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-======================
- Docutils_ To Do List
-======================
-
-:Author: David Goodger (with input from many); open to all Docutils
- developers
-:Contact: goodger@python.org
-:Date: $Date$
-:Revision: $Revision$
-:Copyright: This document has been placed in the public domain.
-
-.. _Docutils: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/
-
-.. contents::
-
-
-Priority items are marked with "@" symbols. The more @s, the higher
-the priority. Items in question form (containing "?") are ideas which
-require more thought and debate; they are potential to-do's.
-
-Many of these items are awaiting champions. If you see something
-you'd like to tackle, please do! If there's something you'd like to
-see done but are unable to implement it yourself, `please consider
-contributing`__ in other ways.
-
-__ http://docutils.sf.net/#please-contribute
-
-
-Priorities
-==========
-
-* Always high priority: `FIX BUGS!`__
-
- __ ../../BUGS.html
-
-* Include substitution files for character entities, produced by the
- tools/unicode2rstsubs.py. As static data, these files could go
- inside the docutils package somewhere.
-
-* A Python Source Reader component (Python auto-documentation) will be
- added. See the document `"Plan for Enthought API Documentation
- Tool"`__ for details. If you'd like to help, let me know!
-
- __ enthought-plan.html
-
-* `Nested inline markup`_.
-
-
-Minimum Requirements for Python Standard Library Candidacy
-==========================================================
-
-Below are action items that must be added and issues that must be
-addressed before Docutils can be considered suitable to be proposed
-for inclusion in the Python standard library.
-
-* Support for `document splitting`_. May require some major code
- rework.
-
-* Support for subdocuments (see `large documents`_).
-
-* `Object numbering and object references`_.
-
-* `Nested inline markup`_.
-
-* `Python Source Reader`_.
-
-* The HTML writer needs to be rewritten (or a second HTML writer
- added) to allow for custom classes, and for arbitrary splitting
- (stack-based?).
-
-* Documentation_ of the architecture. Other docs too.
-
-* Plugin support.
-
-* A LaTeX writer making use of (La)TeX's power, so that the rendering
- of the resulting documents is more easily customizable. (Similar to
- what you wrote about a new HTML Writer.)
-
-* Suitability for `Python module documentation
- <http://docutils.sf.net/sandbox/README.html#documenting-python>`_.
-
-
-General
-=======
-
-* Add option for file (and URL) access restriction to make Docutils
- usable in Wikis and similar applications.
-
- 2005-03-21: added ``file_insertion_enabled`` & ``raw_enabled``
- settings. These partially solve the problem, allowing or disabling
- **all** file accesses, but not limited access.
-
-* Refactor
-
- - Rename methods & variables according to the `Python coding
- conventions <policies.html#python-coding-conventions>`_.
-
- - The name-to-id conversion and hyperlink resolution code needs to be
- checked for correctness and refactored. I'm afraid it's a bit of
- a spaghetti mess now.
-
-* Configuration file handling needs discussion:
-
- - There should be some error checking on the contents of config
- files. How much checking should be done? How loudly should
- Docutils complain if it encounters an error/problem?
-
- - Docutils doesn't complain when it doesn't find a configuration
- file supplied with the ``--config`` option. Should it? (If yes,
- error or warning?)
-
- - Is a system-wide configuration file (in ``/etc/docutils.conf``) a
- good idea?
-
- - Is a user-specific configuration file (``~/.docutils``) really
- necessary? Maybe the name (``.docutils``) needs discussion, too.
-
-* Language modules: in accented languages it may be useful to have
- both accented and unaccented entries in the ``bibliographic_fields``
- mapping for versatility.
-
-* Add a "--strict-language" option & setting: no English fallback for
- language-dependent features.
-
-* Add internationalization to _`footer boilerplate text` (resulting
- from "--generator", "--source-link", and "--date" etc.), allowing
- translations.
-
-* Need a Unicode to HTML entities codec for HTML writer? No, the
- "xmlcharrefreplace" output error handler is sufficient.
- Make it the default for HTML & XML writers?
-
-* Add validation? See http://pytrex.sourceforge.net, RELAX NG, pyRXP.
-
-* Ask Python-dev for opinions (GvR for a pronouncement) on special
- variables (__author__, __version__, etc.): convenience vs. namespace
- pollution. Ask opinions on whether or not Docutils should recognize
- & use them.
-
-* In ``docutils.readers.get_reader_class`` (& ``parsers`` &
- ``writers`` too), should we be importing "standalone" or
- "docutils.readers.standalone"? (This would avoid importing
- top-level modules if the module name is not in docutils/readers.
- Potential nastiness.)
-
-* Perhaps store a _`name-to-id mapping file`? This could be stored
- permanently, read by subsequent processing runs, and updated with
- new entries. ("Persistent ID mapping"?)
-
-* Perhaps the ``Component.supports`` method should deal with
- individual features ("meta" etc.) instead of formats ("html" etc.)?
-
-* Add _`object numbering and object references` (tables & figures).
- These would be the equivalent of DocBook's "formal" elements.
-
- We may need _`persistent sequences`, such as chapter numbers. See
- `OpenOffice.org XML`_ "fields". Should the sequences be automatic
- or manual (user-specifyable)?
-
- We need to name the objects:
-
- - "name" option for the "figure" directive? ::
-
- .. figure:: image.png
- :name: image's name
-
- Same for the "table" directive::
-
- .. table:: optional title here
- :name: table's name
-
- ===== =====
- x not x
- ===== =====
- True False
- False True
- ===== =====
-
- This would also allow other options to be set, like border
- styles. The same technique could be used for other objects.
-
- A preliminary "table" directive has been implemented, supporting
- table titles. Perhaps the name should derive from the title.
-
- - The object could also be done this way::
-
- .. _figure name:
-
- .. figure:: image.png
-
- This may be a more general solution, equally applicable to tables.
- However, explicit naming using an option seems simpler to users.
-
- - Perhaps the figure name could be incorporated into the figure
- definition, as an optional inline target part of the directive
- argument::
-
- .. figure:: _`figure name` image.png
-
- Maybe with a delimiter::
-
- .. figure:: _`figure name`: image.png
-
- Or some other, simpler syntax.
-
- We'll also need syntax for object references. See `OpenOffice.org
- XML`_ "reference fields":
-
- - Parameterized substitutions? For example::
-
- See |figure (figure name)| on |page (figure name)|.
-
- .. |figure (name)| figure-ref:: (name)
- .. |page (name)| page-ref:: (name)
-
- The result would be::
-
- See figure 3.11 on page 157.
-
- But this would require substitution directives to be processed at
- reference-time, not at definition-time as they are now. Or,
- perhaps the directives could just leave ``pending`` elements
- behind, and the transforms do the work? How to pass the data
- through? Too complicated.
-
- - An interpreted text approach is simpler and better::
-
- See :figure:`figure name` on :page:`figure name`.
-
- The "figure" and "page" roles could generate appropriate
- boilerplate text. The position of the role (prefix or suffix)
- could also be utilized.
-
- See `Interpreted Text`_ below.
-
- - We could leave the boilerplate text up to the document::
-
- See Figure :fig:`figure name` on page :pg:`figure name`.
-
- - Reference boilerplate could be specified in the document
- (defaulting to nothing)::
-
- .. fignum::
- :prefix-ref: "Figure "
- :prefix-caption: "Fig. "
- :suffix-caption: :
-
- .. _OpenOffice.org XML: http://xml.openoffice.org/
-
-* Think about _`large documents` made up of multiple subdocument
- files. Issues: continuity (`persistent sequences`_ above),
- cross-references (`name-to-id mapping file`_ above and `targets in
- other documents`_ below).
-
- When writing a book, the author probably wants to split it up into
- files, perhaps one per chapter (but perhaps even more detailed).
- However, we'd like to be able to have references from one chapter to
- another, and have continuous numbering (pages and chapters, as
- applicable). Of course, none of this is implemented yet. There has
- been some thought put into some aspects; see `the "include"
- directive`__ and the `Reference Merging`_ transform below.
