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| author | Mike Bayer <mike_mp@zzzcomputing.com> | 2009-06-10 21:18:24 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Mike Bayer <mike_mp@zzzcomputing.com> | 2009-06-10 21:18:24 +0000 |
| commit | 45cec095b4904ba71425d2fe18c143982dd08f43 (patch) | |
| tree | af5e540fdcbf1cb2a3337157d69d4b40be010fa8 /test/sql/test_selectable.py | |
| parent | 698a3c1ac665e7cd2ef8d5ad3ebf51b7fe6661f4 (diff) | |
| download | sqlalchemy-45cec095b4904ba71425d2fe18c143982dd08f43.tar.gz | |
- unit tests have been migrated from unittest to nose.
See README.unittests for information on how to run
the tests. [ticket:970]
Diffstat (limited to 'test/sql/test_selectable.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | test/sql/test_selectable.py | 524 |
1 files changed, 524 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/sql/test_selectable.py b/test/sql/test_selectable.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a172eb452 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/sql/test_selectable.py @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ +"""Test various algorithmic properties of selectables.""" + +from sqlalchemy.test.testing import eq_, assert_raises, assert_raises_message +from sqlalchemy import * +from sqlalchemy.test import * +from sqlalchemy.sql import util as sql_util, visitors +from sqlalchemy import exc +from sqlalchemy.sql import table, column +from sqlalchemy import util + +metadata = MetaData() +table1 = Table('table1', metadata, + Column('col1', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('col2', String(20)), + Column('col3', Integer), + Column('colx', Integer), + +) + +table2 = Table('table2', metadata, + Column('col1', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('col2', Integer, ForeignKey('table1.col1')), + Column('col3', String(20)), + Column('coly', Integer), +) + +class SelectableTest(TestBase, AssertsExecutionResults): + def test_distance_on_labels(self): + # same column three times + s = select([table1.c.col1.label('c2'), table1.c.col1, table1.c.col1.label('c1')]) + + # didnt do this yet...col.label().make_proxy() has same "distance" as col.make_proxy() so far + #assert s.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1) is s.c.col1 + assert s.corresponding_column(s.c.col1) is s.c.col1 + assert s.corresponding_column(s.c.c1) is s.c.c1 + + def test_distance_on_aliases(self): + a1 = table1.alias('a1') + + for s in ( + select([a1, table1], use_labels=True), + select([table1, a1], use_labels=True) + ): + assert s.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1) is s.c.table1_col1 + assert s.corresponding_column(a1.c.col1) is s.c.a1_col1 + + + def test_join_against_self(self): + jj = select([table1.c.col1.label('bar_col1')]) + jjj = join(table1, jj, table1.c.col1==jj.c.bar_col1) + + # test column directly agaisnt itself + assert jjj.corresponding_column(jjj.c.table1_col1) is jjj.c.table1_col1 + + assert jjj.corresponding_column(jj.c.bar_col1) is jjj.c.bar_col1 + + # test alias of the join + j2 = jjj.alias('foo') + assert j2.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1) is j2.c.table1_col1 + + def test_select_on_table(self): + sel = select([table1, table2], use_labels=True) + assert sel.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1) is sel.c.table1_col1 + assert sel.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1, require_embedded=True) is sel.c.table1_col1 + assert table1.corresponding_column(sel.c.table1_col1) is table1.c.col1 + assert table1.corresponding_column(sel.c.table1_col1, require_embedded=True) is None + + def test_join_against_join(self): + j = outerjoin(table1, table2, table1.c.col1==table2.c.col2) + jj = select([ table1.c.col1.label('bar_col1')],from_obj=[j]).alias('foo') + jjj = join(table1, jj, table1.c.col1==jj.c.bar_col1) + assert jjj.corresponding_column(jjj.c.table1_col1) is jjj.c.table1_col1 + + j2 = jjj.alias('foo') + assert j2.corresponding_column(jjj.c.table1_col1) is j2.c.table1_col1 + + assert jjj.corresponding_column(jj.c.bar_col1) is jj.c.bar_col1 + + def test_table_alias(self): + a = table1.alias('a') + + j = join(a, table2) + + criterion = a.c.col1 == table2.c.col2 + self.assert_(criterion.compare(j.onclause)) + + def