Note that if there is an INTEGER - ** PRIMARY KEY into which a NULL is being inserted, that NULL will be - ** translated into a unique ID for the row. But on a BEFORE trigger, - ** we do not know what the unique ID will be (because the insert has - ** not happened yet) so we substitute a rowid of -1 - */ - regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - if( keyColumn<0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, regRowid); - }else if( useTempTable ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, keyColumn, regRowid); - }else{ - int j1; - assert( pSelect==0 ); /* Otherwise useTempTable is true */ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[keyColumn].pExpr, regRowid); - j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regRowid); - } - - /* Cannot have triggers on a virtual table. If it were possible, - ** this block would have to account for hidden column. - */ - assert(!IsVirtual(pTab)); - - /* Create the new column data - */ - regCols = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pTab->nCol); - for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ - if( pColumn==0 ){ - j = i; - }else{ - for(j=0; j<pColumn->nId; j++){ - if( pColumn->a[j].idx==i ) break; - } - } - if( pColumn && j>=pColumn->nId ){ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, regCols+i); - }else if( useTempTable ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, j, regCols+i); - }else{ - assert( pSelect==0 ); /* Otherwise useTempTable is true */ - sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(pParse, pList->a[j].pExpr, regCols+i); - } - } - regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regCols, pTab->nCol, regRec); - - /* If this is an INSERT on a view with an INSTEAD OF INSERT trigger, - ** do not attempt any conversions before assembling the record. - ** If this is a real table, attempt conversions as required by the - ** table column affinities. - */ - if( !isView ){ - sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab); - } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, newIdx, regRec, regRowid); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRec); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid); - sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regCols, pTab->nCol); - - /* Fire BEFORE or INSTEAD OF triggers */ - if( sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, TK_INSERT, 0, TRIGGER_BEFORE, pTab, - newIdx, -1, onError, endOfLoop, 0, 0) ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - } - - /* Push the record number for the new entry onto the stack. The - ** record number is a randomly generate integer created by NewRowid - ** except when the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column, in which - ** case the record number is the same as that column. - */ - if( !isView ){ - if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ - /* The row that the VUpdate opcode will delete: none */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regIns); - } - if( keyColumn>=0 ){ - if( useTempTable ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, keyColumn, regRowid); - }else if( pSelect ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+keyColumn, regRowid); - }else{ - VdbeOp *pOp; - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[keyColumn].pExpr, regRowid); - pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) - 1); - if( pOp && pOp->opcode==OP_Null ){ - appendFlag = 1; - pOp->opcode = OP_NewRowid; - pOp->p1 = baseCur; - pOp->p2 = regRowid; - pOp->p3 = regAutoinc; - } - } - /* If the PRIMARY KEY expression is NULL, then use OP_NewRowid - ** to generate a unique primary key value. - */ - if( !appendFlag ){ - int j1; - j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NewRowid, baseCur, regRowid, regAutoinc); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regRowid); - } - }else if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowid); - }else{ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NewRowid, baseCur, regRowid, regAutoinc); - appendFlag = 1; - } - autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid); - - /* Push onto the stack, data for all columns of the new entry, beginning - ** with the first column. - */ - nHidden = 0; - for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ - int iRegStore = regRowid+1+i; - if( i==pTab->iPKey ){ - /* The value of the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column is always a NULL. - ** Whenever this column is read, the record number will be substituted - ** in its place. So will fill this column with a NULL to avoid - ** taking up data space with information that will never be used. */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRegStore); - continue; - } - if( pColumn==0 ){ - if( IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[i]) ){ - assert( IsVirtual(pTab) ); - j = -1; - nHidden++; - }else{ - j = i - nHidden; - } - }else{ - for(j=0; j<pColumn->nId; j++){ - if( pColumn->a[j].idx==i ) break; - } - } - if( j<0 || nColumn==0 || (pColumn && j>=pColumn->nId) ){ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, iRegStore); - }else if( useTempTable ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, j, iRegStore); - }else if( pSelect ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+j, iRegStore); - }else{ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[j].pExpr, iRegStore); - } - } - - /* Generate code to check constraints and generate index keys and - ** do the insertion. - */ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ - pParse->pVirtualLock = pTab; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VUpdate, 1, pTab->nCol+2, regIns, - (const char*)pTab->pVtab, P4_VTAB); - }else -#endif - { - sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( - pParse, - pTab, - baseCur, - regIns, - aRegIdx, - keyColumn>=0, - 0, - onError, - endOfLoop - ); - sqlite3CompleteInsertion( - pParse, - pTab, - baseCur, - regIns, - aRegIdx, - 0, - 0, - (triggers_exist & TRIGGER_AFTER)!=0 ? newIdx : -1, - appendFlag - ); - } - } - - /* Update the count of rows that are inserted - */ - if( (db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows)!=0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1); - } - - if( triggers_exist ){ - /* Code AFTER triggers */ - if( sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, TK_INSERT, 0, TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, - newIdx, -1, onError, endOfLoop, 0, 0) ){ - goto insert_cleanup; - } - } - - /* The bottom of the loop, if the data source is a SELECT statement - */ - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endOfLoop); - if( useTempTable ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, srcTab, iCont); - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iBreak); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, srcTab, 0); - }else if( pSelect ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Return, 0, 0); - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iCleanup); - } - - if( !IsVirtual(pTab) && !isView ){ - /* Close all tables opened */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, baseCur, 0); - for(idx=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, idx++){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, idx+baseCur, 0); - } - } - - /* Update the sqlite_sequence table by storing the content of the - ** counter value in memory regAutoinc back into the sqlite_sequence - ** table. - */ - autoIncEnd(pParse, iDb, pTab, regAutoinc); - - /* - ** Return the number of rows inserted. If this routine is - ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not - ** invoke the callback function. - */ - if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows && pParse->nested==0 && !pParse->trigStack ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regRowCount, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1); - sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows inserted", P4_STATIC); - } - -insert_cleanup: - sqlite3SrcListDelete(pTabList); - sqlite3ExprListDelete(pList); - sqlite3SelectDelete(pSelect); - sqlite3IdListDelete(pColumn); - sqlite3_free(aRegIdx); -} - -/* -** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE. -** -** The input is a range of consecutive registers as follows: -** -** 1. The rowid of the row to be updated before the update. This -** value is omitted unless we are doing an UPDATE that involves a -** change to the record number or writing to a virtual table. -** -** 2. The rowid of the row after the update. -** -** 3. The data in the first column of the entry after the update. -** -** i. Data from middle columns... -** -** N. The data in the last column of the entry after the update. -** -** The regRowid parameter is the index of the register containing (2). -** -** The old rowid shown as entry (1) above is omitted unless both isUpdate -** and rowidChng are 1. isUpdate is true for UPDATEs and false for -** INSERTs. RowidChng means that the new rowid is explicitly specified by -** the update or insert statement. If rowidChng is false, it means that -** the rowid is computed automatically in an insert or that the rowid value -** is not modified by the update. -** -** The code generated by this routine store new index entries into -** registers identified by aRegIdx[]. No index entry is created for -** indices where aRegIdx[i]==0. The order of indices in aRegIdx[] is -** the same as the order of indices on the linked list of indices -** attached to the table. -** -** This routine also generates code to check constraints. NOT NULL, -** CHECK, and UNIQUE constraints are all checked. If a constraint fails, -** then the appropriate action is performed. There are five possible -** actions: ROLLBACK, ABORT, FAIL, REPLACE, and IGNORE. -** -** Constraint type Action What Happens -** --------------- ---------- ---------------------------------------- -** any ROLLBACK The current transaction is rolled back and -** sqlite3_exec() returns immediately with a -** return