-
- When I was working with SGML in Japan, we had a system where there
- was a top-level coordinating file, book.sgml, which contained the
- top-level structure of a book: the <book> element, containing the
- book <title> and empty component elements (<preface>, <chapter>,
- <appendix>, etc.), each with filename attributes pointing to the
- actual source for the component. Something like this::
-
- <book id="bk01">
- <title>Title of the Book</title>
- <preface inrefid="pr01"></preface>
- <chapter inrefid="ch01"></chapter>
- <chapter inrefid="ch02"></chapter>
- <chapter inrefid="ch03"></chapter>
- <appendix inrefid="ap01"></appendix>
- </book>
-
- (The "inrefid" attribute stood for "insertion reference ID".)
-
- The processing system would process each component separately, but
- it would recognize and use the book file to coordinate chapter and
- page numbering, and keep a persistent ID to (title, page number)
- mapping database for cross-references. Docutils could use a similar
- system for large-scale, multipart documents.
-
- __ ../ref/rst/directives.html#including-an-external-document-fragment
-
- Aahz's idea:
-
- First the ToC::
-
- .. ToC-list::
- Introduction.txt
- Objects.txt
- Data.txt
- Control.txt
-
- Then a sample use::
-
- .. include:: ToC.txt
-
- As I said earlier in chapter :chapter:`Objects.txt`, the
- reference count gets increased every time a binding is made.
-
- Which produces::
-
- As I said earlier in chapter 2, the
- reference count gets increased every time a binding is made.
-
- The ToC in this form doesn't even need to be references to actual
- reST documents; I'm simply doing it that way for a minimum of
- future-proofing, in case I do want to add the ability to pick up
- references within external chapters.
-
- Perhaps, instead of ToC (which would overload the "contents"
- directive concept already in use), we could use "manifest". A
- "manifest" directive might associate local reference names with
- files::
-
- .. manifest::
- intro: Introduction.txt
- objects: Objects.txt
- data: Data.txt
- control: Control.txt
-
- Then the sample becomes::
-
- .. include:: manifest.txt
-
- As I said earlier in chapter :chapter:`objects`, the
- reference count gets increased every time a binding is made.
-
-* Add testing for Docutils' front end tools?
-
-* Changes to sandbox/davidg/infrastructure/docutils-update?
-
- - Modify the script to only update the snapshots if files have
- actually changed in CVS (saving some SourceForge server cycles).
-
- - Make passing the test suite a prerequisite to snapshot update,
- but only if the process is completely automatic.
-
- - Rewrite in Python?
-
-* Publisher: "Ordinary setup" shouldn't requre specific ordering; at
- the very least, there ought to be error checking higher up in the
- call chain. [Aahz]
-
- ``Publisher.get_settings`` requires that all components be set up
- before it's called. Perhaps the I/O *objects* shouldn't be set, but
- I/O *classes*. Then options are set up (``.set_options``), and
- ``Publisher.set_io`` (or equivalent code) is called with source &
- destination paths, creating the I/O objects.
-
- Perhaps I/O objects shouldn't be instantiated until required. For
- split output, the Writer may be called multiple times, once for each
- doctree, and each doctree should have a separate Output object (with
- a different path). Is the "Builder" pattern applicable here?
-
-* Perhaps I/O objects should become full-fledged components (i.e.
- subclasses of ``docutils.Component``, as are Readers, Parsers, and
- Writers now), and thus have associated option/setting specs and
- transforms.
-
-* Multiple file I/O suggestion from Michael Hudson: use a file-like
- object or something you can iterate over to get file-like objects.
-
-* Add an "--input-language" option & setting? Specify a different
- language module for input (bibliographic fields, directives) than
- for output. The "--language" option would set both input & output
- languages.
-
-* Auto-generate reference tables for language-dependent features?
- Could be generated from the source modules. A special command-line
- option could be added to Docutils front ends to do this. (Idea from
- Engelbert Gruber.)
-
-* Enable feedback of some kind from internal decisions, such as
- reporting the successful input encoding. Modify runtime settings?
- System message? Simple stderr output?
-
-* Rationalize Writer settings (HTML/LaTeX/PEP) -- share settings.
-
-* The "docutils.conf" included with Docutils should become complete,
- with examples of every setting (many/most commented out). It's
- currently sparse, requiring doc lookups.
-
-* Merge docs/user/latex.txt info into tools.txt and config.txt.
-
-* Add an "--include file" command-line option (config setting too?),
- equivalent to ".. include:: file" as the first line of the doc text?
- Especially useful for character entity sets, text transform specs,
- boilerplate, etc.
-
-* Parameterize the Reporter object or class? See the `2004-02-18
- "rest checking and source path"`_ thread.
-
- .. _2004-02-18 "rest checking and source path":
- http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/1112
-
-* Add a "disable_transforms" setting? And a dummy Writer subclass
- that does nothing when its .write() method is called? Would allow
- for easy syntax checking. See the `2004-02-18 "rest checking and
- source path"`_ thread.
-
-* Add a generic meta-stylesheet mechanism? An external file could
- associate style names ("class" attributes) with specific elements.
- Could be generalized to arbitrary output attributes; useful for HTML
- & XMLs. Aahz implemented something like this in
- sandbox/aahz/Effective/EffMap.py.
-
-* William Dode suggested that table cells be assigned "class"
- attributes by columns, so that stylesheets can affect text
- alignment. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be a way (in HTML
- at least) to leverage the "colspec" elements (HTML "col" tags) by
- adding classes to them. The resulting HTML is very verbose::
-
- <td class="col1">111</td>
- <td class="col2">222</td>
- ...
-
- At the very least, it should be an option. People who don't use it
- shouldn't be penalized by increases in their HTML file sizes.
-
- Table rows could also be assigned classes (like odd/even). That
- would be easier to implement.
-
- How should it be implemented?
-
- * There could be writer options (column classes & row classes) with
- standard values.
-
- * The table directive could grow some options. Something like
- ":cell-classes: col1 col2 col3" (either must match the number of
- columns, or repeat to fill?) and ":row-classes: odd even" (repeat
- to fill; body rows only, or header rows too?).
-
- Probably per-table directive options are best. The "class" values
- could be used by any writer, and applying such classes to all tables
- in a document with writer options is too broad.
-
-* Make the csv-table directive work with Python 2.1/2.2. (See the
- discussion_ on the mailing list.)
-
- .. _discussion: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/1319
-
-* Simplify the docutils.nodes.Element implementation? ``node[x]`` is
- convenient but can be considered ambiguous (different results if
- ``x`` is a string or an integer). Replace with ``node[int]`` and
- ``node.attributes[string]``? See
- <http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.devel/2844>.
-
-* Add file-specific settings support to config files, like::
-
- [file index.txt]
- compact-lists: no
-
- Is this even possible? Should the criterion be the name of the
- input file or the output file?
-
-* The "validator" support added to OptionParser is very similar to
- "traits_" in SciPy_. Perhaps something could be done with them?
- (Had I known about traits when I was implementing docutils.frontend,
- I may have used them instead of rolling my own.)
-
- .. _traits: http://old.scipy.org/site_content/traits
- .. _SciPy: http://www.scipy.org/
-
-* tools/buildhtml.py: Extend the --prune option ("prune" config
- setting) to accept file names (generic path) in addition to
- directories (e.g. --prune=docs/user/rst/cheatsheet.txt, which should
- *not* be converted to HTML).
-
-* Add support for _`plugins`.
-
-* Add support for document decorations other than headers & footers?
- For example, top/bottom/side navigation bars for web pages. Generic
- decorations?
-
- Seems like a bad idea as long as it isn't independent from the ouput
- format (for example, navigation bars are only useful for web pages).
-
-
-Documentation
-=============
-
-User Docs
----------
-
-* Add a FAQ entry about using Docutils (with reStructuredText) on a
- server and that it's terribly slow. See the first paragraphs in
- <http://article.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/1584>.
-
-
-Developer Docs
---------------
-
-* Complete `Docutils Runtime Settings <../api/runtime-settings.html>`_.
-
-* Improve the internal module documentation (docstrings in the code).
- Specific deficiencies listed below.
-
- - docutils.parsers.rst.states.State.build_table: data structure
- required (including StringList).
-
- - docutils.parsers.rst.states: more complete documentation of parser
- internals.
-
-* docs/ref/doctree.txt: DTD element structural relationships,
- semantics, and attributes. In progress; element descriptions to be
- completed.
-
-* Document the ``pending`` elements, how they're generated and what
- they do.
