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+# Copyright (C) 2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
+# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+# THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
+# THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#
+# Base utility types for the AST.
+#
+
+# Valid methods for Node:
+#
+# node.children -> Returns an array of immediate children.
+#
+# node.descendents -> Returns an array of all strict descendants (children
+# and children of children, transitively).
+#
+# node.flatten -> Returns an array containing the strict descendants and
+# the node itself.
+#
+# node.filter(type) -> Returns an array containing those elements in
+# node.flatten that are of the given type (is_a? type returns true).
+#
+# node.mapChildren{|v| ...} -> Returns a new node with all children
+# replaced according to the given block.
+#
+# Examples:
+#
+# node.filter(Setting).uniq -> Returns all of the settings that the AST's
+# IfThenElse blocks depend on.
+#
+# node.filter(StructOffset).uniq -> Returns all of the structure offsets
+# that the AST depends on.
+
+class Node
+ attr_reader :codeOrigin
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin)
+ @codeOrigin = codeOrigin
+ end
+
+ def codeOriginString
+ "line number #{@codeOrigin}"
+ end
+
+ def descendants
+ children.collect{|v| v.flatten}.flatten
+ end
+
+ def flatten
+ [self] + descendants
+ end
+
+ def filter(type)
+ flatten.select{|v| v.is_a? type}
+ end
+end
+
+class NoChildren < Node
+ def initialize(codeOrigin)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ end
+
+ def children
+ []
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ self
+ end
+end
+
+class StructOffsetKey
+ attr_reader :struct, :field
+
+ def initialize(struct, field)
+ @struct = struct
+ @field = field
+ end
+
+ def hash
+ @struct.hash + @field.hash * 3
+ end
+
+ def eql?(other)
+ @struct == other.struct and @field == other.field
+ end
+end
+
+#
+# AST nodes.
+#
+
+class StructOffset < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :struct, :field
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, struct, field)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @struct = struct
+ @field = field
+ end
+
+ @@mapping = {}
+
+ def self.forField(codeOrigin, struct, field)
+ key = StructOffsetKey.new(struct, field)
+
+ unless @@mapping[key]
+ @@mapping[key] = StructOffset.new(codeOrigin, struct, field)
+ end
+ @@mapping[key]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{struct}::#{field}"
+ end
+
+ def <=>(other)
+ if @struct != other.struct
+ return @struct <=> other.struct
+ end
+ @field <=> other.field
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class Sizeof < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :struct
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, struct)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @struct = struct
+ end
+
+ @@mapping = {}
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, struct)
+ unless @@mapping[struct]
+ @@mapping[struct] = Sizeof.new(codeOrigin, struct)
+ end
+ @@mapping[struct]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "sizeof #{@struct}"
+ end
+
+ def <=>(other)
+ @struct <=> other.struct
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class Immediate < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :value
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, value)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @value = value
+ raise "Bad immediate value #{value.inspect} at #{codeOriginString}" unless value.is_a? Integer
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{value}"
+ end
+
+ def ==(other)
+ other.is_a? Immediate and other.value == @value
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class AddImmediates < Node
+ attr_reader :left, :right
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, left, right)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @left = left
+ @right = right
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@left, @right]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ AddImmediates.new(codeOrigin, (yield @left), (yield @right))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(#{left.dump} + #{right.dump})"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class SubImmediates < Node
+ attr_reader :left, :right
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, left, right)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @left = left
+ @right = right
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@left, @right]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ SubImmediates.new(codeOrigin, (yield @left), (yield @right))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(#{left.dump} - #{right.dump})"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class MulImmediates < Node
+ attr_reader :left, :right
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, left, right)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @left = left
+ @right = right
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@left, @right]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ MulImmediates.new(codeOrigin, (yield @left), (yield @right))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(#{left.dump} * #{right.dump})"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class NegImmediate < Node
+ attr_reader :child
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, child)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @child = child
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@child]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ NegImmediate.new(codeOrigin, (yield @child))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(-#{@child.dump})"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class RegisterID < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :name
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ @@mapping = {}
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, name)
+ unless @@mapping[name]
+ @@mapping[name] = RegisterID.new(codeOrigin, name)
+ end
+ @@mapping[name]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ name
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ true
+ end
+end
+
+class FPRegisterID < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :name
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ @@mapping = {}
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, name)
+ unless @@mapping[name]
+ @@mapping[name] = FPRegisterID.new(codeOrigin, name)
+ end
+ @@mapping[name]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ name
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ true
+ end
+end
+
+class Variable < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :name
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ @@mapping = {}
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, name)
+ unless @@mapping[name]
+ @@mapping[name] = Variable.new(codeOrigin, name)
+ end
+ @@mapping[name]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ name
+ end
+end
+
+class Address < Node
+ attr_reader :base, :offset
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, base, offset)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @base = base
+ @offset = offset
+ raise "Bad base for address #{base.inspect} at #{codeOriginString}" unless base.is_a? Variable or base.register?