code of SQLITE_CONSTRAINT. -** -** any ABORT Back out changes from the current command -** only (do not do a complete rollback) then -** cause sqlite3_exec() to return immediately -** with SQLITE_CONSTRAINT. -** -** any FAIL Sqlite_exec() returns immediately with a -** return code of SQLITE_CONSTRAINT. The -** transaction is not rolled back and any -** prior changes are retained. -** -** any IGNORE The record number and data is popped from -** the stack and there is an immediate jump -** to label ignoreDest. -** -** NOT NULL REPLACE The NULL value is replace by the default -** value for that column. If the default value -** is NULL, the action is the same as ABORT. -** -** UNIQUE REPLACE The other row that conflicts with the row -** being inserted is removed. -** -** CHECK REPLACE Illegal. The results in an exception. -** -** Which action to take is determined by the overrideError parameter. -** Or if overrideError==OE_Default, then the pParse->onError parameter -** is used. Or if pParse->onError==OE_Default then the onError value -** for the constraint is used. -** -** The calling routine must open a read/write cursor for pTab with -** cursor number "baseCur". All indices of pTab must also have open -** read/write cursors with cursor number baseCur+i for the i-th cursor. -** Except, if there is no possibility of a REPLACE action then -** cursors do not need to be open for indices where aRegIdx[i]==0. -*/ -void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( - Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */ - Table *pTab, /* the table into which we are inserting */ - int baseCur, /* Index of a read/write cursor pointing at pTab */ - int regRowid, /* Index of the range of input registers */ - int *aRegIdx, /* Register used by each index. 0 for unused indices */ - int rowidChng, /* True if the rowid might collide with existing entry */ - int isUpdate, /* True for UPDATE, False for INSERT */ - int overrideError, /* Override onError to this if not OE_Default */ - int ignoreDest /* Jump to this label on an OE_Ignore resolution */ -){ - int i; - Vdbe *v; - int nCol; - int onError; - int j1, j2, j3; /* Addresses of jump instructions */ - int regData; /* Register containing first data column */ - int iCur; - Index *pIdx; - int seenReplace = 0; - int hasTwoRowids = (isUpdate && rowidChng); - - v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); - assert( v!=0 ); - assert( pTab->pSelect==0 ); /* This table is not a VIEW */ - nCol = pTab->nCol; - regData = regRowid + 1; - - - /* Test all NOT NULL constraints. - */ - for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ - if( i==pTab->iPKey ){ - continue; - } - onError = pTab->aCol[i].notNull; - if( onError==OE_None ) continue; - if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){ - onError = overrideError; - }else if( onError==OE_Default ){ - onError = OE_Abort; - } - if( onError==OE_Replace && pTab->aCol[i].pDflt==0 ){ - onError = OE_Abort; - } - j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regData+i); - assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail - || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace ); - switch( onError ){ - case OE_Rollback: - case OE_Abort: - case OE_Fail: { - char *zMsg = 0; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError); - sqlite3SetString(&zMsg, pTab->zName, ".", pTab->aCol[i].zName, - " may not be NULL", (char*)0); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC); - break; - } - case OE_Ignore: { - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest); - break; - } - case OE_Replace: { - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, regData+i); - break; - } - } - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); - } - - /* Test all CHECK constraints - */ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK - if( pTab->pCheck && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_IgnoreChecks)==0 ){ - int allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - pParse->ckBase = regData; - sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pTab->pCheck, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); - onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort; - if( onError==OE_Ignore ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest); - }else{ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError); - } - sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, allOk); - } -#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */ - - /* If we have an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, make sure the primary key - ** of the new record does not previously exist. Except, if this - ** is an UPDATE and the primary key is not changing, that is OK. - */ - if( rowidChng ){ - onError = pTab->keyConf; - if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){ - onError = overrideError; - }else if( onError==OE_Default ){ - onError = OE_Abort; - } - - if( onError!