-
-* Document the transforms (perhaps in docstrings?): how they're used,
- what they do, dependencies & order considerations.
-
-* Document the HTML classes used by html4css1.py.
-
-* Write an overview of the Docutils architecture, as an introduction
- for developers. What connects to what, why, and how. Either update
- PEP 258 (see PEPs_ below) or as a separate doc.
-
-* Give information about unit tests. Maybe as a howto?
-
-* Document the docutils.nodes APIs.
-
-* Complete the docs/api/publisher.txt docs.
-
-
-How-Tos
--------
-
-* Creating Docutils Writers
-
-* Creating Docutils Readers
-
-* Creating Docutils Transforms
-
-* Creating Docutils Parsers
-
-* Using Docutils as a Library
-
-
-PEPs
-----
-
-* Complete PEP 258 Docutils Design Specification.
-
- - Fill in the blanks in API details.
-
- - Specify the nodes.py internal data structure implementation?
-
- [Tibs:] Eventually we need to have direct documentation in
- there on how it all hangs together - the DTD is not enough
- (indeed, is it still meant to be correct? [Yes, it is.
- --DG]).
-
-* Rework PEP 257, separating style from spec from tools, wrt Docutils?
- See Doc-SIG from 2001-06-19/20.
-
-
-Python Source Reader
-====================
-
-General:
-
-* Analyze Tony Ibbs' PySource code.
-
-* Analyze Doug Hellmann's HappyDoc project.
-
-* Investigate how POD handles literate programming.
-
-* Take the best ideas and integrate them into Docutils.
-
-Miscellaneous ideas:
-
-* If we can detect that a comment block begins with ``##``, a la
- JavaDoc, it might be useful to indicate interspersed section headers
- & explanatory text in a module. For example::
-
- """Module docstring."""
-
- ##
- # Constants
- # =========
-
- a = 1
- b = 2
-
- ##
- # Exception Classes
- # =================
-
- class MyException(Exception): pass
-
- # etc.
-
-* Should standalone strings also become (module/class) docstrings?
- Under what conditions? We want to prevent arbitrary strings from
- becomming docstrings of prior attribute assignments etc. Assume
- that there must be no blank lines between attributes and attribute
- docstrings? (Use lineno of NEWLINE token.)
-
- Triple-quotes are sometimes used for multi-line comments (such as
- commenting out blocks of code). How to reconcile?
-
-* HappyDoc's idea of using comment blocks when there's no docstring
- may be useful to get around the conflict between `additional
- docstrings`_ and ``from __future__ import`` for module docstrings.
- A module could begin like this::
-
- #!/usr/bin/env python
- # :Author: Me
- # :Copyright: whatever
-
- """This is the public module docstring (``__doc__``)."""
-
- # More docs, in comments.
- # All comments at the beginning of a module could be
- # accumulated as docstrings.
- # We can't have another docstring here, because of the
- # ``__future__`` statement.
-
- from __future__ import division
-
- Using the JavaDoc convention of a doc-comment block beginning with
- ``##`` is useful though. It allows doc-comments and implementation
- comments.
-
- .. _additional docstrings:
- ../peps/pep-0258.html#additional-docstrings
-
-* HappyDoc uses an initial comment block to set "parser configuration
- values". Do the same thing for Docutils, to set runtime settings on
- a per-module basis? I.e.::
-
- # Docutils:setting=value
-
- Could be used to turn on/off function parameter comment recognition
- & other marginal features. Could be used as a general mechanism to
- augment config files and command-line options (but which takes
- precedence?).
-
-* Multi-file output should be divisible at arbitrary level.
-
-* Support all forms of ``import`` statements:
-
- - ``import module``: listed as "module"
- - ``import module as alias``: "alias (module)"
- - ``from module import identifier``: "identifier (from module)"
- - ``from module import identifier as alias``: "alias (identifier
- from module)"
- - ``from module import *``: "all identifiers (``*``) from module"
-
-* Have links to colorized Python source files from API docs? And
- vice-versa: backlinks from the colorized source files to the API
- docs!
-
-* In summaries, use the first *sentence* of a docstring if the first
- line is not followed by a blank line.
-
-
-reStructuredText Parser
-=======================
-
-Also see the `... Or Not To Do?`__ list.
-
-__ rst/alternatives.html#or-not-to-do
-
-* Create ``info``-level system messages for unnecessarily
- backslash-escaped characters (as in ``"\something"``, rendered as
- "something") to allow checking for errors which silently slipped
- through.
-
-* Add (functional) tests for untested roles.
-
-* Add test for ":figwidth: image" option of "figure" directive. (Test
- code needs to check if PIL is available on the system.)
-
-* The parser doesn't know anything about double-width characters such
- as Chinese hanza & Japanese kanji/kana. Also, it's dependent on
- whitespace and punctuation as markup delimiters, which may not be
- applicable in these languages.
-
- Python 2.4 introduces the function ``unicodedata.east_asian_width``,
- so this problem will be resolved later, when Python 2.4 is in a
- reasonably stable state and being used more widely.
-
-* Clean up the code; refactor as required.
-
-* Add motivation sections for constructs in spec.
-
-* Allow very long titles (on two or more lines)?
-
-* And for the sake of completeness, should definition list terms be
- allowed to be very long (two or more lines) also?
-
-* Support generic hyperlink references to _`targets in other
- documents`? Not in an HTML-centric way, though (it's trivial to say
- ``http://www.example.com/doc#name``, and useless in non-HTML
- contexts). XLink/XPointer? ``.. baseref::``? See Doc-SIG
- 2001-08-10.
-
-* .. _adaptable file extensions:
-
- In target URLs, it would be useful to not explicitly specify the
- file extension. If we're generating HTML, then ".html" is
- appropriate; if PDF, then ".pdf"; etc. How about using ".*" to
- indicate "choose the most appropriate filename extension"? For
- example::
-
- .. _Another Document: another.*
-
- What is to be done for output formats that don't *have* hyperlinks?
- For example, LaTeX targeted at print. Hyperlinks may be "called
- out", as footnotes with explicit URLs.
-
- But then there's also LaTeX targeted at PDFs, which *can* have
- links. Perhaps a runtime setting for "*" could explicitly provide
- the extension, defaulting to the output file's extension.
-
- Should the system check for existing files? No, not practical.
-
- Handle documents only, or objects (images, etc.) also?
-
- If this handles images also, how to differentiate between document
- and image links? Element context (within "image")? Which image
- extension to use for which document format? Again, a runtime
- setting would suffice.
-
- This may not be just a parser issue; it may need framework support.
-
- Mailing list threads: `Images in both HTML and LaTeX`__ (especially
- `this summary of Felix's objections`__), `more-universal links?`__
-
- __ http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/1239
- __ http://article.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/1278
- __ http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/1915
-
-* Implement the header row separator modification to table.el. (Wrote
- to Takaaki Ota & the table.el mailing list on 2001-08-12, suggesting
- support for "=====" header rows. On 2001-08-17 he replied, saying
- he'd put it on his to-do list, but "don't hold your breath".)
-
-* Tony says inline markup rule 7 could do with a *little* more
- exposition in the spec, to make clear what is going on for people
- with head colds.
-
-* Fix the parser's indentation handling to conform with the stricter
- definition in the spec. (Explicit markup blocks should be strict or
- forgiving?)
-
-* Tighten up the spec for indentation of "constructs using complex
- markers": field lists and option lists? Bodies may begin on the
- same line as the marker or on a subsequent line (with blank lines
- optional). Require that for bodies beginning on the same line as
- the marker, all lines be in strict alignment. Currently, this is
- acceptable::
-
- :Field-name-of-medium-length: Field body beginning on the same
- line as the field name.
-
- This proposal would make the above example illegal, instead
- requiring strict alignment. A field body may either begin on the
- same line::
-
- :Field-name-of-medium-length: Field body beginning on the same
- line as the field name.
-
- Or it may begin on a subsequent line::
-
- :Field-name-of-medium-length:
- Field body beginning on a line subsequent to that of the
- field name.
-
- This would be especially relevant in degenerate cases like this::
-
- :Number-of-African-swallows-requried-to-carry-a-coconut:
- It would be very difficult to align the field body with
- the left edge of the first line if it began on the same
- line as the field name.
