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-rw-r--r--src/libcore/array/iter.rs236
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diff --git a/src/libcore/array/iter.rs b/src/libcore/array/iter.rs
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-//! Defines the `IntoIter` owned iterator for arrays.
-
-use crate::{
- fmt,
- iter::{ExactSizeIterator, FusedIterator, TrustedLen},
- mem::{self, MaybeUninit},
- ops::Range,
- ptr,
-};
-
-/// A by-value [array] iterator.
-///
-/// [array]: ../../std/primitive.array.html
-#[unstable(feature = "array_value_iter", issue = "65798")]
-pub struct IntoIter<T, const N: usize> {
- /// This is the array we are iterating over.
- ///
- /// Elements with index `i` where `alive.start <= i < alive.end` have not
- /// been yielded yet and are valid array entries. Elements with indices `i
- /// < alive.start` or `i >= alive.end` have been yielded already and must
- /// not be accessed anymore! Those dead elements might even be in a
- /// completely uninitialized state!
- ///
- /// So the invariants are:
- /// - `data[alive]` is alive (i.e. contains valid elements)
- /// - `data[..alive.start]` and `data[alive.end..]` are dead (i.e. the
- /// elements were already read and must not be touched anymore!)
- data: [MaybeUninit<T>; N],
-
- /// The elements in `data` that have not been yielded yet.
- ///
- /// Invariants:
- /// - `alive.start <= alive.end`
- /// - `alive.end <= N`
- alive: Range<usize>,
-}
-
-impl<T, const N: usize> IntoIter<T, N> {
- /// Creates a new iterator over the given `array`.
- ///
- /// *Note*: this method might never get stabilized and/or removed in the
- /// future as there will likely be another, preferred way of obtaining this
- /// iterator (either via `IntoIterator` for arrays or via another way).
- #[unstable(feature = "array_value_iter", issue = "65798")]
- pub fn new(array: [T; N]) -> Self {
- // SAFETY: The transmute here is actually safe. The docs of `MaybeUninit`
- // promise:
- //
- // > `MaybeUninit<T>` is guaranteed to have the same size and alignment
- // > as `T`.
- //
- // The docs even show a transmute from an array of `MaybeUninit<T>` to
- // an array of `T`.
- //
- // With that, this initialization satisfies the invariants.
-
- // FIXME(LukasKalbertodt): actually use `mem::transmute` here, once it
- // works with const generics:
- // `mem::transmute::<[T; {N}], [MaybeUninit<T>; {N}]>(array)`
- //
- // Until then, we do it manually here. We first create a bitwise copy
- // but cast the pointer so that it is treated as a different type. Then
- // we forget `array` so that it is not dropped.
- let data = unsafe {
- let data = ptr::read(&array as *const [T; N] as *const [MaybeUninit<T>; N]);
- mem::forget(array);
- data
- };
-
- Self { data, alive: 0..N }
- }
-
- /// Returns an immutable slice of all elements that have not been yielded
- /// yet.
- fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T] {
- let slice = &self.data[self.alive.clone()];
- // SAFETY: This transmute is safe. As mentioned in `new`, `MaybeUninit` retains
- // the size and alignment of `T`. Furthermore, we know that all
- // elements within `alive` are properly initialized.
- unsafe { mem::transmute::<&[MaybeUninit<T>], &[T]>(slice) }
- }
-
- /// Returns a mutable slice of all elements that have not been yielded yet.
- fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T] {
- // This transmute is safe, same as in `as_slice` above.
- let slice = &mut self.data[self.alive.clone()];
- // SAFETY: This transmute is safe. As mentioned in `new`, `MaybeUninit` retains
- // the size and alignment of `T`. Furthermore, we know that all
- // elements within `alive` are properly initialized.
- unsafe { mem::transmute::<&mut [MaybeUninit<T>], &mut [T]>(slice) }
- }
-}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T, const N: usize> Iterator for IntoIter<T, N> {
- type Item = T;
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if self.alive.start == self.alive.end {
- return None;
- }
-
- // Bump start index.
- //
- // From the check above we know that `alive.start != alive.end`.
- // Combine this with the invariant `alive.start <= alive.end`, we know
- // that `alive.start < alive.end`. Increasing `alive.start` by 1
- // maintains the invariant regarding `alive`. However, due to this
- // change, for a short time, the alive zone is not `data[alive]`
- // anymore, but `data[idx..alive.end]`.