=OE_Replace || pTab->pIndex ){ - if( isUpdate ){ - j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, regRowid, 0, regRowid-1); - } - j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, baseCur, 0, regRowid); - switch( onError ){ - default: { - onError = OE_Abort; - /* Fall thru into the next case */ - } - case OE_Rollback: - case OE_Abort: - case OE_Fail: { - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, 0, - "PRIMARY KEY must be unique", P4_STATIC); - break; - } - case OE_Replace: { - sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(pParse, pTab, baseCur, 0); - seenReplace = 1; - break; - } - case OE_Ignore: { - assert( seenReplace==0 ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest); - break; - } - } - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3); - if( isUpdate ){ - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2); - } - } - } - - /* Test all UNIQUE constraints by creating entries for each UNIQUE - ** index and making sure that duplicate entries do not already exist. - ** Add the new records to the indices as we go. - */ - for(iCur=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, iCur++){ - int regIdx; - int regR; - - if( aRegIdx[iCur]==0 ) continue; /* Skip unused indices */ - - /* Create a key for accessing the index entry */ - regIdx = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pIdx->nColumn+1); - for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){ - int idx = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; - if( idx==pTab->iPKey ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regRowid, regIdx+i); - }else{ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regData+idx, regIdx+i); - } - } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regRowid, regIdx+i); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1, aRegIdx[iCur]); - sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx); - sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1); - - /* Find out what action to take in case there is an indexing conflict */ - onError = pIdx->onError; - if( onError==OE_None ) continue; /* pIdx is not a UNIQUE index */ - if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){ - onError = overrideError; - }else if( onError==OE_Default ){ - onError = OE_Abort; - } - if( seenReplace ){ - if( onError==OE_Ignore ) onError = OE_Replace; - else if( onError==OE_Fail ) onError = OE_Abort; - } - - - /* Check to see if the new index entry will be unique */ - j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IsNull, regIdx, 0, pIdx->nColumn); - regR = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regRowid-hasTwoRowids, regR); - j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IsUnique, baseCur+iCur+1, 0, - regR, (char*)aRegIdx[iCur], P4_INT32); - - /* Generate code that executes if the new index entry is not unique */ - assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail - || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace ); - switch( onError ){ - case OE_Rollback: - case OE_Abort: - case OE_Fail: { - int j, n1, n2; - char zErrMsg[200]; - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErrMsg), zErrMsg, - pIdx->nColumn>1 ? "columns " : "column "); - n1 = strlen(zErrMsg); - for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn && n1<sizeof(zErrMsg)-30; j++){ - char *zCol = pTab->aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[j]].zName; - n2 = strlen(zCol); - if( j>0 ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErrMsg)-n1, &zErrMsg[n1], ", "); - n1 += 2; - } - if( n1+n2>sizeof(zErrMsg)-30 ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErrMsg)-n1, &zErrMsg[n1], "..."); - n1 += 3; - break; - }else{ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErrMsg)-n1, &zErrMsg[n1], "%s", zCol); - n1 += n2; - } - } - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErrMsg)-n1, &zErrMsg[n1], - pIdx->nColumn>1 ? " are not unique" : " is not unique"); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, 0, zErrMsg,0); - break; - } - case OE_Ignore: { - assert( seenReplace==0 ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest); - break; - } - case OE_Replace: { - sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, baseCur, regR, 0); - seenReplace = 1; - break; - } - } - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regR); - } -} - -/* -** This routine generates code to finish the INSERT or UPDATE operation -** that was started by a prior call to sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks. -** A consecutive range of registers starting at regRowid contains the -** rowid and the content to be inserted. -** -** The arguments to this routine should be the same as the first six -** arguments to sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks. -*/ -void sqlite3CompleteInsertion( - Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */ - Table *pTab, /* the table into which we are inserting */ - int baseCur, /* Index of a read/write cursor pointing at pTab */ - int regRowid, /* Range of content */ - int *aRegIdx, /* Register used by each index. 