-
-* Allow for variant styles by interpreting _`indented lists` as if
- they weren't indented? For example, currently the list below will
- be parsed as a list within a block quote::
-
- paragraph
-
- * list item 1
- * list item 2
-
- But a lot of people seem to write that way, and HTML browsers make
- it look as if that's the way it should be. The parser could check
- the contents of block quotes, and if they contain only a single
- list, remove the block quote wrapper. There would be two problems:
-
- 1. What if we actually *do* want a list inside a block quote?
-
- 2. What if such a list comes immediately after an indented
- construct, such as a literal block?
-
- Both could be solved using empty comments (problem 2 already exists
- for a block quote after a literal block). But that's a hack.
-
- Perhaps a runtime setting, allowing or disabling this convenience,
- would be appropriate. But that raises issues too:
-
- User A, who writes lists indented (and their config file is set
- up to allow it), sends a file to user B, who doesn't (and their
- config file disables indented lists). The result of processing
- by the two users will be different.
-
- It may seem minor, but it adds ambiguity to the parser, which is
- bad.
-
- See the `Doc-SIG discussion starting 2001-04-18`__ with Ed Loper's
- "Structuring: a summary; and an attempt at EBNF", item 4 (and
- follow-ups, here__ and here__). Also `docutils-users,
- 2003-02-17`__ and `beginning 2003-08-04`__.
-
- __ http://mail.python.org/pipermail/doc-sig/2001-April/001776.html
- __ http://mail.python.org/pipermail/doc-sig/2001-April/001789.html
- __ http://mail.python.org/pipermail/doc-sig/2001-April/001793.html
- __ http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=3838913
- __ http://sf.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_id=2957175&forum_id=11444
-
-* Make the parser modular. Allow syntax constructs to be added or
- disabled at run-time. Or is subclassing enough?
-
-* Continue to report (info, level 1) enumerated lists whose start
- value is not ordinal-1?
-
-* Generalize the "doctest block" construct (which is overly
- Python-centric) to other interactive sessions? "Doctest block"
- could be renamed to "I/O block" or "interactive block", and each of
- these could also be recognized as such by the parser:
-
- - Shell sessions::
-
- $ cat example1.txt
- A block beginning with a "$ " prompt is interpreted as a shell
- session interactive block. As with Doctest blocks, the
- interactive block ends with the first blank line, and wouldn't
- have to be indented.
-
- - Root shell sessions::
-
- # cat example2.txt
- A block beginning with a "# " prompt is interpreted as a root
- shell session (the user is or has to be logged in as root)
- interactive block. Again, the block ends with a blank line.
-
- Other standard (and unambiguous) interactive session prompts could
- easily be added (such as "> " for WinDOS).
-
- Tony Ibbs spoke out against this idea (2002-06-14 Doc-SIG thread
- "docutils feedback").
-
-* Should the "doctest" element go away, and the construct simply be a
- front-end to generic literal blocks?
-
-* Add support for pragma (syntax-altering) directives.
-
- Some pragma directives could be local-scope unless explicitly
- specified as global/pragma using ":global:" options.
-
-* Remove leading numbers from section titles for implicit link names?
- A section titled "3. Conclusion" could then be referred to by
- "``Conclusion_``" (i.e., without the "3.").
-
-* Support whitespace in angle-bracketed standalone URLs according to
- Appendix E ("Recommendations for Delimiting URI in Context") of `RFC
- 2396`_.
-
- .. _RFC 2396: http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt
-
-* Use the vertical spacing of the source text to determine the
- corresponding vertical spacing of the output?
-
-* [From Mark Nodine] For cells in simple tables that comprise a
- single line, the justification can be inferred according to the
- following rules:
-
- 1. If the text begins at the leftmost column of the cell,
- then left justification, ELSE
- 2. If the text begins at the rightmost column of the cell,
- then right justification, ELSE
- 3. Center justification.
-
- The onus is on the author to make the text unambiguous by adding
- blank columns as necessary. There should be a parser setting to
- turn off justification-recognition (normally on would be fine).
-
- Decimal justification?
-
-* Make enumerated list parsing more strict, so that this would parse
- as a paragraph with an info message::
-
- 1. line one
- 3. line two
-
-* Generalize the "target-notes" directive into a command-line option
- somehow? See docutils-develop 2003-02-13.
-
-* Include the _`character entity substitution definition files`
- `temporarily stored here <http://docutils.sf.net/tmp/charents/>`__,
- perhaps in a ``docutils/parsers/rst/includes/`` directory. See
- `misc.include`_ below.
-
-* Should ^L (or something else in reST) be defined to mean
- force/suggest page breaks in whatever output we have?
-
- A "break" or "page-break" directive would be easy to add. A new
- doctree element would be required though (perhaps "break"). The
- final behavior would be up to the Writer. The directive argument
- could be one of page/column/recto/verso for added flexibility.
-
- Currently ^L (Python's ``\f``) characters are treated as whitespace.
- They're converted to single spaces, actually, as are vertical tabs
- (^K, Python's ``\v``). It would be possible to recognize form feeds
- as markup, but it requires some thought and discussion first. Are
- there any downsides? Many editing environments do not allow the
- insertion of control characters. Will it cause any harm? It would
- be useful as a shorthand for the directive.
-
- It's common practice to use ^L before Emacs "Local Variables"
- lists::
-
- ^L
- ..
- Local Variables:
- mode: indented-text
- indent-tabs-mode: nil
- sentence-end-double-space: t
- fill-column: 70
- End:
-
- These are already present in many PEPs and Docutils project
- documents. From the Emacs manual (info):
-
- A "local variables list" goes near the end of the file, in the
- last page. (It is often best to put it on a page by itself.)
-
- It would be unfortunate if this construct caused a final blank page
- to be generated (for those Writers that recognize the page breaks).
- We'll have to add a transform that looks for a "break" plus zero or
- more comments at the end of a document, and removes them.
-
-* Could the "break" concept above be extended to inline forms?
- E.g. "^L" in the middle of a sentence could cause a line break.
- Only recognize it at the end of a line (i.e., ``\f\n``)?
-
- Or is formfeed inappropriate? Perhaps vertical tab (``\v``), but
- even that's a stretch. Can't use carriage returns, since they're
- commonly used for line endings.
-
-* Allow a "::"-only paragraph (first line, actually) to introduce a
- literal block without a blank line? (Idea from Paul Moore.) ::
-
- ::
- This is a literal block
-
- Is indentation enough to make the separation between a paragraph
- which contains just a ``::`` and the literal text unambiguous?
- There's one problem with this concession. What if one wants a
- definition list item which defines the term "::"? We'd have to
- escape it. Currenty, ``\::`` doesn't work (although it should;
- **bug**), and ``:\:`` is misinterpreted as a field name (name ``\``;
- also a **bug**). Assuming these bugs are squashed, I suppose it's a
- useful special case. It would only be reasonable to apply it to
- "::"-only paragraphs though. I think the blank line is visually
- necessary if there's text before the "::"::
-
- The text in this paragraph needs separation
- from the literal block following::
- This doesn't look right.
-
- Another idea. Would it be worthwhile to allow literal blocks to
- begin without a newline after the "::"? Example::
-
- :: while True:
- print 'hello world'
-
- Perhaps. Perhaps not.
-
-* Add new syntax for _`nested inline markup`? Or extend the parser to
- parse nested inline markup somehow? See the `collected notes
- <rst/alternatives.html#nested-inline-markup>`__.
-
-* Drop the backticks from embedded URIs with omitted reference text?
- Should the angle brackets be kept in the output or not? ::
-
- <file_name>_
-
- Probably not worth the trouble.
-
-* Add ``^superscript^`` inline markup? The only common non-markup
- uses of "^" I can think of are as short hand for "superscript"
- itself and for describing control characters ("^C to cancel"). The
- former supports the proposed syntax, and it could be argued that the
- latter ought to be literal text anyhow (e.g. "``^C`` to cancel").
-
-* Add _`math markup`. We should try for a general solution, that's
- applicable to any output format. Using a standard, such as MathML_,
- would be best. TeX (or itex_) would be acceptable as a *front-end*
- to MathML. See `the culmination of a relevant discussion
- <http://article.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/118>`__.
-
- Both a directive and an interpreted text role will be necessary (for
- each markup). Directive example::
-
- .. itex::
- \alpha_t(i) = P(O_1, O_2, \dots O_t, q_t = S_i \lambda)
-
- The same thing inline::
-
- The equation in question is :itex:`\alpha_t(i) = P(O_1, O_2,
- \dots O_t, q_t = S_i \lambda)`.