+ raise "Bad offset for address #{offset.inspect} at #{codeOriginString}" unless offset.is_a? Variable or offset.immediate?
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@base, @offset]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ Address.new(codeOrigin, (yield @base), (yield @offset))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{offset.dump}[#{base.dump}]"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class BaseIndex < Node
+ attr_reader :base, :index, :scale, :offset
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, base, index, scale, offset)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @base = base
+ @index = index
+ @scale = scale
+ raise unless [1, 2, 4, 8].member? @scale
+ @offset = offset
+ end
+
+ def scaleShift
+ case scale
+ when 1
+ 0
+ when 2
+ 1
+ when 4
+ 2
+ when 8
+ 3
+ else
+ raise "Bad scale at #{codeOriginString}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@base, @index, @offset]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ BaseIndex.new(codeOrigin, (yield @base), (yield @index), @scale, (yield @offset))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{offset.dump}[#{base.dump}, #{index.dump}, #{scale}]"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class AbsoluteAddress < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :address
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, address)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @address = address
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{address.dump}[]"
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ true
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def immediate?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def register?
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+class Instruction < Node
+ attr_reader :opcode, :operands
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, opcode, operands)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @opcode = opcode
+ @operands = operands
+ end
+
+ def children
+ operands
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren(&proc)
+ Instruction.new(codeOrigin, @opcode, @operands.map(&proc))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "\t" + opcode.to_s + " " + operands.collect{|v| v.dump}.join(", ")
+ end
+end
+
+class Error < NoChildren
+ def initialize(codeOrigin)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "\terror"
+ end
+end
+
+class ConstDecl < Node
+ attr_reader :variable, :value
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, variable, value)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @variable = variable
+ @value = value
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@variable, @value]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ ConstDecl.new(codeOrigin, (yield @variable), (yield @value))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "const #{@variable.dump} = #{@value.dump}"
+ end
+end
+
+$labelMapping = {}
+
+class Label < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :name
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, name)
+ if $labelMapping[name]
+ raise "Label name collision: #{name}" unless $labelMapping[name].is_a? Label
+ else
+ $labelMapping[name] = Label.new(codeOrigin, name)
+ end
+ $labelMapping[name]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{name}:"
+ end
+end
+
+class LocalLabel < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :name
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ @@uniqueNameCounter = 0
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, name)
+ if $labelMapping[name]
+ raise "Label name collision: #{name}" unless $labelMapping[name].is_a? LocalLabel
+ else
+ $labelMapping[name] = LocalLabel.new(codeOrigin, name)
+ end
+ $labelMapping[name]
+ end
+
+ def self.unique(comment)
+ newName = "_#{comment}"
+ if $labelMapping[newName]
+ while $labelMapping[newName = "_#{@@uniqueNameCounter}_#{comment}"]
+ @@uniqueNameCounter += 1
+ end
+ end
+ forName(nil, newName)
+ end
+
+ def cleanName
+ if name =~ /^\./
+ "_" + name[1..-1]
+ else
+ name
+ end
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "#{name}:"
+ end
+end
+
+class LabelReference < Node
+ attr_reader :label
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, label)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @label = label
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@label]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ LabelReference.new(codeOrigin, (yield @label))
+ end
+
+ def name
+ label.name
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ label.name
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ true
+ end
+end
+
+class LocalLabelReference < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :label
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, label)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @label = label
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@label]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ LocalLabelReference.new(codeOrigin, (yield @label))
+ end
+
+ def name
+ label.name
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ label.name
+ end
+
+ def address?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def label?