0 for unused indices */ - int rowidChng, /* True if the record number will change */ - int isUpdate, /* True for UPDATE, False for INSERT */ - int newIdx, /* Index of NEW table for triggers. -1 if none */ - int appendBias /* True if this is likely to be an append */ -){ - int i; - Vdbe *v; - int nIdx; - Index *pIdx; - int pik_flags; - int regData; - int regRec; - - v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); - assert( v!=0 ); - assert( pTab->pSelect==0 ); /* This table is not a VIEW */ - for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){} - for(i=nIdx-1; i>=0; i--){ - if( aRegIdx[i]==0 ) continue; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, baseCur+i+1, aRegIdx[i]); - } - regData = regRowid + 1; - regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regData, pTab->nCol, regRec); - sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab); -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER - if( newIdx>=0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, newIdx, regRec, regRowid); - } -#endif - if( pParse->nested ){ - pik_flags = 0; - }else{ - pik_flags = OPFLAG_NCHANGE; - pik_flags |= (isUpdate?OPFLAG_ISUPDATE:OPFLAG_LASTROWID); - } - if( appendBias ){ - pik_flags |= OPFLAG_APPEND; - } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, baseCur, regRec, regRowid); - if( !pParse->nested ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pTab->zName, P4_STATIC); - } - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, pik_flags); -} - -/* -** Generate code that will open cursors for a table and for all -** indices of that table. The "baseCur" parameter is the cursor number used -** for the table. Indices are opened on subsequent cursors. -** -** Return the number of indices on the table. -*/ -int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices( - Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ - Table *pTab, /* Table to be opened */ - int baseCur, /* Cursor number assigned to the table */ - int op /* OP_OpenRead or OP_OpenWrite */ -){ - int i; - int iDb; - Index *pIdx; - Vdbe *v; - - if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0; - iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema); - v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); - assert( v!=0 ); - sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, baseCur, iDb, pTab, op); - for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){ - KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx); - assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, op, i+baseCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb, - (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF); - VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName)); - } - if( pParse->nTab<=baseCur+i ){ - pParse->nTab = baseCur+i; - } - return i-1; -} - - -#ifdef SQLITE_TEST -/* -** The following global variable is incremented whenever the -** transfer optimization is used. This is used for testing -** purposes only - to make sure the transfer optimization really -** is happening when it is suppose to. -*/ -int sqlite3_xferopt_count; -#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */ - - -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT -/* -** Check to collation names to see if they are compatible. -*/ -static int xferCompatibleCollation(const char *z1, const char *z2){ - if( z1==0 ){ - return z2==0; - } - if( z2==0 ){ - return 0; - } - return sqlite3StrICmp(z1, z2)==0; -} - - -/* -** Check to see if index pSrc is compatible as a source of data -** for index pDest in an insert transfer optimization. The rules -** for a compatible index: -** -** * The index is over the same set of columns -** * The same DESC and ASC markings occurs on all columns -** * The same onError processing (OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, etc) -** * The same collating sequence on each column -*/ -static int xferCompatibleIndex(Index *pDest, Index *pSrc){ - int i; - assert( pDest && pSrc ); - assert( pDest->pTable!=pSrc->pTable ); - if( pDest->nColumn!=pSrc->nColumn ){ - return 0; /* Different number of columns */ - } - if( pDest->onError!=pSrc->onError ){ - return 0; /* Different conflict resolution strategies */ - } - for(i=0; i<pSrc->nColumn; i++){ - if( pSrc->aiColumn[i]!=pDest->aiColumn[i] ){ - return 0; /* Different columns indexed */ - } - if( pSrc->aSortOrder[i]!=pDest->aSortOrder[i] ){ - return 0; /* Different sort orders */ - } - if( pSrc->azColl[i]!