test_union(self): + # tests that we can correspond a column in a Select statement with a certain Table, against + # a column in a Union where one of its underlying Selects matches to that same Table + u = select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3, table1.c.colx, null().label('coly')]).union( + select([table2.c.col1, table2.c.col2, table2.c.col3, null().label('colx'), table2.c.coly]) + ) + s1 = table1.select(use_labels=True) + s2 = table2.select(use_labels=True) + c = u.corresponding_column(s1.c.table1_col2) + assert u.corresponding_column(s1.c.table1_col2) is u.c.col2 + assert u.corresponding_column(s2.c.table2_col2) is u.c.col2 + + def test_union_precedence(self): + # conflicting column correspondence should be resolved based on + # the order of the select()s in the union + + s1 = select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2]) + s2 = select([table1.c.col2, table1.c.col1]) + s3 = select([table1.c.col3, table1.c.colx]) + s4 = select([table1.c.colx, table1.c.col3]) + + u1 = union(s1, s2) + assert u1.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1) is u1.c.col1 + assert u1.corresponding_column(table1.c.col2) is u1.c.col2 + + u1 = union(s1, s2, s3, s4) + assert u1.corresponding_column(table1.c.col1) is u1.c.col1 + assert u1.corresponding_column(table1.c.col2) is u1.c.col2 + assert u1.corresponding_column(table1.c.colx) is u1.c.col2 + assert u1.corresponding_column(table1.c.col3) is u1.c.col1 + + def test_singular_union(self): + u = union(select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3]), select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3])) + + u = union(select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3])) + assert u.c.col1 + assert u.c.col2 + assert u.c.col3 + + def test_alias_union(self): + # same as testunion, except its an alias of the union + u = select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3, table1.c.colx, null().label('coly')]).union( + select([table2.c.col1, table2.c.col2, table2.c.col3, null().label('colx'), table2.c.coly]) + ).alias('analias') + s1 = table1.select(use_labels=True) + s2 = table2.select(use_labels=True) + assert u.corresponding_column(s1.c.table1_col2) is u.c.col2 + assert u.corresponding_column(s2.c.table2_col2) is u.c.col2 + assert u.corresponding_column(s2.c.table2_coly) is u.c.coly + assert s2.corresponding_column(u.c.coly) is s2.c.table2_coly + + def test_select_union(self): + # like testaliasunion, but off a Select off the union. + u = select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3, table1.c.colx, null().label('coly')]).union( + select([table2.c.col1, table2.c.col2, table2.c.col3, null().label('colx'), table2.c.coly]) + ).alias('analias') + s = select([u]) + s1 = table1.select(use_labels=True) + s2 = table2.select(use_labels=True) + assert s.corresponding_column(s1.c.table1_col2) is s.c.col2 + assert s.corresponding_column(s2.c.table2_col2) is s.c.col2 + + def test_union_against_join(self): + # same as testunion, except its an alias of the union + u = select([table1.c.col1, table1.c.col2, table1.c.col3, table1.c.colx, null().label('coly')]).union( + select([table2.c.col1, table2.c.col2, table2.c.col3, null().label('colx'), table2.c.coly]) + ).alias('analias') + j1 = table1.join(table2) + assert u.corresponding_column(j1.c.table1_colx) is u.c.colx + assert j1.corresponding_column(u.c.colx) is j1.c.table1_colx + + def test_join(self): + a = join(table1, table2) + print str(a.select(use_labels=True)) + b = table2.alias('b') + j = join(a, b) + print str(j) + criterion = a.c.table1_col1 == b.c.col2 + self.assert_(criterion.compare(j.onclause)) + + def test_select_alias(self): + a = table1.select().alias('a') + j = join(a, table2) + + criterion = a.c.col1 == table2.c.col2 + self.assert_(criterion.compare(j.onclause)) + + def test_select_labels(self): + a = table1.select(use_labels=True) + j = join(a, table2) + + criterion = a.c.table1_col1 == table2.c.col2 + self.assert_(criterion.compare(j.onclause)) + + def test_column_labels(self): + a = select([table1.c.col1.label('acol1'), table1.c.col2.label('acol2'), table1.c.col3.label('acol3')]) + j = join(a, table2) + criterion = a.c.acol1 == table2.c.col2 + self.assert_(criterion.compare(j.onclause)) + + def