- let idx = self.alive.start;
- self.alive.start += 1;
-
- // Read the element from the array.
- // SAFETY: This is safe: `idx` is an index
- // into the "alive" region of the array. Reading this element means
- // that `data[idx]` is regarded as dead now (i.e. do not touch). As
- // `idx` was the start of the alive-zone, the alive zone is now
- // `data[alive]` again, restoring all invariants.
- let out = unsafe { self.data.get_unchecked(idx).read() };
-
- Some(out)
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- let len = self.len();
- (len, Some(len))
- }
-
- fn count(self) -> usize {
- self.len()
- }
-
- fn last(mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T, const N: usize> DoubleEndedIterator for IntoIter<T, N> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if self.alive.start == self.alive.end {
- return None;
- }
-
- // Decrease end index.
- //
- // From the check above we know that `alive.start != alive.end`.
- // Combine this with the invariant `alive.start <= alive.end`, we know
- // that `alive.start < alive.end`. As `alive.start` cannot be negative,
- // `alive.end` is at least 1, meaning that we can safely decrement it
- // by one. This also maintains the invariant `alive.start <=
- // alive.end`. However, due to this change, for a short time, the alive
- // zone is not `data[alive]` anymore, but `data[alive.start..alive.end
- // + 1]`.
- self.alive.end -= 1;
-
- // Read the element from the array.
- // SAFETY: This is safe: `alive.end` is an
- // index into the "alive" region of the array. Compare the previous
- // comment that states that the alive region is
- // `data[alive.start..alive.end + 1]`. Reading this element means that
- // `data[alive.end]` is regarded as dead now (i.e. do not touch). As
- // `alive.end` was the end of the alive-zone, the alive zone is now
- // `data[alive]` again, restoring all invariants.
- let out = unsafe { self.data.get_unchecked(self.alive.end).read() };
-
- Some(out)
- }
-}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T, const N: usize> Drop for IntoIter<T, N> {
- fn drop(&mut self) {
- // SAFETY: This is safe: `as_mut_slice` returns exactly the sub-slice
- // of elements that have not been moved out yet and that remain
- // to be dropped.
- unsafe { ptr::drop_in_place(self.as_mut_slice()) }
- }
-}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T, N> {
- fn len(&self) -> usize {
- // Will never underflow due to the invariant `alive.start <=
- // alive.end`.
- self.alive.end - self.alive.start
- }
- fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
- self.alive.is_empty()
- }
-}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T, const N: usize> FusedIterator for IntoIter<T, N> {}
-
-// The iterator indeed reports the correct length. The number of "alive"
-// elements (that will still be yielded) is the length of the range `alive`.
-// This range is decremented in length in either `next` or `next_back`. It is
-// always decremented by 1 in those methods, but only if `Some(_)` is returned.
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-unsafe impl<T, const N: usize> TrustedLen for IntoIter<T, N> {}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T: Clone, const N: usize> Clone for IntoIter<T, N> {
- fn clone(&self) -> Self {
- // SAFETY: each point of unsafety is documented inside the unsafe block
- unsafe {
- // This creates a new uninitialized array. Note that the `assume_init`
- // refers to the array, not the individual elements. And it is Ok if
- // the array is in an uninitialized state as all elements may be
- // uninitialized (all bit patterns are valid). Compare the
- // `MaybeUninit` docs for more information.
- let mut new_data: [MaybeUninit<T>; N] = MaybeUninit::uninit().assume_init();
-
- // Clone all alive elements.
- for idx in self.alive.clone() {
- // The element at `idx` in the old array is alive, so we can
- // safely call `get_ref()`. We then clone it, and write the
- // clone into the new array.
- let clone = self.data.get_unchecked(idx).get_ref().clone();
- new_data.get_unchecked_mut(idx).write(clone);
- }
-
- Self { data: new_data, alive: self.alive.clone() }
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[stable(feature = "array_value_iter_impls", since = "1.40.0")]
-impl<T: fmt::Debug, const N: usize> fmt::Debug for IntoIter<T, N> {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
- // Only print the elements that were not yielded yet: we cannot
- // access the yielded elements anymore.
- f.debug_tuple("IntoIter").field(&self.as_slice()).finish()
- }
-}