=pDest->azColl[i] ){ - return 0; /* Different collating sequences */ - } - } - - /* If no test above fails then the indices must be compatible */ - return 1; -} - -/* -** Attempt the transfer optimization on INSERTs of the form -** -** INSERT INTO tab1 SELECT * FROM tab2; -** -** This optimization is only attempted if -** -** (1) tab1 and tab2 have identical schemas including all the -** same indices and constraints -** -** (2) tab1 and tab2 are different tables -** -** (3) There must be no triggers on tab1 -** -** (4) The result set of the SELECT statement is "*" -** -** (5) The SELECT statement has no WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY, GROUP BY, -** or LIMIT clause. -** -** (6) The SELECT statement is a simple (not a compound) select that -** contains only tab2 in its FROM clause -** -** This method for implementing the INSERT transfers raw records from -** tab2 over to tab1. The columns are not decoded. Raw records from -** the indices of tab2 are transfered to tab1 as well. In so doing, -** the resulting tab1 has much less fragmentation. -** -** This routine returns TRUE if the optimization is attempted. If any -** of the conditions above fail so that the optimization should not -** be attempted, then this routine returns FALSE. -*/ -static int xferOptimization( - Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */ - Table *pDest, /* The table we are inserting into */ - Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */ - int onError, /* How to handle constraint errors */ - int iDbDest /* The database of pDest */ -){ - ExprList *pEList; /* The result set of the SELECT */ - Table *pSrc; /* The table in the FROM clause of SELECT */ - Index *pSrcIdx, *pDestIdx; /* Source and destination indices */ - struct SrcList_item *pItem; /* An element of pSelect->pSrc */ - int i; /* Loop counter */ - int iDbSrc; /* The database of pSrc */ - int iSrc, iDest; /* Cursors from source and destination */ - int addr1, addr2; /* Loop addresses */ - int emptyDestTest; /* Address of test for empty pDest */ - int emptySrcTest; /* Address of test for empty pSrc */ - Vdbe *v; /* The VDBE we are building */ - KeyInfo *pKey; /* Key information for an index */ - int regAutoinc; /* Memory register used by AUTOINC */ - int destHasUniqueIdx = 0; /* True if pDest has a UNIQUE index */ - int regData, regRowid; /* Registers holding data and rowid */ - - if( pSelect==0 ){ - return 0; /* Must be of the form INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... */ - } - if( pDest->pTrigger ){ - return 0; /* tab1 must not have triggers */ - } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( pDest->isVirtual ){ - return 0; /* tab1 must not be a virtual table */ - } -#endif - if( onError==OE_Default ){ - onError = OE_Abort; - } - if( onError!=OE_Abort && onError!=OE_Rollback ){ - return 0; /* Cannot do OR REPLACE or OR IGNORE or OR FAIL */ - } - assert(pSelect->pSrc); /* allocated even if there is no FROM clause */ - if( pSelect->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ){ - return 0; /* FROM clause must have exactly one term */ - } - if( pSelect->pSrc->a[0].pSelect ){ - return 0; /* FROM clause cannot contain a subquery */ - } - if( pSelect->pWhere ){ - return 0; /* SELECT may not have a WHERE clause */ - } - if( pSelect->pOrderBy ){ - return 0; /* SELECT may not have an ORDER BY clause */ - } - /* Do not need to test for a HAVING clause. If HAVING is present but - ** there is no ORDER BY, we will get an error. */ - if( pSelect->pGroupBy ){ - return 0; /* SELECT may not have a GROUP BY clause */ - } - if( pSelect->pLimit ){ - return 0; /* SELECT may not have a LIMIT clause */ - } - assert( pSelect->pOffset==0 ); /* Must be so if pLimit==0 */ - if( pSelect->pPrior ){ - return 0; /* SELECT may not be a compound query */ - } - if( pSelect->isDistinct ){ - return 0; /* SELECT may not be DISTINCT */ - } - pEList = pSelect->pEList; - assert( pEList!=0 ); - if( pEList->nExpr!=1 ){ - return 0; /* The result set must have exactly one column */ - } - assert( pEList->a[0].pExpr ); - if( pEList->a[0].pExpr->op!=TK_ALL ){ - return 0; /* The result set must be the special operator "*" */ - } - - /* At this point we have established that the statement is of the - ** correct syntactic form to participate in this optimization. Now - ** we have to check the semantics. - */ - pItem = pSelect->pSrc->a; - pSrc = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pItem->zName, pItem->zDatabase); - if( pSrc==0 ){ - return 0; /* FROM clause does not contain a real table */ - } - if( pSrc==pDest ){ - return 0; /* tab1 and tab2 may not be the same table */ - } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( pSrc->isVirtual ){ - return 0; /* tab2 must not be a virtual table */ - } -#endif - if( pSrc->pSelect ){ - return 0; /* tab2 may not be a view */ - } - if( pDest->nCol!=pSrc->nCol ){ - return 0; /* Number of columns must be the same in tab1 and tab2 */ - } - if( pDest->iPKey!=pSrc->iPKey ){ - return 0; /* Both tables must have the same INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */ - } - for(i=0; i<pDest->nCol; i++){ - if( pDest->aCol[i].affinity!=pSrc->aCol[i].affinity ){ - return 0; /* Affinity must be the same on all columns */ - } - if( !xferCompatibleCollation(pDest->aCol[i].zColl, pSrc->aCol[i].zColl) ){ - return 0; /* Collating sequence must be the same on all columns */ - } - if( pDest->aCol[i].notNull && !pSrc->aCol[i].notNull ){ - return 0; /* tab2 must be NOT NULL if tab1 is */ - } - } - for(pDestIdx=pDest->pIndex; pDestIdx; pDestIdx=pDestIdx->pNext){ - if( pDestIdx->onError!