+ true
+ end
+end
+
+class Sequence < Node
+ attr_reader :list
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, list)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @list = list
+ end
+
+ def children
+ list
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren(&proc)
+ Sequence.new(codeOrigin, @list.map(&proc))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ list.collect{|v| v.dump}.join("\n")
+ end
+end
+
+class True < NoChildren
+ def initialize
+ super(nil)
+ end
+
+ @@instance = True.new
+
+ def self.instance
+ @@instance
+ end
+
+ def value
+ true
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "true"
+ end
+end
+
+class False < NoChildren
+ def initialize
+ super(nil)
+ end
+
+ @@instance = False.new
+
+ def self.instance
+ @@instance
+ end
+
+ def value
+ false
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "false"
+ end
+end
+
+class TrueClass
+ def asNode
+ True.instance
+ end
+end
+
+class FalseClass
+ def asNode
+ False.instance
+ end
+end
+
+class Setting < NoChildren
+ attr_reader :name
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ @@mapping = {}
+
+ def self.forName(codeOrigin, name)
+ unless @@mapping[name]
+ @@mapping[name] = Setting.new(codeOrigin, name)
+ end
+ @@mapping[name]
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ name
+ end
+end
+
+class And < Node
+ attr_reader :left, :right
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, left, right)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @left = left
+ @right = right
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@left, @right]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ And.new(codeOrigin, (yield @left), (yield @right))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(#{left.dump} and #{right.dump})"
+ end
+end
+
+class Or < Node
+ attr_reader :left, :right
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, left, right)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @left = left
+ @right = right
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@left, @right]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ Or.new(codeOrigin, (yield @left), (yield @right))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(#{left.dump} or #{right.dump})"
+ end
+end
+
+class Not < Node
+ attr_reader :child
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, child)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @child = child
+ end
+
+ def children
+ [@left, @right]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ Not.new(codeOrigin, (yield @child))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "(not #{child.dump})"
+ end
+end
+
+class Skip < NoChildren
+ def initialize(codeOrigin)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "\tskip"
+ end
+end
+
+class IfThenElse < Node
+ attr_reader :predicate, :thenCase
+ attr_accessor :elseCase
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, predicate, thenCase)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @predicate = predicate
+ @thenCase = thenCase
+ @elseCase = Skip.new(codeOrigin)
+ end
+
+ def children
+ if @elseCase
+ [@predicate, @thenCase, @elseCase]
+ else
+ [@predicate, @thenCase]
+ end
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ IfThenElse.new(codeOrigin, (yield @predicate), (yield @thenCase), (yield @elseCase))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "if #{predicate.dump}\n" + thenCase.dump + "\nelse\n" + elseCase.dump + "\nend"
+ end
+end
+
+class Macro < Node
+ attr_reader :name, :variables, :body
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name, variables, body)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ @variables = variables
+ @body = body
+ end
+
+ def children
+ @variables + [@body]
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren
+ Macro.new(codeOrigin, @name, @variables.map{|v| yield v}, (yield @body))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "macro #{name}(" + variables.collect{|v| v.dump}.join(", ") + ")\n" + body.dump + "\nend"
+ end
+end
+
+class MacroCall < Node
+ attr_reader :name, :operands
+
+ def initialize(codeOrigin, name, operands)
+ super(codeOrigin)
+ @name = name
+ @operands = operands
+ raise unless @operands
+ @operands.each{|v| raise unless v}
+ end
+
+ def children
+ @operands
+ end
+
+ def mapChildren(&proc)
+ MacroCall.new(codeOrigin, @name, @operands.map(&proc))
+ end
+
+ def dump
+ "\t#{name}(" + operands.collect{|v| v.dump}.join(", ") + ")"
+ end
+end
+