-
- .. _MathML: http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML2/
- .. _itex: http://pear.math.pitt.edu/mathzilla/itex2mmlItex.html
-
-* How about a syntax for alternative hyperlink behavior, such as "open
- in a new window" (as in HTML's ``<a target="_blank">``)? Double
- angle brackets might work for inline targets::
-
- The `reference docs <<url>>`__ may be handy.
-
- But what about explicit targets?
-
- The MoinMoin wiki uses a caret ("^") at the beginning of the URL
- ("^" is not a legal URI character). That could work for both inline
- and explicit targets::
-
- The `reference docs <^url>`__ may be handy.
-
- .. _name: ^url
-
-* Add an option to allow arbitrary URI schemes (not just those in
- urischemes.py)? This would make text like "signal:noise" into a
- URI.
-
-* Add an option to add URI schemes at runtime.
-
-* _`Segmented lists`::
-
- : segment : segment : segment
- : segment : segment : very long
- segment
- : segment : segment : segment
-
- The initial colon (":") can be thought of as a type of bullet
-
- We could even have segment titles::
-
- :: title : title : title
- : segment : segment : segment
- : segment : segment : segment
-
- This would correspond well to DocBook's SegmentedList. Output could
- be tabular or "name: value" pairs, as described in DocBook's docs.
-
-* Allow backslash-escaped colons in field names::
-
- :Case Study\: Event Handling: This chapter will be dropped.
-
-* _`footnote spaces`:
-
- When supplying the command line options
- --footnote-references=brackets and --use-latex-footnotes with the
- LaTeX writer (which might very well happen when using configuration
- files), the spaces in front of footnote references aren't trimmed.
-
-* Enable _`tables inside XML comments`, where "--" ends comments. I
- see three implementation possibilities:
-
- 1. Make the table syntax characters into "table" directive options.
- This is the most flexible but most difficult, and we probably
- don't need that much flexibility.
-
- 2. Substitute "~" for "-" with a specialized directive option
- (e.g. ":tildes:").
-
- 3. Make the standard table syntax recognize "~" as well as "-", even
- without a directive option. Individual tables would have to be
- internally consistent.
-
- Directive options are preferable to configuration settings, because
- tables are document-specific. A pragma directive would be another
- approach, to set the syntax once for a whole document.
-
-
-Directives
-----------
-
-Directives below are often referred to as "module.directive", the
-directive function. The "module." is not part of the directive name
-when used in a document.
-
-* Allow directives to be added at run-time?
-
-* Use the language module for directive option names?
-
-* Add "substitution_only" and "substitution_ok" function attributes,
- and automate context checking?
-
-* Change directive functions to directive classes? Superclass'
- ``__init__()`` could handle all the bookkeeping.
-
-* Implement options or features on existing directives:
-
- - Add a "name" option to directives, to set an author-supplied
- identifier?
-
- - All directives that produce titled elements should grow implicit
- reference names based on the titles.
-
- - Allow the _`:trim:` option for all directives when they occur in a
- substitution definition, not only the unicode_ directive.
-
- .. _unicode:
- http://docutils.sf.net/docs/ref/rst/directives.html#unicode-character-codes
-
- - _`images.image`: "border"? No, bad idea; use CSS instead.
-
- _`Units of measure`? (See `docutils-users, 2003-03-02
- <http://article.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.user/154>`__, and
- `docutils-develop, 2004-04-29
- <http://article.gmane.org/gmane.text.docutils.devel/1439>`_.)
-
- - _`images.figure`: "title" and "number", to indicate a formal
- figure?
-
- - _`parts.sectnum`: "local"?, "start", "refnum"
-
- A "local" option could enable numbering for sections from a
- certain point down, and sections in the rest of the document are
- not numbered. For example, a reference section of a manual might
- be numbered, but not the rest. OTOH, an all-or-nothing approach
- would probably be enough.
-
- The "start" option will specify the sequence set to use at the
- same time as the starting value, for the first part of the section
- number (i.e., section, not subsection). For example::
-
- .. sectnum: :start: 1
-
- .. sectnum: :start: A
-
- .. sectnum: :start: 5
-
- .. sectnum: :start: I
-
- The first one is the default: start at 1, numbered. The second
- one specifies letters, and start at "A". The third specifies
- numbers, start at 5. The last example could signal Roman
- numerals, although I don't know if they'd be applicable here.
- Enumerated lists already do all this; perhaps that code could be
- reused.
-
- Here comes the tricky part. The "sectnum" directive should be
- usable multiple times in a single document. For example, in a
- long document with "chapter" and "appendix" sections, there could
- be a second "sectnum" before the first appendix, changing the
- sequence used (from 1,2,3... to A,B,C...). This is where the
- "local" concept comes in. This part of the implementation can be
- left for later.
-
- A "refnum" option (better name?) would insert reference names
- (targets) consisting of the reference number. Then a URL could be
- of the form ``http://host/document.html#2.5`` (or "2-5"?). Allow
- internal references by number? Allow name-based *and*
- number-based ids at the same time, or only one or the other (which
- would the table of contents use)? Usage issue: altering the
- section structure of a document could render hyperlinks invalid.
-
- - _`parts.contents`: Add a "suppress" or "prune" option? It would
- suppress contents display for sections in a branch from that point
- down. Or a new directive, like "prune-contents"?
-
- Add an option to include topics in the TOC? Another for sidebars?
- The "topic" directive could have a "contents" option, or the
- "contents" directive" could have an "include-topics" option. See
- docutils-develop 2003-01-29.
-
- - _`parts.header` & _`parts.footer`: Support multiple, named headers
- & footers? For example, separate headers & footers for odd, even,
- and the first page of a document.
-
- - _`misc.include`:
-
- - "encoding" option? Take default from runtime settings. Use
- Input component to read it in?
-
- - Option to select a range of lines?
-
- - Option to label lines?
-
- - Default directory for "built-in includes", using the C syntax
- ``<name>`` (as in ``#include <name>``)?
-
- Use C-preprocessor semantics for locating include files?
- E.g., ``.. include:: file.txt`` will read another file into
- the current one, relative to the current file's directory,
- and ``.. include:: <standard>`` will read a standard include
- file from ``docutils/include/``. (Should "quotes" be
- required around non-standard include files?)
-
- -- http://sf.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=1938401
-
- I now think that ``docutils/parsers/rst/include/`` is a better
- place for these files, since they're reStructuredText-specific.
-
- Keeping standard data files together with the package code makes
- sense to me. It seems much less complex to implement than a
- separate system data directory, such as ``/usr/share/docutils``.
- Any reason a system data directory should be used? How does
- Distutils handle data files?
-
- How about an environment variable, say RSTINCLUDEPATH or
- RSTPATH? This could be combined with a setting/option to allow
- user-defined include directories.
-
- For a specific application, see the discussion of `character
- entity substitution definition files`_ above.
-
- Instead of C-include "<syntax>", perhaps a new "include-sys"
- directive?
-
- - Add support for inclusion by URL::
-
- .. include::
- :url: http://www.example.org/inclusion.txt
-
- - _`misc.raw`: add a "destination" option to the "raw" directive? ::
-
- .. raw:: html
- :destination: head
-
- <link ...>
-
- It needs thought & discussion though, to come up with a consistent
- set of destination labels and consistent behavior.
-
- - _`body.sidebar`: Allow internal section structure? Adornment
- styles would be independent of the main document.
-
-* Implement directives. Each of the list items below begins with an
- identifier of the form, "module_name.directive_function_name". The
- directive name itself could be the same as the
- directive_function_name, or it could differ.
-
- - _`html.imagemap` (Useful outside of HTML? If not, replace with
- image only in non-HTML writers?)
-
- - _`parts.endnotes` (or "footnotes"): See `Footnote & Citation Gathering`_.
-
- - _`parts.citations`: See `Footnote & Citation Gathering`_.
-
- - _`misc.exec`: Execute Python code & insert the results. Perhaps
- dangerous? Call it "python" to allow for other languages?