=OE_None ){ - destHasUniqueIdx = 1; - } - for(pSrcIdx=pSrc->pIndex; pSrcIdx; pSrcIdx=pSrcIdx->pNext){ - if( xferCompatibleIndex(pDestIdx, pSrcIdx) ) break; - } - if( pSrcIdx==0 ){ - return 0; /* pDestIdx has no corresponding index in pSrc */ - } - } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK - if( pDest->pCheck && !sqlite3ExprCompare(pSrc->pCheck, pDest->pCheck) ){ - return 0; /* Tables have different CHECK constraints. Ticket #2252 */ - } -#endif - - /* If we get this far, it means either: - ** - ** * We can always do the transfer if the table contains an - ** an integer primary key - ** - ** * We can conditionally do the transfer if the destination - ** table is empty. - */ -#ifdef SQLITE_TEST - sqlite3_xferopt_count++; -#endif - iDbSrc = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSrc->pSchema); - v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); - sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDbSrc); - iSrc = pParse->nTab++; - iDest = pParse->nTab++; - regAutoinc = autoIncBegin(pParse, iDbDest, pDest); - sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iDest, iDbDest, pDest, OP_OpenWrite); - if( (pDest->iPKey<0 && pDest->pIndex!=0) || destHasUniqueIdx ){ - /* If tables do not have an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY and there - ** are indices to be copied and the destination is not empty, - ** we have to disallow the transfer optimization because the - ** the rowids might change which will mess up indexing. - ** - ** Or if the destination has a UNIQUE index and is not empty, - ** we also disallow the transfer optimization because we cannot - ** insure that all entries in the union of DEST and SRC will be - ** unique. - */ - addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iDest, 0); - emptyDestTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1); - }else{ - emptyDestTest = 0; - } - sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iSrc, iDbSrc, pSrc, OP_OpenRead); - emptySrcTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iSrc, 0); - regData = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - if( pDest->iPKey>=0 ){ - addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iSrc, regRowid); - addr2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDest, 0, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, 0, - "PRIMARY KEY must be unique", P4_STATIC); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2); - autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid); - }else if( pDest->pIndex==0 ){ - addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iDest, regRowid); - }else{ - addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iSrc, regRowid); - assert( pDest->autoInc==0 ); - } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowData, iSrc, regData); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iDest, regData, regRowid); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_NCHANGE|OPFLAG_LASTROWID|OPFLAG_APPEND); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pDest->zName, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iSrc, addr1); - autoIncEnd(pParse, iDbDest, pDest, regAutoinc); - for(pDestIdx=pDest->pIndex; pDestIdx; pDestIdx=pDestIdx->pNext){ - for(pSrcIdx=pSrc->pIndex; pSrcIdx; pSrcIdx=pSrcIdx->pNext){ - if( xferCompatibleIndex(pDestIdx, pSrcIdx) ) break; - } - assert( pSrcIdx ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iSrc, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iDest, 0); - pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pSrcIdx); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iSrc, pSrcIdx->tnum, iDbSrc, - (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF); - VdbeComment((v, "%s", pSrcIdx->zName)); - pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pDestIdx); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iDest, pDestIdx->tnum, iDbDest, - (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF); - VdbeComment((v, "%s", pDestIdx->zName)); - addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iSrc, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowKey, iSrc, regData); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IdxInsert, iDest, regData, 1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iSrc, addr1+1); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1); - } - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, emptySrcTest); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid); - sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regData); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iSrc, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iDest, 0); - if( emptyDestTest ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_OK, 0); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, emptyDestTest); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iDest, 0); - return 0; - }else{ - return 1; - } -} -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT */ |