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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright © 2014 eNovance
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import logging
from oslo_utils import encodeutils
import pymysql
import tooz
from tooz import _retry
from tooz import coordination
from tooz import locking
from tooz import utils
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class MySQLLock(locking.Lock):
"""A MySQL based lock."""
MYSQL_DEFAULT_PORT = 3306
def __init__(self, name, parsed_url, options):
super(MySQLLock, self).__init__(name)
self.acquired = False
self._conn = MySQLDriver.get_connection(parsed_url, options, True)
def acquire(self, blocking=True, shared=False):
if shared:
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@_retry.retry(stop_max_delay=blocking)
def _lock():
# NOTE(sileht): mysql-server (<5.7.5) allows only one lock per
# connection at a time:
# select GET_LOCK("a", 0);
# select GET_LOCK("b", 0); <-- this release lock "a" ...
# Or
# select GET_LOCK("a", 0);
# select GET_LOCK("a", 0); release and lock again "a"
#
# So, we track locally the lock status with self.acquired
if self.acquired is True:
if blocking:
raise _retry.TryAgain
return False
_, timeout = utils.convert_blocking(blocking)
try:
if not self._conn.open:
self._conn.connect()
cur = self._conn.cursor()
cur.execute(
("SELECT GET_LOCK(%s, "
f"{timeout if timeout is not None else '0'});"),
self.name
)
# Can return NULL on error
if cur.fetchone()[0] == 1:
self.acquired = True
return True
except pymysql.MySQLError as e:
utils.raise_with_cause(
tooz.ToozError,
encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(e),
cause=e)
if blocking:
raise _retry.TryAgain
self._conn.close()
return False
try:
return _lock()
except Exception:
# Close the connection if we tried too much and finally failed, or
# anything else bad happened.
self._conn.close()
raise
def release(self):
if not self.acquired:
return False
try:
cur = self._conn.cursor()
cur.execute("SELECT RELEASE_LOCK(%s);", self.name)
cur.fetchone()
self.acquired = False
self._conn.close()
return True
except pymysql.MySQLError as e:
utils.raise_with_cause(tooz.ToozError,
encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(e),
cause=e)
def __del__(self):
if self.acquired:
LOG.warning("unreleased lock %s garbage collected", self.name)
class MySQLDriver(coordination.CoordinationDriver):
"""A `MySQL`_ based driver.
This driver users `MySQL`_ database tables to
provide the coordination driver semantics and required API(s). It **is**
missing some functionality but in the future these not implemented API(s)
will be filled in.
The MySQL driver connection URI should look like::
mysql://USERNAME:PASSWORD@HOST[:PORT]/DBNAME[?OPTION1=VALUE1[&OPTION2=VALUE2[&...]]]
If not specified, PORT defaults to 3306.
Available options are:
================== =======
Name Default
================== =======
ssl_ca None
ssl_capath None
ssl_cert None
ssl_key None
ssl_cipher None
ssl_verify_mode None
ssl_check_hostname True
unix_socket None
================== =======
.. _MySQL: http://dev.mysql.com/
"""
CHARACTERISTICS = (
coordination.Characteristics.NON_TIMEOUT_BASED,
coordination.Characteristics.DISTRIBUTED_ACROSS_THREADS,
coordination.Characteristics.DISTRIBUTED_ACROSS_PROCESSES,
coordination.Characteristics.DISTRIBUTED_ACROSS_HOSTS,
)
"""
Tuple of :py:class:`~tooz.coordination.Characteristics` introspectable
enum member(s) that can be used to interogate how this driver works.
"""
def __init__(self, member_id, parsed_url, options):
"""Initialize the MySQL driver."""
super(MySQLDriver, self).__init__(member_id, parsed_url, options)
self._parsed_url = parsed_url
self._options = utils.collapse(options)
def _start(self):
self._conn = MySQLDriver.get_connection(self._parsed_url,
self._options)
def _stop(self):
self._conn.close()
def get_lock(self, name):
return MySQLLock(name, self._parsed_url, self._options)
@staticmethod
def watch_join_group(group_id, callback):
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@staticmethod
def unwatch_join_group(group_id, callback):
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@staticmethod
def watch_leave_group(group_id, callback):
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@staticmethod
def unwatch_leave_group(group_id, callback):
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@staticmethod
def watch_elected_as_leader(group_id, callback):
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@staticmethod
def unwatch_elected_as_leader(group_id, callback):
raise tooz.NotImplemented
@staticmethod
def get_connection(parsed_url, options, defer_connect=False):
host = parsed_url.hostname
port = parsed_url.port or MySQLLock.MYSQL_DEFAULT_PORT
dbname = parsed_url.path[1:]
username = parsed_url.username
password = parsed_url.password
unix_socket = options.get("unix_socket")
ssl_opt_names = (
"ca",
"capath",
"cert",
"key",
"cipher",
"verify_mode",
)
ssl_args = {}
for o in ssl_opt_names:
value = options.get("ssl_" + o)
if value:
ssl_args[o] = value
check_hostname = options.get("ssl_check_hostname")
if check_hostname is not None:
check_hostname = check_hostname.lower()
if check_hostname in ("true", "1", "yes"):
ssl_args["check_hostname"] = True
elif check_hostname in ("false", "0", "no"):
ssl_args["check_hostname"] = False
try:
if unix_socket:
return pymysql.Connect(unix_socket=unix_socket,
port=port,
user=username,
passwd=password,
database=dbname,
ssl=ssl_args,
defer_connect=defer_connect)
else:
return pymysql.Connect(host=host,
port=port,
user=username,
passwd=password,
database=dbname,
ssl=ssl_args,
defer_connect=defer_connect)
except (pymysql.err.OperationalError, pymysql.err.InternalError) as e:
utils.raise_with_cause(coordination.ToozConnectionError,
encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(e),
cause=e)
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