-
- - _`misc.system`?: Execute an ``os.system()`` call, and insert the
- results (possibly as a literal block). Definitely dangerous! How
- to make it safe? Perhaps such processing should be left outside
- of the document, in the user's production system (a makefile or a
- script or whatever). Or, the directive could be disabled by
- default and only enabled with an explicit command-line option or
- config file setting. Even then, an interactive prompt may be
- useful, such as:
-
- The file.txt document you are processing contains a "system"
- directive requesting that the ``sudo rm -rf /`` command be
- executed. Allow it to execute? (y/N)
-
- - _`misc.eval`: Evaluate an expression & insert the text. At parse
- time or at substitution time? Dangerous? Perhaps limit to canned
- macros; see text.date_ below.
-
- - _`misc.encoding`: Specify the character encoding of the input
- data. But there are problems:
-
- - When it sees the directive, the parser will already have read
- the input data, and encoding determination will already have
- been done.
-
- - If a file with an "encoding" directive is edited and saved with
- a different encoding, the directive may cause data corruption.
-
- - _`misc.language`: Specify the language of a document. There is a
- problem similar to the first problem listed for misc.encoding_,
- although to a lesser degree.
-
- - _`misc.settings`: Set any Docutils runtime setting from within a
- document?
-
- - _`misc.charents`: Equivalent to::
-
- .. include:: {includepath}/charents.txt
-
- - .. _conditional directives:
-
- Docutils already has the ability to say "use this content for
- Writer X" (via the "raw" directive), but it doesn't have the
- ability to say "use this content for any Writer other than X". It
- wouldn't be difficult to add this ability though.
-
- My first idea would be to add a set of conditional directives.
- Let's call them "writer-is" and "writer-is-not" for discussion
- purposes (don't worry about implemention details). We might
- have::
-
- .. writer-is:: text-only
-
- ::
-
- +----------+
- | SNMP |
- +----------+
- | UDP |
- +----------+
- | IP |
- +----------+
- | Ethernet |
- +----------+
-
- .. writer-is:: pdf
-
- .. figure:: protocol_stack.eps
-
- .. writer-is-not:: text-only pdf
-
- .. figure:: protocol_stack.png
-
- This could be an interface to the Filter transform
- (docutils.transforms.components.Filter).
-
- The ideas in `adaptable file extensions`_ above may also be
- applicable here.
-
- Here's an example of a directive that could produce multiple
- outputs (*both* raw troff pass-through *and* a GIF, for example)
- and allow the Writer to select. ::
-
- .. eqn::
-
- .EQ
- delim %%
- .EN
- %sum from i=o to inf c sup i~=~lim from {m -> inf}
- sum from i=0 to m sup i%
- .EQ
- delim off
- .EN
-
- - _`body.qa` (directive a.k.a. "faq", "questions"): Questions &
- Answers. Implement as a generic two-column marked list? As a
- standalone (non-directive) construct? (Is the markup ambiguous?)
- Add support to parts.contents.
-
- New elements would be required. Perhaps::
-
- <!ELEMENT question_list (question_list_item+)>
- <!ATTLIST question_list
- numbering (none | local | global)
- #IMPLIED
- start NUMBER #IMPLIED>
- <!ELEMENT question_list_item (question, answer*)>
- <!ELEMENT question %text.model;>
- <!ELEMENT answer (%body.elements;)+>
-
- Originally I thought of implementing a Q&A list with special
- syntax::
-
- Q: What am I?
-
- A: You are a question-and-answer
- list.
-
- Q: What are you?
-
- A: I am the omniscient "we".
-
- Where each "Q" and "A" could also be numbered (e.g., "Q1").
- However, a simple enumerated or bulleted list will do just fine
- for syntax. A directive could treat the list specially; e.g. the
- first paragraph could be treated as a question, the remainder as
- the answer (multiple answers could be represented by nested
- lists). Without special syntax, this directive becomes low
- priority.
-
- - _`body.example`: Examples; suggested by Simon Hefti. Semantics as
- per Docbook's "example"; admonition-style, numbered, reference,
- with a caption/title.
-
- - _`body.index`: Index targets.
-
- See `Index Entries & Indexes
- <./rst/alternatives.html#index-entries-indexes>`__.
-
- - _`body.literal`: Literal block, possibly "formal" (see `object
- numbering and object references`_ above). Possible options:
-
- - "highlight" a range of lines
-
- - "number" or "line-numbers"
-
- - "styled" could indicate that the directive should check for
- style comments at the end of lines to indicate styling or
- markup.
-
- Specific derivatives (i.e., a "python-interactive" directive)
- could interpret style based on cues, like the ">>> " prompt and
- "input()"/"raw_input()" calls.
-
- See docutils-users 2003-03-03.
-
- - _`colorize.python`: Colorize Python code. Fine for HTML output,
- but what about other formats? Revert to a literal block? Do we
- need some kind of "alternate" mechanism? Perhaps use a "pending"
- transform, which could switch its output based on the "format" in
- use. Use a factory function "transformFF()" which returns either
- "HTMLTransform()" instance or "GenericTransform" instance?
-
- If we take a Python-to-HTML pretty-printer and make it output a
- Docutils internal doctree (as per nodes.py) instead of HTML, then
- each output format's stylesheet (or equivalent) mechanism could
- take care of the rest. The pretty-printer code could turn this
- doctree fragment::
-
- <literal_block xml:space="preserve">
- print 'This is Python code.'
- for i in range(10):
- print i
- </literal_block>
-
- into something like this ("</>" is end-tag shorthand)::
-
- <literal_block xml:space="preserve" class="python">
- <keyword>print</> <string>'This is Python code.'</>
- <keyword>for</> <identifier>i</> <keyword
- >in</> <expression>range(10)</>:
- <keyword>print</> <expression>i</>
- </literal_block>
-
- But I'm leaning toward adding a single new general-purpose
- element, "phrase", equivalent to HTML's <span>. Here's the
- example rewritten using the generic "phrase"::
-
- <literal_block xml:space="preserve" class="python">
- <phrase class="keyword">print</> <phrase
- class="string">'This is Python code.'</>
- <phrase class="keyword">for</> <phrase
- class="identifier">i</> <phrase class="keyword">in</> <phrase
- class="expression">range(10)</>:
- <phrase class="keyword">print</> <phrase
- class="expression">i</>
- </literal_block>
-
- It's more verbose but more easily extensible and more appropriate
- for the case at hand. It allows us to edit style sheets to add
- support for new formats, not the Docutils code itself.
-
- Perhaps a single directive with a format parameter would be
- better::
-
- .. colorize:: python
-
- print 'This is Python code.'
- for i in range(10):
- print i
-
- But directives can have synonyms for convenience. "format::
- python" was suggested, but "format" seems too generic.
-
- - _`text.date`: Datestamp. For substitutions. The directive could
- be followed by a formatting string, using strftime codes. Default
- is "%Y-%m-%d" (ISO 8601 date), but time fields can also be used.
-
- - Combined with the "include" directive, implement canned macros?
- E.g.::
-
- .. include:: <macros>
-
- Today's date is |date|.
-
- Where "macros" contains ``.. |date| date::``, among others.
-
- - _`text.time`: Timestamp. For substitutions. Shortcut for
- ``.. date:: %H:%M``. Date fields can also be used.
-
- - _`pysource.usage`: Extract a usage message from the program,
- either by running it at the command line with a ``--help`` option
- or through an exposed API. [Suggestion for Optik.]
-
-
-Interpreted Text
-----------------
-
-Interpreted text is entirely a reStructuredText markup construct, a
-way to get around built-in limitations of the medium. Some roles are
-intended to introduce new doctree elements, such as "title-reference".
-Others are merely convenience features, like "RFC".
-
-All supported interpreted text roles must already be known to the
-Parser when they are encountered in a document. Whether pre-defined
-in core/client code, or in the document, doesn't matter; the roles
-just need to have already been declared. Adding a new role often
-involves adding a new element to the DTD and may require extensive
-support, therefore such additions should be well thought-out. There
-should be a limited number of roles.
-
-The only place where no limit is placed on variation is at the start,
-at the Reader/Parser interface. Transforms are inserted by the Reader
-into the Transformer's queue, where non-standard elements are
-converted. Once past the Transformer, no variation from the standard
-Docutils doctree is possible.
-
-An example is the Python Source Reader, which will use interpreted
-text extensively. The default role will be "Python identifier", which
-will be further interpreted by namespace context into <class>,
-<method>, <module>, <attribute>, etc. elements (see pysource.dtd),
-which will be transformed into standard hyperlink references, which
-will be processed by the various Writers. No Writer will need to have
-any knowledge of the Python-Reader origin of these elements.
-
-* Alan Jaffray suggested (and I agree) that it would be sensible to:
-
- - have a directive and/or command-line option to specify a default
- role for interpreted text
- - allow the reST processor to take an argument for the default role
- (this will be subsumed by the above via the runtime settings
- mechanism)
- - issue a warning when processing documents with no default role
- which contain interpreted text with no explicitly specified role
- (there will always be a default role, so this won't happen)
-
-* Add explicit interpreted text roles for the rest of the implicit
- inline markup constructs: named-reference, anonymous-reference,
- footnote-reference, citation-reference, substitution-reference,
- target, uri-reference (& synonyms).
-
-* Add directives for each role as well? This would allow indirect
- nested markup::
-
- This text contains |nested inline markup|.
-
- .. |nested inline markup| emphasis::
-
- nested ``inline`` markup
-
-* Implement roles:
-
- - "acronym" and "abbreviation": Associate the full text with a short
- form. Jason Diamond's description:
-
- I want to translate ```reST`:acronym:`` into ``<acronym
- title='reStructuredText'>reST</acronym>``. The value of the
- title attribute has to be defined out-of-band since you can't
- parameterize interpreted text. Right now I have them in a
- separate file but I'm experimenting with creating a directive
- that will use some form of reST syntax to let you define them.
-
- Should Docutils complain about undefined acronyms or
- abbreviations?
-
- What to do if there are multiple definitions? How to
- differentiate between CSS (Content Scrambling System) and CSS
- (Cascading Style Sheets) in a single document? David Priest
- responds,
-
- The short answer is: you don't. Anyone who did such a thing
- would be writing very poor documentation indeed. (Though I
- note that `somewhere else in the docs`__, there's mention of
- allowing replacement text to be associated with the
- abbreviation. That takes care of the duplicate
- acronyms/abbreviations problem, though a writer would be
- foolish to ever need it.)
-
- __ `inline parameter syntax`_
-
- How to define the full text? Possibilities:
-
- 1. With a directive and a definition list? ::
-
- .. acronyms::
-
- reST
- reStructuredText
- DPS
- Docstring Processing System
-
- Would this list remain in the document as a glossary, or would
- it simply build an internal lookup table? A "glossary"
- directive could be used to make the intention clear.
- Acronyms/abbreviations and glossaries could work together.
-
- Then again, a glossary could be formed by gathering individual
- definitions from around the document.
-
- 2. Some kind of `inline parameter syntax`_? ::
-
- `reST <reStructuredText>`:acronym: is `WYSIWYG <what you
- see is what you get>`:acronym: plaintext markup.
-
- .. _inline parameter syntax:
- rst/alternatives.html#parameterized-interpreted-text
-
- 3. A combination of 1 & 2?
-
- The multiple definitions issue could be handled by establishing
- rules of priority. For example, directive-based lookup tables
- have highest priority, followed by the first inline definition.
- Multiple definitions in directive-based lookup tables would
- trigger warnings, similar to the rules of `implicit hyperlink
- targets`__.
-
- __ ../ref/rst/restructuredtext.html#implicit-hyperlink-targets
-
- - "annotation": The equivalent of the HTML "title" attribute. This
- is secondary information that may "pop up" when the pointer hovers
- over the main text. A corresponding directive would be required
- to associate annotations with the original text (by name, or
- positionally as in anonymous targets?).
-
- - "figure", "table", "listing", "chapter", "page", etc: See `object
- numbering and object references`_ above.
-
- - "term"?: Unfamiliar or specialized terminology.
-
- - "glossary-term": This would establish a link to a glossary. It
- would require an associated "glossary-entry" directive, whose
- contents could be a definition list::
-
- .. glossary-entry::
-
- term1
- definition1
- term2
- definition2
-
- This would allow entries to be defined anywhere in the document,
- and collected (via a "glossary" directive perhaps) at one point.
-
-
-Unimplemented Transforms
-========================
-
-* _`Footnote & Citation Gathering`
-
- Collect and move footnotes & citations to the end of a document.
- (Separate transforms.)
-
-* _`Hyperlink Target Gathering`
-
- It probably comes in two phases, because in a Python context we need
- to *resolve* them on a per-docstring basis [do we? --DG], but if the
- user is trying to do the callout form of presentation, they would
- then want to group them all at the end of the document.
-
-* _`Reference Merging`
-
- When merging two or more subdocuments (such as docstrings),
- conflicting references may need to be resolved. There may be:
-
- * duplicate reference and/or substitution names that need to be made
- unique; and/or
- * duplicate footnote numbers that need to be renumbered.
-
- Should this be done before or after reference-resolving transforms
- are applied? What about references from within one subdocument to
- inside another?
-
-* _`Document Splitting`
-
- If the processed document is written to multiple files (possibly in
- a directory tree), it will need to be split up. Internal references
- will have to be adjusted.
-
- (HTML only? Initially, yes. Eventually, anything should be
- splittable.)
-
- Idea: insert a "destination" attribute into the root element of each
- split-out document, containing the path/filename. The Output object
- or Writer will recognize this attribute and split out the files
- accordingly. Must allow for common headers & footers, prev/next,
- breadcrumbs, etc.
-
-* _`Navigation`
-
- If a document is split up, each segment will need navigation links:
- parent, children (small TOC), previous (preorder), next (preorder).
- Part of `Document Splitting`_?
-
-* _`List of System Messages`
-
- The ``system_message`` elements are inserted into the document tree,
- adjacent to the problems themselves where possible. Some (those
- generated post-parse) are kept until later, in
- ``document.messages``, and added as a special final section,
- "Docutils System Messages".
-
- Docutils could be made to generate hyperlinks to all known
- system_messages and add them to the document, perhaps to the end of
- the "Docutils System Messages" section.
-
- Fred L. Drake, Jr. wrote:
-
- I'd like to propose that both parse- and transformation-time
- messages are included in the "Docutils System Messages" section.
- If there are no objections, I can make the change.
-
- The advantage of the current way of doing things is that parse-time
- system messages don't require a transform; they're already in the
- document. This is valuable for testing (unit tests,
- tools/quicktest.py). So if we do decide to make a change, I think
- the insertion of parse-time system messages ought to remain as-is
- and the Messages transform ought to move all parse-time system
- messages (remove from their originally inserted positions, insert in
- System Messages section).
-
-* _`Index Generation`
-
-
-HTML Writer
-===========
-
-* Test with modern browsers if it's possible to remove the "name"
- attributes, which currently serve only for backwards-compatibility
- to browsers which aren't XHTML compliant. For a starting point, see
- http://www.python.org/dev/doc/idtest.html.
-
- If enough browsers support the "id" attribute, remove the "name"
- attributes.
-
-* Add more support for <link> elements, especially for navigation
- bars.
-
-* Make the admonitions more distinctive and varied.
-
-* Make the "class" attributes optional? Implies no stylesheet?
-
-* Base list compaction on the spacing of source list? Would require
- parser support. (Idea: fantasai, 16 Dec 2002, doc-sig.)
-
-* Add a tool tip ("title" attribute?) to footnote back-links
- identifying them as such. Text in Docutils language module.
-
-* Add an option to restrict the document title to <head><title> only,
- and not include it in the document body. Subtitle?
-
-* Insert a comment at the top of HTML files that describes how to deal
- with the broken servers w.r.t. encodings? Perhaps something like
- this:
-
- <!--
- If your browser is showing gibberish, the server may be broken.
- Try manually setting the character coding to "UTF-8". In
- Mozilla/Firefox, do ... In Internet Explorer, do ...
- For details, see <URL>.
- -->
-
-
-LaTeX writer
-============
-
-* Add an ``--embed-stylesheet`` (and ``--link-stylesheet``) option.
-
-
-HTML SlideShow Writer
-=====================
-
-Add a Writer for presentations, derivative of the HTML Writer. Given
-an input document containing one section per slide, the output would
-consist of a master document for the speaker, and a slide file (or set
-of filess, one (or more) for each slide). Each slide would contain
-the slide text (large, stylesheet-controlled) and images, plus "next"
-and "previous" links in consistent places. The speaker's master
-document would contain a small version of the slide text with
-speaker's notes interspersed. The master document could use
-``target="whatever"`` to direct links to a separate window on a second
-monitor (e.g., a projector).