test_labeled_select_correspoinding(self): + l1 = select([func.max(table1.c.col1)]).label('foo') + + s = select([l1]) + assert s.corresponding_column(l1).name == s.c.foo + + s = select([table1.c.col1, l1]) + assert s.corresponding_column(l1).name == s.c.foo + + def test_select_alias_labels(self): + a = table2.select(use_labels=True).alias('a') + j = join(a, table1) + + criterion = table1.c.col1 == a.c.table2_col2 + self.assert_(criterion.compare(j.onclause)) + + def test_table_joined_to_select_of_table(self): + metadata = MetaData() + a = Table('a', metadata, + Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)) + b = Table('b', metadata, + Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('aid', Integer, ForeignKey('a.id')), + ) + + j1 = a.outerjoin(b) + j2 = select([a.c.id.label('aid')]).alias('bar') + + j3 = a.join(j2, j2.c.aid==a.c.id) + + j4 = select([j3]).alias('foo') + assert j4.corresponding_column(j2.c.aid) is j4.c.aid + assert j4.corresponding_column(a.c.id) is j4.c.id + + def test_two_metadata_join_raises(self): + m = MetaData() + m2 = MetaData() + + t1 = Table('t1', m, Column('id', Integer), Column('id2', Integer)) + t2 = Table('t2', m, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('t1.id'))) + t3 = Table('t3', m2, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('t1.id2'))) + + s = select([t2, t3], use_labels=True) + + assert_raises(exc.NoReferencedTableError, s.join, t1) + +class PrimaryKeyTest(TestBase, AssertsExecutionResults): + def test_join_pk_collapse_implicit(self): + """test that redundant columns in a join get 'collapsed' into a minimal primary key, + which is the root column along a chain of foreign key relationships.""" + + meta = MetaData() + a = Table('a', meta, Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True)) + b = Table('b', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('a.id'), primary_key=True)) + c = Table('c', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('b.id'), primary_key=True)) + d = Table('d', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('c.id'), primary_key=True)) + + assert c.c.id.references(b.c.id) + assert not d.c.id.references(a.c.id) + + assert list(a.join(b).primary_key) == [a.c.id] + assert list(b.join(c).primary_key) == [b.c.id] + assert list(a.join(b).join(c).primary_key) == [a.c.id] + assert list(b.join(c).join(d).primary_key) == [b.c.id] + assert list(d.join(c).join(b).primary_key) == [b.c.id] + assert list(a.join(b).join(c).join(d).primary_key) == [a.c.id] + + def test_join_pk_collapse_explicit(self): + """test that redundant columns in a join get 'collapsed' into a minimal primary key, + which is the root column along a chain of explicit join conditions.""" + + meta = MetaData() + a = Table('a', meta, Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + b = Table('b', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('a.id'), primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + c = Table('c', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('b.id'), primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + d = Table('d', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('c.id'), primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + + print list(a.join(b, a.c.x==b.c.id).primary_key) + assert list(a.join(b, a.c.x==b.c.id).primary_key) == [b.c.id] + assert list(b.join(c, b.c.x==c.c.id).primary_key) == [b.c.id] + assert list(a.join(b).join(c, c.c.id==b.c.x).primary_key) == [a.c.id] + assert list(b.join(c, c.c.x==b.c.id).join(d).primary_key) == [c.c.id] + assert list(b.join(c, c.c.id==b.c.x).join(d).primary_key) == [b.c.id] + assert list(d.join(b, d.c.id==b.c.id).join(c, b.c.id==c.c.x).primary_key) == [c.c.id] + assert list(a.join(b).join(c, c.c.id==b.c.x).join(d).primary_key) == [a.c.id] + + assert list(a.join(b, and_(a.c.id==b.c.id, a.c.x==b.c.id)).primary_key) == [a.c.id] + + def test_init_doesnt_blowitaway(self): + meta = MetaData() + a = Table('a', meta, Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + b = Table('b', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('a.id'), primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + + j = a.join(b) + assert list(j.primary_key) == [a.c.id] + + j.foreign_keys + assert list(j.primary_key) == [a.c.id] + + def test_non_column_clause(self): + meta = MetaData() + a = Table('a', meta, Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer)) + b = Table('b', meta, Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('a.id'), primary_key=True), Column('x', Integer, primary_key=True)) + + j = a.join(b, and_(a.c.id==b.c.id, b.c.x==5)) + assert str(j) == "a JOIN b ON a.id = b.id AND b.x = :x_1", str(j) + assert list(j.primary_key) == [a.c.id, b.c.x] + + def test_onclause_direction(self): + metadata = MetaData() + + employee = Table( 'Employee', metadata, + Column('name', String(100)), + Column('id', Integer, primary_key= True), + ) + + engineer = Table( 'Engineer', metadata, + Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey( 'Employee.id', ), primary_key=True), + ) + + eq_( + util.column_set(employee.join(engineer, employee.c.id==engineer.c.id).primary_key), + util.column_set([employee.c.id]) + ) + + eq_( + util.column_set(employee.join(engineer, engineer.c.id==employee.c.id).primary_key), + util.column_set([employee.c.id]) + ) + + +class ReduceTest(TestBase, AssertsExecutionResults): + def test_reduce(self): + meta = MetaData() + t1 = Table('t1', meta, + Column('t1id', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('t1data', String(30))) + t2 = Table('t2', meta, + Column('t2id', Integer, ForeignKey('t1.t1id'), primary_key=True), + Column('t2data', String(30))) + t3 = Table('t3', meta, + Column('t3id', Integer, ForeignKey('t2.t2id'), primary_key=True), + Column('t3data', String(30))) + + + eq_( + util.column_set(sql_util.reduce_columns([t1.c.t1id, t1.c.t1data, t2.c.t2id, t2.c.t2data, t3.c.t3id, t3.c.t3data])), + util.column_set([t1.c.t1id, t1.c.t1data, t2.c.t2data, t3.c.t3data]) + ) + + def test_reduce_selectable(self): + metadata = MetaData() + + engineers = Table('engineers', metadata, + Column('engineer_id', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('engineer_name', String(50)), + ) + + managers = Table('managers', metadata, + Column('manager_id', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('manager_name', String(50)) + ) + + s = select([engineers, managers]).where(engineers.c.engineer_name==managers.c.manager_name) + + eq_(util.column_set(sql_util.reduce_columns(list(s.c), s)), + util.column_set([s.c.engineer_id, s.c.engineer_name, s.c.manager_id]) + ) + + def test_reduce_aliased_join(self): + metadata = MetaData() + people = Table('people', metadata, + Column('person_id', Integer, Sequence('person_id_seq', optional=True), primary_key=True), + Column('name', String(50)), + Column('type', String(30))) + + engineers = Table('engineers', metadata, + Column('person_id', Integer, ForeignKey('people.person_id'), primary_key=True), + Column('status', String(30)), + Column('engineer_name', String(50)), + Column('primary_language', String(50)), + ) + + managers = Table('managers', metadata, + Column('person_id', Integer, ForeignKey('people.person_id'), primary_key=True), + Column('status', String(30)), + Column('manager_name', String(50)) + ) + + pjoin = people.outerjoin(engineers).outerjoin(managers).select(use_labels=True).alias('pjoin') + eq_( + util.column_set(sql_util.reduce_columns([pjoin.c.people_person_id, pjoin.c.engineers_person_id, pjoin.c.managers_person_id])), + util.column_set([pjoin.c.people_person_id]) + ) + + def test_reduce_aliased_union(self): + metadata = MetaData() + item_table = Table( + 'item', metadata, + Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('base_item.id'), primary_key=True), + Column('dummy', Integer, default=0)) + + base_item_table = Table( + 'base_item', metadata, + Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True), + Column('child_name', String(255), default=None)) + + from sqlalchemy.orm.util import polymorphic_union + + item_join = polymorphic_union( { + 'BaseItem':base_item_table.select(base_item_table.c.child_name=='BaseItem'), + 'Item':base_item_table.join(item_table), + }, None, 'item_join') + + eq_( + util.column_set(sql_util.reduce_columns([item_join.c.id, item_join.c.dummy, item_join.c.child_name])), + util.column_set([item_join.c.id, item_join.c.dummy, item_join.c.child_name]) + ) + + def test_reduce_aliased_union_2(self): + metadata = MetaData() + + page_table = Table('page', metadata, + Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True), + ) + magazine_page_table = Table('magazine_page', metadata, + Column('page_id', Integer, ForeignKey('page.id'), primary_key=True), + ) + classified_page_table = Table('classified_page', metadata, + Column('magazine_page_id', Integer, ForeignKey('magazine_page.page_id'), primary_key=True), + ) + + from sqlalchemy.orm.util import polymorphic_union + pjoin = polymorphic_union( + { + 'm': page_table.join(magazine_page_table), + 'c': page_table.join(magazine_page_table).join(classified_page_table), + }, None, 'page_join') + + eq_( + util.column_set(sql_util.reduce_columns([pjoin.c.id, pjoin.c.page_id, pjoin.c.magazine_page_id])), + util.column_set([pjoin.c.id]) + ) + + +class DerivedTest(TestBase, AssertsExecutionResults): + def test_table(self): + meta = MetaData() + t1 = Table('t1', meta, Column('c1', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('c2', String(30))) + t2 = Table('t2', meta, Column('c1', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('c2', String(30))) + + assert t1.is_derived_from(t1) + assert not t2.is_derived_from(t1) + + def test_alias(self): + meta = MetaData() + t1 = Table('t1', meta, Column('c1', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('c2', String(30))) + t2 = Table('t2', meta, Column('c1', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('c2', String(30))) + + assert t1.alias().is_derived_from(t1) + assert not t2.alias().is_derived_from(t1) + assert not t1.is_derived_from(t1.alias()) + assert not t1.is_derived_from(t2.alias()) + + def test_select(self): + meta = MetaData() + t1 = Table('t1', meta, Column('c1', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('c2', String(30))) + t2 = Table('t2', meta, Column('c1', Integer, primary_key=True), Column('c2', String(30))) + + assert t1.select().is_derived_from(t1) + assert not t2.select().is_derived_from(t1) + + assert select([t1, t2]).is_derived_from(t1) + + assert t1.select().alias('foo').is_derived_from(t1) + assert select([t1, t2]).alias('foo').is_derived_from(t1) + assert not t2.select().alias('foo').is_derived_from(t1) + +class AnnotationsTest(TestBase): + def test_annotated_corresponding_column(self): + table1 = table('table1', column("col1")) + + s1 = select([table1.c.col1]) + t1 = s1._annotate({}) + t2 = s1 + + # t1 needs to share the same _make_proxy() columns as t2, even though it's + # annotated. otherwise paths will diverge once they are corresponded against "inner" below. + assert t1.c is t2.c + assert t1.c.col1 is t2.c.col1 + + inner = select([s1]) + assert inner.corresponding_column(t2.c.col1, require_embedded=False) is inner.corresponding_column(t2.c.col1, require_embedded=True) is inner.c.col1 + assert inner.corresponding_column(t1.c.col1, require_embedded=False) is inner.corresponding_column(t1.c.col1, require_embedded=True) is inner.c.col1 + + def test_annotated_visit(self): + table1 = table('table1', column("col1"), column("col2")) + + bin = table1.c.col1 == bindparam('foo', value=None) + assert str(bin) == "table1.col1 = :foo" + def visit_binary(b): + b.right = table1.c.col2 + + b2 = visitors.cloned_traverse(bin, {}, {'binary':visit_binary}) + assert str(b2) == "table1.col1 = table1.col2" + + b3 = visitors.cloned_traverse(bin._annotate({}), {}, {'binary':visit_binary}) + assert str(b3) == "table1.col1 = table1.col2" + + def visit_binary(b): + b.left = bindparam('bar') + + b4 = visitors.cloned_traverse(b2, {}, {'binary':visit_binary}) + assert str(b4) == ":bar = table1.col2" + + b5 = visitors.cloned_traverse(b3, {}, {'binary':visit_binary}) + assert str(b5) == ":bar = table1.col2" + + def test_deannotate(self): + table1 = table('table1', column("col1"), column("col2")) + + bin = table1.c.col1 == bindparam('foo', value=None) + + b2 = sql_util._deep_annotate(bin, {'_orm_adapt':True}) + b3 = sql_util._deep_deannotate(b2) + b4 = sql_util._deep_deannotate(bin) + + for elem in (b2._annotations, b2.left._annotations): + assert '_orm_adapt' in elem + + for elem in (b3._annotations, b3.left._annotations, b4._annotations, b4.left._annotations): + assert elem == {} + + assert b2.left is not bin.left + assert b3.left is not b2.left is not bin.left + assert b4.left is bin.left # since column is immutable + assert b4.right is not bin.right is not b2.right is not b3.right + |