-
-Ideas:
-
-* Base the output on |S5|_. I discovered |S5| a few weeks before it
- appeared on Slashdot, after writing most of this section. It turns
- out that |S5| does most of what I wanted.
-
- Chris Liechti has `integrated S5 with the HTML writer
- <http://homepage.hispeed.ch/py430/python/index.html#rst2s5>`__.
-
- .. |S5| replace:: S\ :sup:`5`
- .. _S5: http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/tools/s5/
-
-Below, "[S5]" indicates that |S5| already implements the feature or
-may implement all or part of the feature. "[S5 1.1]" indicates that
-|S5| version 1.1 implements the feature (a preview of the 1.1 beta is
-available in the `S5 testbed`_).
-
-.. _S5 testbed: http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/s5/testbed/
-
-Features & issues:
-
-* [S5 1.1] Incremental slides, where each slide adds to the one before
- (ticking off items in a list, delaying display of later items). The
- speaker's master document would list each transition in the TOC and
- provide links in the content.
-
- * Use transitions to separate stages. Problem with transitions is
- that they can't be used everywhere -- not, for example, within a
- list (see the example below).
-
- * Use a special directive to separate stages. Possible names:
- pause, delay, break, cut, continue, suspend, hold, stay, stop.
- Should the directive be available in all contexts (and ineffectual
- in all but SlideShow context), or added at runtime by the
- SlideShow Writer? Probably such a "pause" directive should only
- be available for slide shows; slide shows are too much of a
- special case to justify adding a directive (and node?) to the
- core.
-
- The directive could accept text content, which would be rendered
- while paused but would disappear when the slide is continued (the
- text could also be a link to the next slide). In the speaker's
- master document, the text "paused:" could appear, prefixed to the
- directive text.
-
- * Use a special directive or class to declare incremental content.
- This works best with the S5 ideas. For example::
-
- Slide Title
- ===========
-
- .. incremental::
-
- * item one
- * item two
- * item three
-
- Add an option to make all bullet lists implicitly incremental?
-
-* Speaker's notes -- how to intersperse? Could use reST comments
- (".."), but make them visible in the speaker's master document. If
- structure is necessary, we could use a "comment" directive (to avoid
- nonsensical DTD changes, the "comment" directive could produce an
- untitled topic element).
-
- The speaker's notes could (should?) be separate from S5's handout
- content.
-
-* The speaker's master document could use frames for easy navigation:
- TOC on the left, content on the right.
-
- - It would be nice if clicking in the TOC frame simultaneously
- linked to both the speaker's notes frame and to the slide window,
- synchronizing both. Needs JavaScript?
-
- - TOC would have to be tightly formatted -- minimal indentation.
-
- - TOC auto-generated, as in the PEP Reader. (What if there already
- is a "contents" directive in the document?)
-
- - There could be another frame on the left (top-left or bottom-left)
- containing a single "Next" link, always pointing to the next slide
- (synchronized, of course). Also "Previous" link? FF/Rew go to
- the beginning of the next/current parent section? First/Last
- also? Tape-player-style buttons like ``|<< << < > >> >>|``?
-
-* [S5] Need to support templating of some kind, for uniform slide
- layout. S5 handles this via CSS.
-
- Build in support for limited features? E.g., top/bottom or
- left/right banners, images on each page, background color and/or
- image, etc.
-
-* [S5?] One layout for all slides, or allow some variation?
-
- While S5 seems to support only one style per HTML file, it's
- pretty easy to split a presentation in different files and
- insert a hyperlink to the last slide of the first part and load
- the second part by a click on it.
-
- -- Chris Liechti
-
-* For nested sections, do we show the section's ancestry on each
- slide? Optional? No -- leave the implementation to someone who
- wants it.
-
-* [S5] Stylesheets for slides:
-
- - Tweaked for different resolutions, 1024x768 etc.
- - Some layout elements have fixed positions.
- - Text must be quite large.
- - Allow 10 lines of text per slide? 15?
- - Title styles vary by level, but not so much?
-
-* [not required with S5.] Need a transform to number slides for
- output filenames?, and for hyperlinks?
-
-* Directive to begin a new, untitled (blank) slide?
-
-* Directive to begin a new slide, continuation, using the same title
- as the previous slide? (Unnecessary?)
-
-Here's an example that I was hoping to show at PyCon DC 2005::
-
- ========================
- The Docutils SlideShow
- ========================
-
- Welcome To The Docutils SlideShow!
- ==================================
-
- .. pause::
-
- David Goodger
-
- goodger@python.org
-
- http://python.net/~goodger
-
- .. (introduce yourself)
-
- Hi, I'm David Goodger from Montreal, Canada.
-
- I've been working on Docutils since 2000.
- Time flies!
-
- .. pause::
-
- Docutils
-
- http://docutils.sourceforge.net
-
- .. I also volunteer as a Python Enhancement Proposal (or PEP)
- editor.
-
- .. SlideShow is a new feature of Docutils. This presentation was
- written using the Docutils SlideShow system. The slides you
- are seeing are HTML, rendered by a standard Mozilla Firefox
- browser.
-
-
- The Docutils SlideShow System
- =============================
-
- .. The Docutils SlideShow System provides
-
- Easy and open presentations.
-
-
- Features
- ========
-
- * reStructuredText-based input files.
-
- .. reStructuredText is a what-you-see-is-what-you-get
- plaintext format. Easy to read & write, non-proprietary,
- editable in your favourite text editor.
-
- .. Parsers for other markup languages can be added to Docutils.
- In the future, I hope some are.
-
- .. pause:: ...
-
- * Stylesheet-driven HTML output.
-
- .. The format of all elements of the output slides are
- controlled by CSS (cascading stylesheets).
-
- .. pause:: ...
-
- * Works with any modern browser.
-
- .. that supports CSS, frames, and JavaScript.
- Tested with Mozilla Firefox.
-
- .. pause:: ...
-
- * Works on any OS.
-
-
- Etc.
- ====
-
- That's as far as I got, but you get the idea...
-
-
-Front-End Tools
-===============
-
-* What about if we don't know which Reader and/or Writer we are
- going to use? If the Reader/Writer is specified on the
- command-line? (Will this ever happen?)
-
- Perhaps have different types of front ends:
-
- a) _`Fully qualified`: Reader and Writer are hard-coded into the
- front end (e.g. ``pep2html [options]``, ``pysource2pdf
- [options]``).
-
- b) _`Partially qualified`: Reader is hard-coded, and the Writer is
- specified a sub-command (e.g. ``pep2 html [options]``,
- ``pysource2 pdf [options]``). The Writer is known before option
- processing happens, allowing the OptionParser to be built
- dynamically. Alternatively, the Writer could be hard-coded and
- the Reader specified as a sub-command (e.g. ``htmlfrom pep
- [options]``).
-
- c) _`Unqualified`: Reader and Writer are specified as subcommands
- (e.g. ``publish pep html [options]``, ``publish pysource pdf
- [options]``). A single front end would be sufficient, but
- probably only useful for testing purposes.
-
- d) _`Dynamic`: Reader and/or Writer are specified by options, with
- defaults if unspecified (e.g. ``publish --writer pdf
- [options]``). Is this possible? The option parser would have
- to be told about new options it needs to handle, on the fly.
- Component-specific options would have to be specified *after*
- the component-specifying option.
-
- Allow common options before subcommands, as in CVS? Or group all
- options together? In the case of the `fully qualified`_
- front ends, all the options will have to be grouped together
- anyway, so there's no advantage (we can't use it to avoid
- conflicts) to splitting common and component-specific options
- apart.
-
-* Parameterize help text & defaults somehow? Perhaps a callback? Or
- initialize ``settings_spec`` in ``__init__`` or ``init_options``?
-
-* Disable common options that don't apply?
-
-* Implement the "sectnum" directive as a command-line option also?
-
-* Create a single dynamic_ or unqualified_ front end that can be
- installed?
-
-
-..
- Local Variables:
- mode: indented-text
- indent-tabs-mode: nil
- sentence-end-double-space: t
- fill-column: 70
- End: